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#41
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On 3/19/2014 10:41 PM, H*a*r*r*o*l*d wrote:
On 3/19/2014 8:41 PM, KC wrote: And when I need a hole dug, I hire a pro with bigger tools ![]() that, I get by. Don't feel bad. Harry had to hire an expert to skillfully dig his post holes. I had to replace the pipe from my house to the well at 5 feet deep across a driveway.. I don't cut driveways ![]() hole and for an extra pizza at lunch drilled a new hole in the side of the well so I could string a bigger PVC pipe from the well to the house and then slide the new pipe through it... If I ever have a problem I can slide the old pipe out and just replace it. Also made it easier to work on the well foot by pulling the pipe up to the hole from inside the basement.. |
#42
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posted to rec.boats
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KC wrote:
On 3/19/2014 7:54 PM, Earl wrote: F*O*A*D wrote: On 3/18/14, 7:05 AM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/18/2014 6:26 AM, F*O*A*D wrote: On 3/17/14, 6:19 PM, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 6:01 PM, david@righthere... wrote: I've been on 30A 120V power at the dock for years and would now like to upgrade to 50A 220V, or what they refer to as 50A 250V at the marina office. I haven't put a meter on it yet but so far suspect it's closer to 220 than 250. The socket on the pedestal is like the one pictured he http://www.catagle.com/68-153/CWD_Ar...uyersGuide.htm They say it's 3-pole 4-wire. I'm guessing X and Y are the two hot legs and W is the neutral. Between X or Y and W would be 120V+/- and between X and Y is the 220/250V. Right? How does the ground tie into it though? With only 3 poles do we run a separate wire from the boat to the pedestal, and if so how do we tie in? Also can anyone suggest the cheapest place to get a plug like that? So far the best price I've found is $68.18 he http://www.ktool.net/servlet/the-581...-63CR65/Detail Thank you for any help! David The plug is 10-20 bucks at home depot or lowes, Scottys whatever you have. It's a dryer plug basically... As to the wiring, I forget but I have a book I always use when I do the wiring.. It was about 20 bucks at home depot, I have had it for as long as I have owned a house... Yikes! It's NOT a dryer plug, basically or otherwise. ![]() Not to knock Scotty but I got a big kick out of his statement, "As to the wiring, I forget but I have a book I always use when I do the wiring". I think Scott should limit his wiring to 12 volt devices. Whoops. I take that back. My oldest grandson recently got his first car and (like all teenagers) was installing a sound system that included a massive bass speaker cabinet and a dedicated, 1200 watt amplifier to drive it. He was wiring the power to the amp with some small gauge "hook up" wire that he bought. I explained to him that he only had 12 volts +/- available and if the amp was capable of 1200 watts, he could be drawing close to 100 peak amps at times and his little hookup wire was going to act like a fuse. Got him some appropriately sized wire. I'm not a fan of taking unnecessary physical, fire or explosion risks, so I don't do wiring any more difficult than replacing a switch or a light fixture. We haven't really had any serious electrical issues here. The wiring for our generator was handled by the contractor's licensed electricians. Thank you for your invaluable input. I think the whole idea was to "knock" me.. it's always good though cause I just shut off rec.boats for a day and it goes away ![]() another lib gets to "bully" another opinion off the table, but so be it.. Anyway, my point was "I use a book whenever I do this stuff" even the stuff I know well like plumbing, etc. Anyway, I went and looked at my book and realized that the hookup the guy was asking about was above my pay grade so of course I wouldn't have taken it on, even with my book... Hey, I know I'm no expert but I do maintain a 100 year old house and from water delivery, septic, plumbing, heat, electrical, paint, structure... I do manage to get it all done, by myself, me and my stupid books.. And when I need a hole dug, I hire a pro with bigger tools ![]() My comment was sarcastic. |
#43
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posted to rec.boats
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On Tue, 18 Mar 2014 08:01:29 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote:
On 3/18/2014 7:42 AM, KC wrote: On 3/18/2014 3:34 AM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/18/2014 12:22 AM, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:57 PM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:14 PM, wrote: On Mon, 17 Mar 2014 18:19:42 -0400, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 6:01 PM, david@righthere... wrote: I've been on 30A 120V power at the dock for years and would now like to upgrade to 50A 220V, or what they refer to as 50A 250V at the marina office. I haven't put a meter on it yet but so far suspect it's closer to 220 than 250. The socket on the pedestal is like the one pictured he http://www.catagle.com/68-153/CWD_Ar...uyersGuide.htm They say it's 3-pole 4-wire. I'm guessing X and Y are the two hot legs and W is the neutral. Between X or Y and W would be 120V+/- and between X and Y is the 220/250V. Right? How does the ground tie into it though? With only 3 poles do we run a separate wire from the boat to the pedestal, and if so how do we tie in? Also can anyone suggest the cheapest place to get a plug like that? So far the best price I've found is $68.18 he http://www.ktool.net/servlet/the-581...-63CR65/Detail Thank you for any help! David The plug is 10-20 bucks at home depot or lowes, Scottys whatever you have. It's a dryer plug basically... As to the wiring, I forget but I have a book I always use when I do the wiring.. It was about 20 bucks at home depot, I have had it for as long as I have owned a house... Not true at all, sorry. This is a non-NEMA twist lock 50a plug, that is corrosion resistant. A dryer plug is a NEMA 14-30 straight blade that would go south pretty quickly on a pier. Yup. I think Scotty should stick to building websites and not wiring boats. Why, cause I took a quick look and made a mistake? I have done a lot of wiring in my time including my whole house to code in Essex from moving in with full Knob and Tube... I have done barns, and wells. When you have a 100 year old house you tend to pick up stuff. You should see me sweat a pipe.... even if I don't know all the right terminology. Either way, that's why I always keep my electrical book with me to check my own work as I go.... Scott, the OP didn't say if he was re-wiring his *boat* for a 50 amp, 240v marine split service. He might be just trying to use one leg of it to supply 50 amps to his existing 30 amp, 120v boat panel. If so, he's taking a big risk because it's not just the plug in question. The primary feed wires in the boat that run from the power inlet to the power panel needs to be changed at a minimum. Plus, if the existing power panel has a 30 amp main, supplying it with 50 amps isn't going to do him any good. If he changes that to a 50 amp breaker without doing any changes to the wiring, he could overheat the primary feed wiring in the boat, causing a fire. My comment was more than pointing out that a split, 50 amp marine service plug is not a dryer plug. I did what I think he is trying to accomplish on the Grand Banks we had. It had a standard, 30 amp, 120v service. I wanted to add two air-conditioning units to the boat. Rather than change everything over to a 50 amp, 240v split service I simply added another 30 amp, 120v marine inlet connector, wiring (marine type) and a small, dedicated breaker box with two 15 amp breakers in it, one for each of the AC units. After talking to a guy at West Marine that's the type of thing I'll do too if I follow through with it. I might add a couple of extra outlets too, in case I want to run an extra heater in the winter without tripping the main as I do from time to time. I will want to have 240V available though. I did stage lighting for years and have been given some old moving lights that need repair and the place I work doesn't want to put the money into them. They are old Martin Mac 500s and 600s and they only work on 240V (+/-) power. So what I mainly want the 240 for is so I can work on them and try to get some of them going again. My question is: If the marina hooks up another 30 amp sevice, will it be out of phase with the original one or could it be in phase? It wouldn't do me any good if it's in phase, so would I need to specify or would it be out of phase and I don't need to bother them about that detail, do you know? I don't know a lot about many things and nothing about some things however electrical power distribution and wiring happens to be one thing I *do* know something about. I'd hate to see someone hurt or killed because they received bad input. Now, I have a question for you. Let's say your house has a 200 amp service. Your main breaker is a double pole, 200 amp per pole breaker. There's 240vac between the two "hot" legs and 120vac between either of them and neutral. Each hot leg from the utility pole is sized for 200 amps for each side of the service, yet the neutral is also only sized for 200 amps. Why isn't it sized for 400 amps, the sum of both sides of the total service? See if the answer is in your "electrical" book. Is this a job you are gonna' do yourself? snerk No, it's not a job. It's a question. Can you answer it with all your experience wiring homes, barns and whatever? Look, any handyman can do basic wiring in their house. It's not rocket science. But knowing something about current capacities, codes and particularly how the power in a house, commercial building or a *boat* is distributed requires more than a handy dandy DIY book from the Home Depot. I am not an electrician. I am an electrical engineer. If I wanted a new power service installed in my house or was doing a major upgrade to the existing service, I'd hire a licensed, master electrician to do the job. BTW, the answer to the question I asked is because the two "hot" legs are 180 degrees out of phase relative to each other, so the net current flowing through the neutral leg adds algebraically. The current through the neutral leg can never exceed 200 amperes. Thanks for sharing that. I still have the question of whether the the two 30 amp 120s would necessarily be out of phase though, even though what you wrote leads me to believe they probably would be. |
#44
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posted to rec.boats
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On 3/22/2014 1:33 PM, david@righthere... wrote:
On Tue, 18 Mar 2014 08:01:29 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 3/18/2014 7:42 AM, KC wrote: On 3/18/2014 3:34 AM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/18/2014 12:22 AM, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:57 PM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:14 PM, wrote: On Mon, 17 Mar 2014 18:19:42 -0400, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 6:01 PM, david@righthere... wrote: I've been on 30A 120V power at the dock for years and would now like to upgrade to 50A 220V, or what they refer to as 50A 250V at the marina office. I haven't put a meter on it yet but so far suspect it's closer to 220 than 250. The socket on the pedestal is like the one pictured he http://www.catagle.com/68-153/CWD_Ar...uyersGuide.htm They say it's 3-pole 4-wire. I'm guessing X and Y are the two hot legs and W is the neutral. Between X or Y and W would be 120V+/- and between X and Y is the 220/250V. Right? How does the ground tie into it though? With only 3 poles do we run a separate wire from the boat to the pedestal, and if so how do we tie in? Also can anyone suggest the cheapest place to get a plug like that? So far the best price I've found is $68.18 he http://www.ktool.net/servlet/the-581...-63CR65/Detail Thank you for any help! David The plug is 10-20 bucks at home depot or lowes, Scottys whatever you have. It's a dryer plug basically... As to the wiring, I forget but I have a book I always use when I do the wiring.. It was about 20 bucks at home depot, I have had it for as long as I have owned a house... Not true at all, sorry. This is a non-NEMA twist lock 50a plug, that is corrosion resistant. A dryer plug is a NEMA 14-30 straight blade that would go south pretty quickly on a pier. Yup. I think Scotty should stick to building websites and not wiring boats. Why, cause I took a quick look and made a mistake? I have done a lot of wiring in my time including my whole house to code in Essex from moving in with full Knob and Tube... I have done barns, and wells. When you have a 100 year old house you tend to pick up stuff. You should see me sweat a pipe.... even if I don't know all the right terminology. Either way, that's why I always keep my electrical book with me to check my own work as I go.... Scott, the OP didn't say if he was re-wiring his *boat* for a 50 amp, 240v marine split service. He might be just trying to use one leg of it to supply 50 amps to his existing 30 amp, 120v boat panel. If so, he's taking a big risk because it's not just the plug in question. The primary feed wires in the boat that run from the power inlet to the power panel needs to be changed at a minimum. Plus, if the existing power panel has a 30 amp main, supplying it with 50 amps isn't going to do him any good. If he changes that to a 50 amp breaker without doing any changes to the wiring, he could overheat the primary feed wiring in the boat, causing a fire. My comment was more than pointing out that a split, 50 amp marine service plug is not a dryer plug. I did what I think he is trying to accomplish on the Grand Banks we had. It had a standard, 30 amp, 120v service. I wanted to add two air-conditioning units to the boat. Rather than change everything over to a 50 amp, 240v split service I simply added another 30 amp, 120v marine inlet connector, wiring (marine type) and a small, dedicated breaker box with two 15 amp breakers in it, one for each of the AC units. After talking to a guy at West Marine that's the type of thing I'll do too if I follow through with it. I might add a couple of extra outlets too, in case I want to run an extra heater in the winter without tripping the main as I do from time to time. I will want to have 240V available though. I did stage lighting for years and have been given some old moving lights that need repair and the place I work doesn't want to put the money into them. They are old Martin Mac 500s and 600s and they only work on 240V (+/-) power. So what I mainly want the 240 for is so I can work on them and try to get some of them going again. My question is: If the marina hooks up another 30 amp sevice, will it be out of phase with the original one or could it be in phase? It wouldn't do me any good if it's in phase, so would I need to specify or would it be out of phase and I don't need to bother them about that detail, do you know? It really depends on how your marina's service is set up. Most that I am familiar with are a distributed 208 vac Wye, 3 phase service. They usually try to balance the service loads at each power pedestal, so it is likely that at least two 120 vac, 30 amp outlets are on different legs of the 3 phase service at each pedestal. If so, you will have either 208 volts between them and 120 vac between any leg and neutral. However, there is also a 3 phase distributed service called "240 vac Delta" and a variation of it called "High Leg" 240 vac Delta. High leg can produce 120 vac, 240 vac and 208 vac. If you are not familiar with these 3 phase services and don't know what your marina has, I highly recommend having a licensed electrician familiar with marine service wiring help you. |
#45
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posted to rec.boats
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On Sat, 22 Mar 2014 14:22:04 -0400, "Mr. Luddite"
wrote: If you are not familiar with these 3 phase services and don't know what your marina has, I highly recommend having a licensed electrician familiar with marine service wiring help you. === That's excellent advice in my opinion. If you have an expert electrician involved there's a good chance that they can work with the marina to get the service you need. If your only need for 240 volts is to test stage lighting there may be some other alternatives worth considering. One possible option is a transformer to step up 120 to 240 volts. You can buy used transformers on EBAY for reasonable prices. Another possibility if you only need the 240 volts in short intervals is to get an inverter that converts 12 volts DC to 240 volts AC. Since lighting is very non-critical with regard to waveform, you do not need a sine wave inverter. |
#46
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posted to rec.boats
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On Saturday, March 22, 2014 1:33:11 PM UTC-4, da...@righthere... wrote:
On Tue, 18 Mar 2014 08:01:29 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 3/18/2014 7:42 AM, KC wrote: On 3/18/2014 3:34 AM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/18/2014 12:22 AM, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:57 PM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:14 PM, wrote: On Mon, 17 Mar 2014 18:19:42 -0400, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 6:01 PM, david@righthere... wrote: I've been on 30A 120V power at the dock for years and would now like to upgrade to 50A 220V, or what they refer to as 50A 250V at the marina office. I haven't put a meter on it yet but so far suspect it's closer to 220 than 250. The socket on the pedestal is like the one pictured he http://www.catagle.com/68-153/CWD_Ar...uyersGuide.htm They say it's 3-pole 4-wire. I'm guessing X and Y are the two hot legs and W is the neutral. Between X or Y and W would be 120V+/- and between X and Y is the 220/250V. Right? How does the ground tie into it though? With only 3 poles do we run a separate wire from the boat to the pedestal, and if so how do we tie in? Also can anyone suggest the cheapest place to get a plug like that? So far the best price I've found is $68.18 he http://www.ktool.net/servlet/the-581...-63CR65/Detail Thank you for any help! David The plug is 10-20 bucks at home depot or lowes, Scottys whatever you have. It's a dryer plug basically... As to the wiring, I forget but I have a book I always use when I do the wiring.. It was about 20 bucks at home depot, I have had it for as long as I have owned a house... Not true at all, sorry. This is a non-NEMA twist lock 50a plug, that is corrosion resistant. |
#48
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posted to rec.boats
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On Monday, March 24, 2014 3:41:13 PM UTC-4, Mr. Luddite wrote:
On 3/24/2014 3:26 PM, wrote: On Saturday, March 22, 2014 1:33:11 PM UTC-4, da...@righthere... wrote: On Tue, 18 Mar 2014 08:01:29 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 3/18/2014 7:42 AM, KC wrote: On 3/18/2014 3:34 AM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/18/2014 12:22 AM, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:57 PM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:14 PM, wrote: On Mon, 17 Mar 2014 18:19:42 -0400, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 6:01 PM, david@righthere... wrote: I've been on 30A 120V power at the dock for years and would now like to upgrade to 50A 220V, or what they refer to as 50A 250V at the marina office. I haven't put a meter on it yet but so far suspect it's closer to 220 than 250. The socket on the pedestal is like the one pictured he http://www.catagle.com/68-153/CWD_Ar...uyersGuide.htm They say it's 3-pole 4-wire. I'm guessing X and Y are the two hot legs and W is the neutral. Between X or Y and W would be 120V+/- and between X and Y is the 220/250V. Right? How does the ground tie into it though? With only 3 poles do we run a separate wire from the boat to the pedestal, and if so how do we tie in? Also can anyone suggest the cheapest place to get a plug like that? So far the best price I've found is $68.18 he http://www.ktool.net/servlet/the-581...-63CR65/Detail Thank you for any help! David The plug is 10-20 bucks at home depot or lowes, Scottys whatever you have. It's a dryer plug basically... As to the wiring, I forget but I have a book I always use when I do the wiring.. It was about 20 bucks at home depot, I have had it for as long as I have owned a house.... Not true at all, sorry. This is a non-NEMA twist lock 50a plug, that is corrosion resistant. A dryer plug is a NEMA 14-30 straight blade that would go south pretty quickly on a pier. Yup. I think Scotty should stick to building websites and not wiring boats. Why, cause I took a quick look and made a mistake? I have done a lot of wiring in my time including my whole house to code in Essex from moving in with full Knob and Tube... I have done barns, and wells. When you have a 100 year old house you tend to pick up stuff. You should see me sweat a pipe.... even if I don't know all the right terminology. Either way, that's why I always keep my electrical book with me to check my own work as I go.... Scott, the OP didn't say if he was re-wiring his *boat* for a 50 amp, 240v marine split service. He might be just trying to use one leg of it to supply 50 amps to his existing 30 amp, 120v boat panel. If so, he's taking a big risk because it's not just the plug in question. The primary feed wires in the boat that run from the power inlet to the power panel needs to be changed at a minimum. Plus, if the existing power panel has a 30 amp main, supplying it with 50 amps isn't going to do him any good. If he changes that to a 50 amp breaker without doing any changes to the wiring, he could overheat the primary feed wiring in the boat, causing a fire. My comment was more than pointing out that a split, 50 amp marine service plug is not a dryer plug. I did what I think he is trying to accomplish on the Grand Banks we had. It had a standard, 30 amp, 120v service. I wanted to add two air-conditioning units to the boat. Rather than change everything over to a 50 amp, 240v split service I simply added another 30 amp, 120v marine inlet connector, wiring (marine type) and a small, dedicated breaker box with two 15 amp breakers in it, one for each of the AC units. After talking to a guy at West Marine that's the type of thing I'll do too if I follow through with it. I might add a couple of extra outlets too, in case I want to run an extra heater in the winter without tripping the main as I do from time to time. I will want to have 240V available though. I did stage lighting for years and have been given some old moving lights that need repair and the place I work doesn't want to put the money into them. They are old Martin Mac 500s and 600s and they only work on 240V (+/-) power. So what I mainly want the 240 for is so I can work on them and try to get some of them going again. My question is: If the marina hooks up another 30 amp sevice, will it be out of phase with the original one or could it be in phase? It wouldn't do me any good if it's in phase, so would I need to specify or would it be out of phase and I don't need to bother them about that detail, do you know? I don't know a lot about many things and nothing about some things however electrical power distribution and wiring happens to be one thing I *do* know something about. I'd hate to see someone hurt or killed because they received bad input. Now, I have a question for you. Let's say your house has a 200 amp service. Your main breaker is a double pole, 200 amp per pole breaker. There's 240vac between the two "hot" legs and 120vac between either of them and neutral. Each hot leg from the utility pole is sized for 200 amps for each side of the service, yet the neutral is also only sized for 200 amps. Why isn't it sized for 400 amps, the sum of both sides of the total service? See if the answer is in your "electrical" book. Is this a job you are gonna' do yourself? snerk No, it's not a job. It's a question. Can you answer it with all your experience wiring homes, barns and whatever? Look, any handyman can do basic wiring in their house. It's not rocket science. But knowing something about current capacities, codes and particularly how the power in a house, commercial building or a *boat* is distributed requires more than a handy dandy DIY book from the Home Depot. I am not an electrician. I am an electrical engineer. If I wanted a new power service installed in my house or was doing a major upgrade to the existing service, I'd hire a licensed, master electrician to do the job. BTW, the answer to the question I asked is because the two "hot" legs are 180 degrees out of phase relative to each other, so the net current flowing through the neutral leg adds algebraically. The current through the neutral leg can never exceed 200 amperes. Thanks for sharing that. I still have the question of whether the the two 30 amp 120s would necessarily be out of phase though, even though what you wrote leads me to believe they probably would be. The "phase" of conventional residential is debated a bit as some don't think it is two phase and some do. The important thing for you is that 240v service will have 2 hots, 1 neutral, and 1 ground. Between either of the hots and the neutral you will see 120vac. The same 120vac you are using now. Between the two hots you will see 240vac. Your biggest problem is that your current panel inside the boat most likely only accomodates 1 hot, 1 neutral, and 1 ground. If that is true you really need a new panel to safely use the 240vac 50amp service. The regular service breakers you have for outlets and lights are typically distributed evenly between the two hots. Any 240vac connections like heat will use a ganged breaker connecting to both hots. Now you likely do not have to take advantage of the new power at the dock if you don't want to. Simply ignore one of the two new hots. Connect one hot, one neutral, and one ground to your existing setup. Presuming you have a 30amp main for the one hot. Or you make sure everything between the panel and the shore can handle 50 amps. Do you have a "main" breaker inside that turns off everything? If so, how many amps is it? It is very unlikely that you have 3-phase service btw. That's commercial. I've heard electricians refer to a residential service to your home as a "split phase" service. I agree there is some confusion as to calling it "two phase" however, as you correctly state, it does have two hot legs that are 180 degrees out of phase with each other. In my mind that means there are two, out of phase hot legs. A 3 phase commercial service would have three hot legs that are 120 degrees out of phase with each other. I agree that the OP's actual service to his boat at the pedistal is not 3 phase however the distributed service to the marina could very likely be a commercial, 3 phase service. It could also be a split phase like a residential service however depending on the marina size. Regardless, if the OP wants to get something close to 220vac for testing his stage lights, he's going to need two hot legs. The possibility of 3 phase commercial service somewhere in the marina is immaterial. In this case bringing it up only creates the possibility of confusing the op. His 240v 50amp service at the dock will be the same as is found in US residential homes. |
#49
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posted to rec.boats
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On 3/24/2014 4:15 PM, wrote:
On Monday, March 24, 2014 3:41:13 PM UTC-4, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/24/2014 3:26 PM, wrote: On Saturday, March 22, 2014 1:33:11 PM UTC-4, da...@righthere... wrote: On Tue, 18 Mar 2014 08:01:29 -0400, "Mr. Luddite" wrote: On 3/18/2014 7:42 AM, KC wrote: On 3/18/2014 3:34 AM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/18/2014 12:22 AM, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:57 PM, Mr. Luddite wrote: On 3/17/2014 7:14 PM, wrote: On Mon, 17 Mar 2014 18:19:42 -0400, KC wrote: On 3/17/2014 6:01 PM, david@righthere... wrote: I've been on 30A 120V power at the dock for years and would now like to upgrade to 50A 220V, or what they refer to as 50A 250V at the marina office. I haven't put a meter on it yet but so far suspect it's closer to 220 than 250. The socket on the pedestal is like the one pictured he http://www.catagle.com/68-153/CWD_Ar...uyersGuide.htm They say it's 3-pole 4-wire. I'm guessing X and Y are the two hot legs and W is the neutral. Between X or Y and W would be 120V+/- and between X and Y is the 220/250V. Right? How does the ground tie into it though? With only 3 poles do we run a separate wire from the boat to the pedestal, and if so how do we tie in? Also can anyone suggest the cheapest place to get a plug like that? So far the best price I've found is $68.18 he http://www.ktool.net/servlet/the-581...-63CR65/Detail Thank you for any help! David The plug is 10-20 bucks at home depot or lowes, Scottys whatever you have. It's a dryer plug basically... As to the wiring, I forget but I have a book I always use when I do the wiring.. It was about 20 bucks at home depot, I have had it for as long as I have owned a house... Not true at all, sorry. This is a non-NEMA twist lock 50a plug, that is corrosion resistant. A dryer plug is a NEMA 14-30 straight blade that would go south pretty quickly on a pier. Yup. I think Scotty should stick to building websites and not wiring boats. Why, cause I took a quick look and made a mistake? I have done a lot of wiring in my time including my whole house to code in Essex from moving in with full Knob and Tube... I have done barns, and wells. When you have a 100 year old house you tend to pick up stuff. You should see me sweat a pipe.... even if I don't know all the right terminology. Either way, that's why I always keep my electrical book with me to check my own work as I go.... Scott, the OP didn't say if he was re-wiring his *boat* for a 50 amp, 240v marine split service. He might be just trying to use one leg of it to supply 50 amps to his existing 30 amp, 120v boat panel. If so, he's taking a big risk because it's not just the plug in question. The primary feed wires in the boat that run from the power inlet to the power panel needs to be changed at a minimum. Plus, if the existing power panel has a 30 amp main, supplying it with 50 amps isn't going to do him any good. If he changes that to a 50 amp breaker without doing any changes to the wiring, he could overheat the primary feed wiring in the boat, causing a fire. My comment was more than pointing out that a split, 50 amp marine service plug is not a dryer plug. I did what I think he is trying to accomplish on the Grand Banks we had. It had a standard, 30 amp, 120v service. I wanted to add two air-conditioning units to the boat. Rather than change everything over to a 50 amp, 240v split service I simply added another 30 amp, 120v marine inlet connector, wiring (marine type) and a small, dedicated breaker box with two 15 amp breakers in it, one for each of the AC units. After talking to a guy at West Marine that's the type of thing I'll do too if I follow through with it. I might add a couple of extra outlets too, in case I want to run an extra heater in the winter without tripping the main as I do from time to time. I will want to have 240V available though. I did stage lighting for years and have been given some old moving lights that need repair and the place I work doesn't want to put the money into them. They are old Martin Mac 500s and 600s and they only work on 240V (+/-) power. So what I mainly want the 240 for is so I can work on them and try to get some of them going again. My question is: If the marina hooks up another 30 amp sevice, will it be out of phase with the original one or could it be in phase? It wouldn't do me any good if it's in phase, so would I need to specify or would it be out of phase and I don't need to bother them about that detail, do you know? I don't know a lot about many things and nothing about some things however electrical power distribution and wiring happens to be one thing I *do* know something about. I'd hate to see someone hurt or killed because they received bad input. Now, I have a question for you. Let's say your house has a 200 amp service. Your main breaker is a double pole, 200 amp per pole breaker. There's 240vac between the two "hot" legs and 120vac between either of them and neutral. Each hot leg from the utility pole is sized for 200 amps for each side of the service, yet the neutral is also only sized for 200 amps. Why isn't it sized for 400 amps, the sum of both sides of the total service? See if the answer is in your "electrical" book. Is this a job you are gonna' do yourself? snerk No, it's not a job. It's a question. Can you answer it with all your experience wiring homes, barns and whatever? Look, any handyman can do basic wiring in their house. It's not rocket science. But knowing something about current capacities, codes and particularly how the power in a house, commercial building or a *boat* is distributed requires more than a handy dandy DIY book from the Home Depot. I am not an electrician. I am an electrical engineer. If I wanted a new power service installed in my house or was doing a major upgrade to the existing service, I'd hire a licensed, master electrician to do the job. BTW, the answer to the question I asked is because the two "hot" legs are 180 degrees out of phase relative to each other, so the net current flowing through the neutral leg adds algebraically. The current through the neutral leg can never exceed 200 amperes. Thanks for sharing that. I still have the question of whether the the two 30 amp 120s would necessarily be out of phase though, even though what you wrote leads me to believe they probably would be. The "phase" of conventional residential is debated a bit as some don't think it is two phase and some do. The important thing for you is that 240v service will have 2 hots, 1 neutral, and 1 ground. Between either of the hots and the neutral you will see 120vac. The same 120vac you are using now. Between the two hots you will see 240vac. Your biggest problem is that your current panel inside the boat most likely only accomodates 1 hot, 1 neutral, and 1 ground. If that is true you really need a new panel to safely use the 240vac 50amp service. The regular service breakers you have for outlets and lights are typically distributed evenly between the two hots. Any 240vac connections like heat will use a ganged breaker connecting to both hots. Now you likely do not have to take advantage of the new power at the dock if you don't want to. Simply ignore one of the two new hots. Connect one hot, one neutral, and one ground to your existing setup. Presuming you have a 30amp main for the one hot. Or you make sure everything between the panel and the shore can handle 50 amps. Do you have a "main" breaker inside that turns off everything? If so, how many amps is it? It is very unlikely that you have 3-phase service btw. That's commercial. I've heard electricians refer to a residential service to your home as a "split phase" service. I agree there is some confusion as to calling it "two phase" however, as you correctly state, it does have two hot legs that are 180 degrees out of phase with each other. In my mind that means there are two, out of phase hot legs. A 3 phase commercial service would have three hot legs that are 120 degrees out of phase with each other. I agree that the OP's actual service to his boat at the pedistal is not 3 phase however the distributed service to the marina could very likely be a commercial, 3 phase service. It could also be a split phase like a residential service however depending on the marina size. Regardless, if the OP wants to get something close to 220vac for testing his stage lights, he's going to need two hot legs. The possibility of 3 phase commercial service somewhere in the marina is immaterial. In this case bringing it up only creates the possibility of confusing the op. His 240v 50amp service at the dock will be the same as is found in US residential homes. So? I don't understand how that changes anything. He still needs a second hot leg, either from a distributed 3 phase system or a split phase system. He acknowledged that he's not trying to change the service in his boat from a 120vac, 30 amp service to a 250vac, 50 amp service. He just wants 208vac, 220vac or 240vac to test some stage lighting. Understanding how that service is delivered is important to his intended purpose, don't you think, especially if he is not an electrician as I suspect? I stand by my previous comments, including my suggestion to employ the help of a licensed electrician if he is not familiar or sure how it is done. |
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