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#41
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The M710 is a great radio for email and Marine SSB use. It is a bit of
a pain for general QSOing since it lacks a "Big Knob". But if you spend most of your hamming on various nets, then you can program them into the memories and you are all set. I originally had both an M710 and a Kenwood TS-680 on board, but the TS-680 quit transmitting and it will cost more to fix than the rig is worth. Doug, k3qt s/v CAllista wrote in message ... I went with both. An ICOM-M710 enabled for the ham bands. And I had both Winlink (ham email) and Sailmail. The M710 is one of the few rigs that can do the digital modes, such as PACTOR, at full power. OK Doug thanks When I asked the question "what direction would you go" .... I meant which rig would you go for.... i.e. a ham rig that can do marine bands.... or a marine rig that can do ham bands I already have my general class ham license..... juts not active for years So.... Im trying to decide what equip to go hence the question abt a ham rig w/marine bands vs the other |
#42
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"thuss" wrote in message oups.com... Larry, I was under the impression that pactor II or III were far more reliable and allowed faster transmission rates thank PSK31, is that incorrect? Thanks, Todd All correct, but it is not fair to compare the two. They are targetted at two very different applications. Doug, k3qt s/v Callista -- http://www.marinewireless.us http://boatblogger.com Larry W4CSC wrote: The boaters have been sucked into the most overpriced, proprietary-of- course, digital mode, Pactor. It's all nonsense. You can get the finest digital service on HF on the planet called PSK31....without buying more equipment, more modems, more wasted money.... |
#43
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#44
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"thuss" wrote in
oups.com: Larry, I was under the impression that pactor II or III were far more reliable and allowed faster transmission rates thank PSK31, is that incorrect? Thanks, Todd Packet, Pactor, AMTOR (or its commercial cousing SITOR) are all acknowledged modes. You send X characters to me....I add up the values and send you an ack or nack to either resend more characters of the next group or resend the old group again until I get it right. It's full error correction. That's what the transmitter and receiver are doing all that switching back and forth for. This is just great for binary file transfers or something that just HAS to be perfect. But, for text send/receive, it's not really necessary. However, for email the header must be perfect or it isn't going to happen. So, yes, Pactor, the chosen mode of the emailers, is necessary. Now, if we were to set the same radios on 10 watts in Pactor and PSK31, you'd first notice that PSK31 just keeps plodding along as fast as you can type. No acknowledgement packets are sent or desirable. The transmitter stays on the air until your fingers tire or you run out of things to type about. Then, it's the other guy's turn and you keep receiving him.... IN a packet switched type system, no matter what the name of the scheme, when things go wrong, they go VERY wrong, resending the same "packet" or "group" of characters over and over and over until the proper response is received from the other end. In good conditions, it may be faster than PSK31 IF you are a fast typist or are sending a text file. In bad conditions, it amounts to ZERO as the conditions are too bad for perfect copy on the other end. Some of the schemes reduced the number of characters per packet to just a few letters before the ack attempt. This, of course, reduces the transmit times and makes for poor throughput. Sitor/Amtor does this and is painfully slow. Unlike Pactor or the others, PSK31 is NOT an error-correcting digital mode designed to transfer documents and binaries perfectly. But, as it costs you NOTHING to play with, only the price of a cable from your headphone jack on the radio to the line input of your soundcard and the download time of a free software, you have nothing to lose in trying it. The softwares have an audio spectrum display so you can pick which of the little narrow PSK tracks for the software to decode and display. I invite you to pick the faintest, tiniest, weakest track on the display to test PSK31's capabilities. Pick one that fades in and out so you can see at what point the errors start in the decoded display. On the HF bands, PSK operators all hang out in about 1 SSB bandwidth, most notably 14.070 Mhz carrier frequency USB. That's where you'll find the most stations to test out your system. I'd like to make another note while spewing my nonsense. DO NOT BUY THE VARIOUS INTERFACE BOXES SOLD SO YOUR COMPUTER CAN KEY UP YOUR TRANSMITTER! I've never had one! I'm using plain-vanilla, but nice ham radio equipment that ALREADY has a VOX (voice operated transmit) circuit built into its microphone electronics. PSK31 has no need of rapid on-off switching, like pactor/packet/amtor/etc. If you simply switch the transmitter on manually then click the XMIT button on the software to start the tone generation, that works fine. VOX automates it as the transmitter will key up when it hears the tone. Set the VOX delay to zero as you want the transmitter to drop back to receive when the tone stops. Nothing could be easier. Hook a simple 1K ohm volume control into the cable between the computer's audio output (line out if you have it) and the transceiver's microphone input wherever you can hook to it, even by unplugging the mic. COMPUTER AUDIO OUTPUT---------|CW end / \ (wiper - center pin) /--------------------MIC INPUT of radio 1K Pot \ / GROUND CCW end There's your total electronic circuit to use PSK31.....cheap! Any old volume control pot between 500 ohms and 50K ohms works. This only reduces the volume of the tones as mic inputs are low level, also reducing hum by turning up the output of the computer and turning down this pot towards ground to compensate. Just barely off ground is where most dynamic mic circuits like it....just enough to get audio to key the VOX and modulate the mic input. Audio to the computer is much less critical. That and a copy of your choice in PSK31 software is all you need....and total fun on very low power (10-20 watts max!), which makes the PSK bands so many people can use it without interfering with each other. Great fun, even if it won't email home. Home needs to get off their asses and get their HAM LICENSES we've made SO easy to get, now! Another note to ANY DIGITAL MODE......DO NOT FORGET TO UNPLUG THE MICROPHONE! FCC TAKES A REALLY DIM VIEW WHEN IT HEARS AUDIO IN THE BACKGROUND OF ANY DIGITAL MODE because whenever the transmitter is on, it's transmitting that TV behind you on SSB while your digital tones are also on the air! Some radios with "data inputs" for the tones DON'T disconnect the microphone audio just because you plugged something into it. Test yours carefully.... |
#45
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"Doug Dotson" dougdotson@NOSPAMcablespeedNOSPAMcom wrote in
: The M710 is a great radio for email and Marine SSB use. It is a bit of a pain for general QSOing since it lacks a "Big Knob". But if you spend most of your hamming on various nets, then you can program them into the memories and you are all set. I originally had both an M710 and a Kenwood TS-680 on board, but the TS-680 quit transmitting and it will cost more to fix than the rig is worth. Doug, k3qt s/v CAllista This is where the M802 just shines as a ham rig. M802 HAS the "big knob", actually two of them, in frequency mode. Switching to ham bands is easy. Press MODE + XMIT + the number 2 buttons together until it beeps and that opens the transmitter to all the frequencies it covers, not just Marine bands. Do it again, and it locks out all but the marine channels to keep your non-ham operators from transmitting out-of-band on their watch. No wires or diodes to clip. M802 has tons of memories, so I have a bank programmed for the ham nets. Press the RX button to switch from channel mode to frequency mode (toggles back and forth). Once in frequency mode, the left big button selects which number the right big button changes....Mhz, 100 khz, 10 Khz, 1 Khz or 100 hz steps. Most hams now use 1 Khz steps so I leave the cursor on the 1Khz number and just rotate the right "VFO" knob to tune smoothly across the bands in 1 Khz steps. Works like a great ham radio having this feature....albeit a little overpriced...(c; M802 also has a clarifier in 10 Hz steps so you can set the audio tones on any modem dead on the money for data reception. It's only 150 watts...but we can't have everything.... http://www.icomamerica.com/products/marine/m802/ |
#46
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Is it worth having equip that uses Pactor 2 and 3? Absolutely! PACTOR III can go much higher and is adaptive. I Well then this begs the question should I go straight for Pactor 3 and forget abt Pactor 2 even? |
#47
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Doug,
Download Vic Poor's IC710 control program. http://www.winlink.org/miscellaneous.htm You can then run the M710 from the computer and almost like having a "big knob" krj Doug Dotson wrote: The M710 is a great radio for email and Marine SSB use. It is a bit of a pain for general QSOing since it lacks a "Big Knob". But if you spend most of your hamming on various nets, then you can program them into the memories and you are all set. I originally had both an M710 and a Kenwood TS-680 on board, but the TS-680 quit transmitting and it will cost more to fix than the rig is worth. Doug, k3qt s/v CAllista wrote in message ... I went with both. An ICOM-M710 enabled for the ham bands. And I had both Winlink (ham email) and Sailmail. The M710 is one of the few rigs that can do the digital modes, such as PACTOR, at full power. OK Doug thanks When I asked the question "what direction would you go" .... I meant which rig would you go for.... i.e. a ham rig that can do marine bands.... or a marine rig that can do ham bands I already have my general class ham license..... juts not active for years So.... Im trying to decide what equip to go hence the question abt a ham rig w/marine bands vs the other |
#48
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Larry..... what model/brand rig are you using?
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#49
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wrote in message ... Is it worth having equip that uses Pactor 2 and 3? Absolutely! PACTOR III can go much higher and is adaptive. I Well then this begs the question should I go straight for Pactor 3 and forget abt Pactor 2 even? I would. You can't actually forget about PACTOR II. All connections to Winlink (and I believe Sailmail now) are made using PACTOR II. Once established, it switches to PACTOR III assuming it has determined that the other end is PACTOR III capable. If you want to be able to dowload weatherfax product and such you really want PACTOR III. Other users appreciate it as well since you will spend alot less time on the air. Doug |
#50
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"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
... "Doug Dotson" dougdotson@NOSPAMcablespeedNOSPAMcom wrote in : The M710 is a great radio for email and Marine SSB use. It is a bit of a pain for general QSOing since it lacks a "Big Knob". But if you spend most of your hamming on various nets, then you can program them into the memories and you are all set. I originally had both an M710 and a Kenwood TS-680 on board, but the TS-680 quit transmitting and it will cost more to fix than the rig is worth. Doug, k3qt s/v CAllista This is where the M802 just shines as a ham rig. M802 HAS the "big knob", actually two of them, in frequency mode. Switching to ham bands is easy. Press MODE + XMIT + the number 2 buttons together until it beeps and that opens the transmitter to all the frequencies it covers, not just Marine bands. Do it again, and it locks out all but the marine channels to keep your non-ham operators from transmitting out-of-band on their watch. No wires or diodes to clip. M802 has tons of memories, so I have a bank programmed for the ham nets. Press the RX button to switch from channel mode to frequency mode (toggles back and forth). Once in frequency mode, the left big button selects which number the right big button changes....Mhz, 100 khz, 10 Khz, 1 Khz or 100 hz steps. Most hams now use 1 Khz steps so I leave the cursor on the 1Khz number and just rotate the right "VFO" knob to tune smoothly across the bands in 1 Khz steps. Works like a great ham radio having this feature....albeit a little overpriced...(c; M802 also has a clarifier in 10 Hz steps so you can set the audio tones on any modem dead on the money for data reception. It's only 150 watts...but we can't have everything.... http://www.icomamerica.com/products/marine/m802/ The M710 works in a similar way with its 2 "big knobs". Problem is that the knobs have detents which make it impossible to browse easily. Doug |
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