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#1
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I have a Mercury 3.3hp 2 stroke engine that fell into the water last
season. When I recovered it I disassembled it and cleaned or replaced every part. I put everything back together, brought the engine outside, put it in a barrel of water and started it up. It started up fine after a few pulls and appeared to run great, until I noticed that no water was being expelled from the tube leading to the powerhead. The manual calls it the water pump indicator hole. I immediately stopped the engine of course to avoid overheating. I then took apart the lower unit, replaced the water impellor and gaskets. Upon starting the engine again, still no water was being expelled. I verified that the water tube connecting the pump housing to the powerhead was clear of debris. I verified that the water tube in the shaft was properly seated in the pump housing when I reattached the lower unit. I believe I installed the water impellor in the correct orientation. The powerhead should be clear, I disablembled and cleaned every component. And I made sure the water pump indicator hole was clear. I can't for the life of me figure out what could be wrong with the cooling system. I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. When the engine was running the water tank was bubbling up quite a bit ( no prop) so I assume the impellor was working. Anyone have any ideas what could be wrong. Any guesses whould be appreciated. Frank |
#2
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On Sun, 16 Mar 2008 07:29:09 -0700 (PDT), Frank
wrote: I have a Mercury 3.3hp 2 stroke engine that fell into the water last season. When I recovered it I disassembled it and cleaned or replaced every part. I put everything back together, brought the engine outside, put it in a barrel of water and started it up. It started up fine after a few pulls and appeared to run great, until I noticed that no water was being expelled from the tube leading to the powerhead. The manual calls it the water pump indicator hole. I immediately stopped the engine of course to avoid overheating. I then took apart the lower unit, replaced the water impellor and gaskets. Upon starting the engine again, still no water was being expelled. I verified that the water tube connecting the pump housing to the powerhead was clear of debris. I verified that the water tube in the shaft was properly seated in the pump housing when I reattached the lower unit. I believe I installed the water impellor in the correct orientation. The powerhead should be clear, I disablembled and cleaned every component. And I made sure the water pump indicator hole was clear. I can't for the life of me figure out what could be wrong with the cooling system. I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. When the engine was running the water tank was bubbling up quite a bit ( no prop) so I assume the impellor was working. Anyone have any ideas what could be wrong. Any guesses whould be appreciated. Frank Off the top.....some small engines have a little scoop adjacent to the prop which motivates a cooling water flow. No prop, no flow. Brian Whatcott Altus OK |
#3
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Frank,
Are you sure the hole isn't pugged up? (Never saw that before - Right?) Matt Colie Frank wrote: I have a Mercury 3.3hp 2 stroke engine that fell into the water last season. When I recovered it I disassembled it and cleaned or replaced every part. I put everything back together, brought the engine outside, put it in a barrel of water and started it up. It started up fine after a few pulls and appeared to run great, until I noticed that no water was being expelled from the tube leading to the powerhead. The manual calls it the water pump indicator hole. I immediately stopped the engine of course to avoid overheating. I then took apart the lower unit, replaced the water impellor and gaskets. Upon starting the engine again, still no water was being expelled. I verified that the water tube connecting the pump housing to the powerhead was clear of debris. I verified that the water tube in the shaft was properly seated in the pump housing when I reattached the lower unit. I believe I installed the water impellor in the correct orientation. The powerhead should be clear, I disablembled and cleaned every component. And I made sure the water pump indicator hole was clear. I can't for the life of me figure out what could be wrong with the cooling system. I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. When the engine was running the water tank was bubbling up quite a bit ( no prop) so I assume the impellor was working. Anyone have any ideas what could be wrong. Any guesses whould be appreciated. Frank |
#4
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On Sun, 16 Mar 08, Frank wrote:
I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. Make sure it's higher than the impeller. There's no mark on the outside of your lower unit indicating where it is, you'll just have to estimate. But some impellers won't suck up water if they're above water level. Second thing, remove the thermostat. It might be stuck closed. It won't hurt to run the engine without it. If that's the problem, you can replace it later. Rick |
#5
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Should still be a very small amount of water flow even if stuck closed .
There is a small bypass hole to allow a small trickle to pass. I would recheck the pickup tube from the impeller housing to the power head to make sure it's plugged in properly at both ends. Jim wrote in message ... On Sun, 16 Mar 08, Frank wrote: I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. Make sure it's higher than the impeller. There's no mark on the outside of your lower unit indicating where it is, you'll just have to estimate. But some impellers won't suck up water if they're above water level. Second thing, remove the thermostat. It might be stuck closed. It won't hurt to run the engine without it. If that's the problem, you can replace it later. Rick |
#6
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On Mar 16, 4:53*pm, "Jim Northey" wrote:
Should still be a very small amount of water flow even if stuck closed . There is a small bypass hole to allow a small trickle to pass. I would recheck the pickup tube from the impeller housing to the power head to make sure it's plugged in properly at both ends. wrote in message ... On Sun, 16 Mar 08, Frank wrote: I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. Make sure it's higher than the impeller. There's no mark on the outside of your lower unit indicating where it is, you'll just have to estimate. But some impellers won't suck up water if they're above water level. Second thing, remove the thermostat. It might be stuck closed. It won't hurt to run the engine without it. If that's the problem, you can replace it later. Rick- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Thanks for everyone's suggestions. I tried again. This time bringing the water level in in barrel as high as possible, making sure it was well above the water impeller. Same thing, no water is expelled. I'm going back to take apart the powerhead and see if anything is blocked there. Though, there is no thermostat on the Merc 3.3hp as far as I know. Again, thanks everyone. |
#7
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Rick, Jim, or anyone else,
Wouldn't the same volume of water flow thru the pump and out the discharge (part of which would be indicator stream) regardless of the state of the thermostat ? I had assumed the thermostat merely diverted cooling water to the powerhead , as needed. I don't know for sure, but would like to know, if someone can say. A few years back, my first ebay purchase was for a kit to force a regulated amount of fresh water back thru the "pee tube" to flush out the outboard motor. At the time, i was skeptical whether this would flush out more than just the water pump, but figured what the heck. I'm still skeptical, so would appreciate it if someone who is familiar with these cooling system could tell me. wrote in message ... On Sun, 16 Mar 08, Frank wrote: I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. Make sure it's higher than the impeller. There's no mark on the outside of your lower unit indicating where it is, you'll just have to estimate. But some impellers won't suck up water if they're above water level. Second thing, remove the thermostat. It might be stuck closed. It won't hurt to run the engine without it. If that's the problem, you can replace it later. Rick |
#8
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![]() The thermostat is in a small housing that the discharge hose is attached to so it's kind of like closing a valve on you garden hose, water pressure is still there but can't get out. So if the stat is stuck shut all the impeller is doing is churning water with a small dribble ...( much like a 90 year old guy peeing) coming out the discharge tube. The rest stays in the block getting hotter. Now this is all in relation to a 25 hp merc but I've seen and worked on some of the smaller and larger 2 strokes and they have been basically the same. If there is a stat housing it will be a noticeable part bolted onto the powerhead with a 90 deg fitting threaded into it. If its an earlier model, early 90's or before if I remember right, the fitting is threaded into the block , no extra bolt on housing. That style will not have a stat. Now as Rick said the quickest way to tell if the stat is stuck, is to take it out and try it. If still no flow then the feed tube inside the leg may not in position at the powerhead or at the impeller end. That tube can be a bitch at times to get in place as your working almost blind and buy feel. Another problem may be the key that locks the impeller to the driveshaft. I've forgotten that a time or two but usually notice it sitting on the bench before it's all back together :-) Other than that the only other thing I can think of is it may have a massive blockage of mud or whatnot in a 2 part sandwich kind of part that is one side coolant flow and the other side exhaust flow. It's at the back of the block on what would be a cars driver side. Jim "Garland Gray II" wrote in message ... Rick, Jim, or anyone else, Wouldn't the same volume of water flow thru the pump and out the discharge (part of which would be indicator stream) regardless of the state of the thermostat ? I had assumed the thermostat merely diverted cooling water to the powerhead , as needed. I don't know for sure, but would like to know, if someone can say. A few years back, my first ebay purchase was for a kit to force a regulated amount of fresh water back thru the "pee tube" to flush out the outboard motor. At the time, i was skeptical whether this would flush out more than just the water pump, but figured what the heck. I'm still skeptical, so would appreciate it if someone who is familiar with these cooling system could tell me. wrote in message ... On Sun, 16 Mar 08, Frank wrote: I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. Make sure it's higher than the impeller. There's no mark on the outside of your lower unit indicating where it is, you'll just have to estimate. But some impellers won't suck up water if they're above water level. Second thing, remove the thermostat. It might be stuck closed. It won't hurt to run the engine without it. If that's the problem, you can replace it later. Rick |
#9
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On Sun, 16 Mar 2008 07:29:09 -0700 (PDT), Frank
wrote: I have a Mercury 3.3hp 2 stroke engine that fell into the water last season. When I recovered it I disassembled it and cleaned or replaced every part. I put everything back together, brought the engine outside, put it in a barrel of water and started it up. It started up fine after a few pulls and appeared to run great, until I noticed that no water was being expelled from the tube leading to the powerhead. The manual calls it the water pump indicator hole. I immediately stopped the engine of course to avoid overheating. I then took apart the lower unit, replaced the water impellor and gaskets. Upon starting the engine again, still no water was being expelled. I verified that the water tube connecting the pump housing to the powerhead was clear of debris. I verified that the water tube in the shaft was properly seated in the pump housing when I reattached the lower unit. I believe I installed the water impellor in the correct orientation. The powerhead should be clear, I disablembled and cleaned every component. And I made sure the water pump indicator hole was clear. I can't for the life of me figure out what could be wrong with the cooling system. I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. When the engine was running the water tank was bubbling up quite a bit ( no prop) so I assume the impellor was working. Anyone have any ideas what could be wrong. Any guesses whould be appreciated. Frank First of all: Are you sure that the key is installed with the water pump impeller? Is the impeller in right and not broken? Are you sure that the rubber seal that seals the water tube into the pump housing is installed? Did you clean any salt deposits out of the cooling passages when you had the engine apart? The cooling water pipe did go into the top of the water pump when you installed the lower end? Look at the leg just a bit forward and above the propeller shaft and there are some little holes in both sides of the leg. Clean them out if they are blocked. Take the plastic tubing off the power head and make sure that the hole in the casting is clear. The Forward - neutral shift lever shaft is in the water stream from the pump to the engine, if it is leaking then there is diminished water flow. It has "o:" rings on each end, if I remember correctly. If the above is correct then there ain't anything else. Go back and fix whatever you did wrong. .. The 3.3 (I've had one for years) is fairly forgiving about cooling. I don't mean to run it and run it with no water but it will run for a few minutes without damage. Bruce-in-Bangkok (correct email address for reply) |
#10
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On Sun, 16 Mar 2008 07:29:09 -0700 (PDT), Frank
wrote: I have a Mercury 3.3hp 2 stroke engine that fell into the water last season. When I recovered it I disassembled it and cleaned or replaced every part. I put everything back together, brought the engine outside, put it in a barrel of water and started it up. It started up fine after a few pulls and appeared to run great, until I noticed that no water was being expelled from the tube leading to the powerhead. The manual calls it the water pump indicator hole. I immediately stopped the engine of course to avoid overheating. I then took apart the lower unit, replaced the water impellor and gaskets. Upon starting the engine again, still no water was being expelled. I verified that the water tube connecting the pump housing to the powerhead was clear of debris. I verified that the water tube in the shaft was properly seated in the pump housing when I reattached the lower unit. I believe I installed the water impellor in the correct orientation. The powerhead should be clear, I disablembled and cleaned every component. And I made sure the water pump indicator hole was clear. I can't for the life of me figure out what could be wrong with the cooling system. I made sure the water level in the barrel was well above the water intake. When the engine was running the water tank was bubbling up quite a bit ( no prop) so I assume the impellor was working. Anyone have any ideas what could be wrong. Any guesses whould be appreciated. Frank First of all: Are you sure that the key is installed with the water pump impeller? Is the impeller in right and not broken? Are you sure that the rubber seal that seals the water tube into the pump housing is installed? Did you clean any salt deposits out of the cooling passages when you had the engine apart? The cooling water pipe did go into the top of the water pump when you installed the lower end? Look at the leg just a bit forward and above the propeller shaft and there are some little holes in both sides of the leg. Clean them out if they are blocked. Take the plastic tubing off the power head and make sure that the hole in the casting is clear. The Forward - neutral shift lever shaft is in the water stream from the pump to the engine, if it is leaking then there is diminished water flow. It has "o:" rings on each end, if I remember correctly. If the above is correct then there ain't anything else. Go back and fix whatever you did wrong. .. The 3.3 (I've had one for years) is fairly forgiving about cooling. I don't mean to run it and run it with no water but it will run for a few minutes without damage. Bruce-in-Bangkok (correct email address for reply) |
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