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#41
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Small, cheap diesel?
This engine is a mechanical from a 1990, I really like the simplicity of
this setup From what I have read most all the motors 92 and prior were mechanical. But really any year can be converted to a mechanical pump. Its really amazing how cheap these motors can be found. The only significant internal difference between the 6.2 and 6.5 is the bore, in fact many builders perfer the 6.2 block bored .040 to a 6.5. There are some differences in the heads over the years but I have not found a good source of infomation on that. Injectors and pumps can be upgraded for more power. Dont know if I need to go there yet until I see my performance vs GPH. So far the conversion has been easy going. The very little difference than installing any other gm motor. Stay in touch and I will keep you posted as I get her launched. "rock_doctor" wrote in message roups.com... "Paul Winchester" wrote in message news:fuQ2c.138061$4o.178972@attbi_s52... A 6.5L diesel from a Suburban is being installed with a single Arneson surface drive. What year was the 6.5 and was it mechanical injection (i.e. no computer)? I wanted to convert my suburban from gas to diesel and am looking for which years were mechanically injected... Also post back with how you make out there are quite a few readers here that wanted to do the same project. You are the pioneer... Thanks mark |
#42
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Small, cheap diesel?
Paul, What RPM do you plan to run that engine at for 'cruise'?? The prop
will be 1/2 that, I understand. Does the surface drive have more 'slip' than a non-cavitating prop? And how much does that change the RPM calculations?? I have OSCO manifolds on the 350 GM I'm running and they've been fine, and a decent price. Wish they had one for the Rabbit/Golf diesels! Although there is an British supplier... I built welded copper manifolds years ago, but had trouble keeping flanges intact. They were real effective cooling the exhaust, with a .062 copper wall, though. Maybe I'll think about doing that for a VW Diesel. I think I'd start with a 1/2" steel plate bolted to the block as a 'manifold starter plate' and braze the copper pipes to that. I have to look at the VW geometry. Maybe I can pick up a blown engine to play with and measure before making any committments :-) Thanks for all the info; I'll be waiting to hear about your launch! In article SD83c.210320$jk2.722631@attbi_s53, you say... I am using a standard GM marine bellhousing and shaft coupler mounted to a manual transmission flywheel. Attached to that is a volvo transmission to give me a 2:1 reduction and forword-nuetral-reverse gears. I had a constant velolcity joint made from 2 universal joints that connects between the trans and drive to take up the engine vibration and slight angle change.The exhaust manifolds were right out of the OSCO catalog and I am having custom risers made to connect them to the turbo. My prop is 17X18" so I may need to get it recupped after I see how it performs. -- Regards, Terry King ...In The Woods In Vermont The one who Dies With The Most Parts LOSES!! What do you need? |
#43
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Small, cheap diesel?
I am hoping to cruise around 2200-2500. Normally aspirated, the Gm motor
(actually designed by Detroit Diesel) achieves peak torque at 1800 rpm and at peak power (best combination of torque and hp) at 2800rpm. The motor is governed by the fuel pump to 3600-3800. Its best to keep the rpms under 3000 since power drops off rapidly above that. With the addition of a good sized detroit diesel allison turbo from 6V71 which is about 20ci larger than my motor my goal is 18-20lbs of boost at cruise. I will be monitoring an exhaust gas temp gauge to make sure I dont overheat the motor from too much boost. Some research leads me to believe the design of the suface drive does have more slip than a submerged prop. It is designed so that at planning speed only half the prop is in the water. Thus the "surface piercing" prop is likely slipping more, but this can be varied by the trim. Interesting paper on the topic: http://www.well.com/user/pk/SPAprofboat.html The main advantage of this is less drag, only the rudder and half the prop are in the water. The disadvantages I see are that at hull speed I have too much prop in the water and may get too much bit for the engine\trans. and reversing can cause spray over the transom if the drive is not trimmed down first. I still dont have a good feel for the prop size yet. In the past I have relied more on a trial and error process for prop selection. How big do you think my prop size should be???? Figure my engine, trans and drive weigh approximately half of the two old 302s , omc drives. The weight is now farther forward as well due to the way the engine and trans is mounted inline. I am estimating my empty boat weight to be 5500lbs with another 1000-1500 for fuel and gear. More as the story develops. Paul "Terry King" wrote in message .. . Paul, What RPM do you plan to run that engine at for 'cruise'?? The prop will be 1/2 that, I understand. Does the surface drive have more 'slip' than a non-cavitating prop? And how much does that change the RPM calculations?? I have OSCO manifolds on the 350 GM I'm running and they've been fine, and a decent price. Wish they had one for the Rabbit/Golf diesels! Although there is an British supplier... I built welded copper manifolds years ago, but had trouble keeping flanges intact. They were real effective cooling the exhaust, with a .062 copper wall, though. Maybe I'll think about doing that for a VW Diesel. I think I'd start with a 1/2" steel plate bolted to the block as a 'manifold starter plate' and braze the copper pipes to that. I have to look at the VW geometry. Maybe I can pick up a blown engine to play with and measure before making any committments :-) Thanks for all the info; I'll be waiting to hear about your launch! In article SD83c.210320$jk2.722631@attbi_s53, you say... I am using a standard GM marine bellhousing and shaft coupler mounted to a manual transmission flywheel. Attached to that is a volvo transmission to give me a 2:1 reduction and forword-nuetral-reverse gears. I had a constant velolcity joint made from 2 universal joints that connects between the trans and drive to take up the engine vibration and slight angle change.The exhaust manifolds were right out of the OSCO catalog and I am having custom risers made to connect them to the turbo. My prop is 17X18" so I may need to get it recupped after I see how it performs. -- Regards, Terry King ...In The Woods In Vermont The one who Dies With The Most Parts LOSES!! What do you need? |
#44
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Small, cheap diesel?
That wav file sounds like a one cylinder SABB, large flywheel, can be hand
started, around 8 horsepower. The Volvo MD1 and MD1A were very similar. Many are being replaced due to lack of available parts. For example I bought a MD1 to put in a 43 year old sailboat I am rebuilding. It was frozen from sitting for several years and though it looks to be in pretty good shape from the external appearance, I couldn't get it unstuck by turning the flywheel. So I resigned myself to tearing apart the engine. That's when I discovered how difficult it was to get parts. After a lot of searching and calling I got a head gasket - cost was $120! Then I stumbled on a running Yanmar YSB8G in fairly good shape from a repower job (owner went from 8 to 16 hp for a 29 footer) for a price I couldn't refuse. And parts are still readily available. So now I have 2 diesels and am wondering what to do with the Volvo MD1. I would like to get it running some day and build a boat for it (thought about a 16'-18' catboat) but I realize that it will be many years if ever before I get the time to do it. JJ On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 18:52:08 -0800, "Lloyd Sumpter" wrote: On Fri, 27 Feb 2004 10:37:06 +0000, Lloyd Sumpter wrote: Hi, Any suggestions on where I might look for an old, cheap, 5-10hp diesel suitable for an inboard engine? Maybe a tractor engine, or "stationary"...? Any thoughts? Lloyd Thanks to all who replied! It's great to know others share my dreams of designs based on feel and sound rather than performance. But Reality has set in: Even if I use a Briggs&Stratton, I'll be fracturing many laws here in Canada. I'd need a Hull Ident No, Conformity Plate (Conform? not likely!), Capacity plate, and since it's an inboard, a fire extinguisher, approved inboard fuel tank, explosion-proof electrics (Yeah - how do you eliminate the spark on a B&S magneto?). Geez, the fees alone would cost me more than the boat! Ahhh....for those bygone days when the Gov't wasn't "taking care" of you...My dad had a wooden boat (10ft?) with a 1 1/2hp Lawson (Kinda like a B&S), The engine outlasted the boat, and neither one blew up, despite not having any HIN, plates, or approvals. But those old Listers (and the Indian clones, the Listeroids) sure look and sound nice! (BTW, the sound bite was a 1-cyl 6hp Lister) Lloyd - Off to build a 1 1/2 Sheet fishing pram... James Johnson remove the "dot" from after sail in email address to reply |
#45
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Small, cheap diesel?
The biggest problem with auto engine conversion to marine use is the
transmission. Marine transmissions absorb the thrust from the propeller and have large thrust bearings designed for that kind of load. Other types of transmissions quickly wear out due to that thrust which they were never designed for. There are solutions but they all tend to be pricey. JJ On Fri, 5 Mar 2004 23:12:43 -0500, Terry King wrote: Hi Brian, I've done conversions on automobile V-8's and run them for years.. I have a 350 GM in the same boat I built in 1978 (25th anniversary last Summer on Lake Champlain). The 'conventional' conversion adds exhaust manifolds, water pump/plumbing, flame arrester, drive train solution, and motor mounts. Since it's been so long since I've done one, and I'm interested in 1 or 2 small diesels for a slower bigger boat, I wonder what people here have done. In article , says... I've done an engine aero conversion, and there is more to it than meets the eye, so I am leery. But thinking on your suggestion, we are talking cooling and we are talking forward/reverse. Think you could handle those? If you can, VW would be very, very promising. Or howz about a Mercedes? James Johnson remove the "dot" from after sail in email address to reply |
#46
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Small, cheap diesel?
Good thought, about thrust bearings....
To get a feeling for the size of the force, I'll explore the curious fact that a given HP gives more thust at lower operating speed. Ignore losses (!) Take 20 HP as the example 20 HP = 20 X 746 watts, say 15 kW And let's take speeds of 2 mph, 4 mph, 6 mph Roughly, thats 1 meters/second, 2 m/s, 3 m/s so the maximal thrust is 15,000 newtons, 7,500 newtons and 5,000 newtons at each speed. Converting to US customary, that's 3300 lbs (Really?) at 1 mph, 1600 lbs at 2, and 800 lbs at 3 mph respectively. I guess that's why an aero conversion can get by with the little thrust bearings fitted to the VW bug engine (for instance) but a boat engine needs tougher stuff..... Brian W On Wed, 17 Mar 2004 00:47:06 GMT, James Johnson wrote: The biggest problem with auto engine conversion to marine use is the transmission. Marine transmissions absorb the thrust from the propeller and have large thrust bearings designed for that kind of load. Other types of transmissions quickly wear out due to that thrust which they were never designed for. There are solutions but they all tend to be pricey. JJ On Fri, 5 Mar 2004 23:12:43 -0500, Terry King wrote: Hi Brian, I've done conversions on automobile V-8's and run them for years.. I have a 350 GM in the same boat I built in 1978 (25th anniversary last Summer on Lake Champlain). The 'conventional' conversion adds exhaust manifolds, water pump/plumbing, flame arrester, drive train solution, and motor mounts. Since it's been so long since I've done one, and I'm interested in 1 or 2 small diesels for a slower bigger boat, I wonder what people here have done. In article , says... I've done an engine aero conversion, and there is more to it than meets the eye, so I am leery. But thinking on your suggestion, we are talking cooling and we are talking forward/reverse. Think you could handle those? If you can, VW would be very, very promising. Or howz about a Mercedes? James Johnson remove the "dot" from after sail in email address to reply |
#47
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Small, cheap diesel?
Can't resist
See how easy it is to do this sort of calculation in Metric units ..... David "Brian Whatcott" wrote in message ... Good thought, about thrust bearings.... To get a feeling for the size of the force, I'll explore the curious fact that a given HP gives more thust at lower operating speed. Ignore losses (!) Take 20 HP as the example 20 HP = 20 X 746 watts, say 15 kW And let's take speeds of 2 mph, 4 mph, 6 mph Roughly, thats 1 meters/second, 2 m/s, 3 m/s so the maximal thrust is 15,000 newtons, 7,500 newtons and 5,000 newtons at each speed. Converting to US customary, that's 3300 lbs (Really?) at 1 mph, 1600 lbs at 2, and 800 lbs at 3 mph respectively. I guess that's why an aero conversion can get by with the little thrust bearings fitted to the VW bug engine (for instance) but a boat engine needs tougher stuff..... Brian W On Wed, 17 Mar 2004 00:47:06 GMT, James Johnson wrote: The biggest problem with auto engine conversion to marine use is the transmission. Marine transmissions absorb the thrust from the propeller and have large thrust bearings designed for that kind of load. Other types of transmissions quickly wear out due to that thrust which they were never designed for. There are solutions but they all tend to be pricey. JJ On Fri, 5 Mar 2004 23:12:43 -0500, Terry King wrote: Hi Brian, I've done conversions on automobile V-8's and run them for years.. I have a 350 GM in the same boat I built in 1978 (25th anniversary last Summer on Lake Champlain). The 'conventional' conversion adds exhaust manifolds, water pump/plumbing, flame arrester, drive train solution, and motor mounts. Since it's been so long since I've done one, and I'm interested in 1 or 2 small diesels for a slower bigger boat, I wonder what people here have done. In article , says... I've done an engine aero conversion, and there is more to it than meets the eye, so I am leery. But thinking on your suggestion, we are talking cooling and we are talking forward/reverse. Think you could handle those? If you can, VW would be very, very promising. Or howz about a Mercedes? James Johnson remove the "dot" from after sail in email address to reply |
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