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John,
The displacement of any vessel is easy to calculate in the water simply by measuring the freeboard. However, you would need the lines plan to calculate its volume. You have given very little data to the reader on the hull shape, so only a very crude guesstimate can be made, but 25% of the displacement as ballast is a good starting point. As it is a swing keel, other ballast may exist elsewhere within the hull itself and if so, that mass would have to be subtracted from my guess. Yes, it is common that ballast is contained within a fabricated fin on metal boats. That practice reduces the cost of ballast substantially, as the ballast is usually in ingot form. The only downside of that practice is that it is impossible to acheive the load density of a cast lump, but with dilligence, you can get close. The Specific Gravity of pure lead is 11.7 metric tons per cubic meter and it would be less in alloy form. This is given because you can measure the fin and make a guess. It is also normal that the lead will not be distributed uniformly within the fin, because the architect will also deliver a load schedule to the builder in order to exactly place the CG to the plan. Assuming the builder used due-dilligence in packing the ballast, you can easily determine the lead/space boundary by lightly tapping the fin with a hammer when making your measurement, but without access to the ballast yourself, it is very possible the ballast is not lead because of cost. Your concern for water inside the fin is real. Especially with aluminum, as it is very reactive. Occasionally, a builder will fill the voids around the ballast with oil for corrosion protection, but if it is a production boat, don't expect it. Steve "EASI54" wrote in message ... Lot of interesting keel threads going on, and I thought it would be good time to enter mine. The boat: 50ft custom built aluminum sloop with modified swing keel. (no data on vessel) draft: 4 1/2 ft. With swing extended: Approximately 9ft. The vessel is on the hard and have no data to it's displacement other than a scale ticket during it's move to my back yard, indicates the boat weighs approximately 38,000 lbs. Anybody have any idea on a ball park approximate on how much the swing blade weighs (keel)? I also would like to know if it is customary to wrap a lead keel in aluminum to blend in with the hull? In additon to all of this, I have noticed that the forward portion of the keel indicates that it is hollow (forward section) which was made to streamline it's shape to the hull. Since this is true and appears to have been patched since being built, should I be concerned with holding sea water and will this damage the metal over time? John John -- EASI54 |
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