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Capsize Prevention
"Vic Smith" wrote in message ... Of course the first "prevention" is to avoid getting knocked down. Now you don't have to say that. This discusses a inflated masthead bag for the F-27, and also examples of righting procedures for the F-27. The F-27 is a trimaran, which affords it huge advantages for righting. Maybe my favorite boat. Right up there with the Mac 26X/M, but for different reasons. http://www.f-boat.com/pages/backgrou...zearticle.html Monohulls can be so equipped too, but if hatches aren't sealed, most will just sink like a rock when knocked down unless equipped with positive buoyancy foam. Like the Mac 26M/X is. Don't know if anyone else has pitched in on this. A ballasted keel mono hull sail boat wants to right itself the more it heels due to the ballast and leverage. Monohulls get knocked down at sea and stand back up on thier own, unlike thier multihull counterparts. I guess if a sailor is real lucky and the hull is lying across the wind and you get a good gust it could push the boat upright but if the sails are still set, it might just keep going over and back into the same predicament. The flotation at the masthead is an idea that Hobie came out with way back when, necessary to keep the boat from "turtling" when the mast fills with water. With a Hobie, turtling would be a huge PITA, with a larger multi nothing short of a crane is going to make things right (or upright haha). There's a thing called "righting moment" when talking about mono hulls which is the point the hull has to attain in order for the boat to recover from turtling. On my Traveler 32' the righting moment was 165 degrees, meaning if the boat completely capsized, it would recover on its own once the hull rotated 16 degrees from exactly upside down. Like when the next wave pushed the boat sideways and the resistance offered by the rig caused the hull to rotate on it's long axis. "Righting moment" is a good button to push when talking to a multi sailor with an attitude. The argument over comfort and speed (multi) vs. crappy weather survivability (mono) is an old one. Thanks for a boat related post Vic! Sure, some owners have retro-fitted their boats with foam, but those aren't properly engineered and tank-tested. Amateur stuff and probably just more food for Davy Jones. But it's skiffs that got me thinking about this, because open boats are easily swamped, whereupon they are prone to rolling over Sure, a bit of hull sticks out of the water when the boat is constructed with positive buoyancy. Doesn't mean you can roll it back over, or that it's a good platform for survival. The NFL players lost off Tampa a while back are a good example. Four very strong men couldn't right that boat, which was well designed, and level floating when capsized. They tried. Had they been able to, they could have bailed and survived. So for typical open powerboats which might be subject to swamping and capsize, I'm thinking inflatable airbags on both gunnels.. Activation could be manual and/or automatic upon immersion. Keep that boat from rolling over when swamped. The engineering is straightforward and easily accomplished. The system would be lightweight and not affect boat performance. What's the problem? A number. 1. Cost. Might add a couple/few grand to the boat cost. 2. Cosmetics - some bulkiness or bumps on the gunnels. 3. Liability - if you sell it, it has to work - every time. Maybe there's disclaimers for that - I'm not a lawyer. 4. Safety ain't no fun. 5. But the biggest problem by far - I don't have my own boat manufacturing company. Somebody could market these systems to clamp onto the gunnels of any boat. Add some cupholders to ensure sales. Maybe an iPod option. Be creative. --Vic |
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