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#11
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Which window shape?
DSK wrote:
Yes but it would look better without those in any case. A better comparison would be with (harder to draw in, I know) (With?) I've added a photo showing the original window shape, but with the stanchions and lifelines removed. I'd be very afraid of weakening the structure... DON'T cut that beam... in fact don't cut within 3 or 4 inches of it. The fiberglass flange where it joins the coach roof molding is sure to be a structural element. You can add fiberglass channels around the edge of the new port opening for stiffness, but it'd be a major engineering job to design & build a new mast step support. I'm not planning to cut the opening at all. The new shape is basically a go-faster stripe. The plus side of bigger windows is more light inside (the tint looks cool, but don't overdo it). The downside is a weaker coach roof. The reason for going for a tint is to disguise the outline of the aperture underneath - I may darken the GRP around the aperture if it shows through the tint. It could do with some more light inside, and I'm looking into the possibility of putting a Houdini-type hatch on the cabin roof forward of the mast. It has a little 'ventilight' thing there at the moment. I think some MkI Foxcubs (the Super model, perhaps) were fitted with a Houdini in this location, so I think it will be okay structurally. I'd put the acrylic on the outside, beveled, onto a mated surface around the edge of the port, and use small screws only to hold it in place while the 5200 dries. Is that an adhesive sealant? If so, would there be problems with trying to remove a window later? I was thinking of tacky butyl tape (squidgy and compressible) with lots of screws. The more time & work you put into the edges, both the seating to the new port and the channel around the inside, the stronger & tighter it will be. I've seen this kind of thing done well on a few boats... seen a botched "quickie" job dozens of times (including on a boat we were considering buying until we got a close look at this and many other owner customized bits). Well, the boat's a bit tatty and isn't really worth the effort to bring it to anything approaching a concours finish. Neat, waterproof, and maintainable are the main aims with the windows. -- Wally www.artbywally.com www.wally.myby.co.uk/music |
#12
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Which window shape?
felton wrote:
I think the new ones look better. On my previous boat, a C&C 33-II, the portlights were long and "rakish" and were attached to the outside of the cabin top. Because there was a bit of curve to the side of the cabin top, the portlights were required to stay in place with a bit of bend, which they did not want to do. The previous owner had replaced them once and there were a number of small screws which attempted to hold the portlights in place, in addition to a sealant and tape and they still leaked. Actually if you read the C&C mail list, leaking portlights are a huge topic of conversation. I think anytime you get too long a portlight with no frame, you may be asking for trouble, especially if there is any bend required. If your mounting surface is fair and flat, you are in much better shape. There is a slight curve on mine, but it's pretty-slab-sided. If there's any sort of compound curve, it's *very* slight. I'll be having a close look at this to make sure. I see a lot of boats with the acrylic on the outside, fixings every 2" or so, and a run of seal under the line of fixings - I'm leaning towards that methof at present. Hopefully I misread Doug's post about using 5200 for mounting the windows. My current portlights, which are frameless, are installed with GE Silpruf, which seems to work well. These portlights are installed into a routed groove around the opening so that the plexiglass sits into the groove, just flush with the cabintop, and has a bead of Silpruf around both the inside and the outside. There are 4 small screws which are angled into the top and bottom which basically hold the portlights in place while the Silpruf cures. These screws don't penetrate the plexiglass, they just hold the portlights at the edge. These portlights don't leak. Any issues with removal? Is there likely to be a real need to remove the windows at some point in the future? Good luck. I like the design, but I would be careful about doing too much cutting for structural reasons. No cutting. :-) -- Wally www.artbywally.com www.wally.myby.co.uk/music |
#13
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Which window shape?
On Fri, 23 Apr 2004 08:47:30 -0700, "Jonathan Ganz"
wrote: We're in the process of having two windows redone. The person who's going to do it for us claims that the proper sealant is quite toxic.. some "professional grade" product. I believe the windows are some sort of polycarbonate, but I'm not certain. Do you have any info about the toxicity of these type of sealants? What's there now is ugly and leaks, so it's got to get redone. What sort of boat? Are the portlights in frames or frameless? I am not sure what sort of product he is talking about. Was it Plexus by any chance? From my days on the C&C list, where folks are quite experienced in *attempting* to install leak resistant portlights, Plexus was sometimes mentioned. If memory serves, that might be a two part product that is a lot more like a glue. Based on my experience, which is hardly exhaustive, I think the key to leak-free portlights is a good design in the first place, together with a forgiving and easily removed/replaced sealant. My C&C had a VERY poor portlight design. It was an unframed, thin, long piece of *something* (dark lexan, acrylic, plexiglass) that came to a sharply pointed taper at the forward end and was expected to cling to the outside of a curved cabin top. The hot sun would heat things up and things would try to move a bit against the screws and everything would start to break down and leak. I don't think that the Plexus would have been a solution for me, but I never tried it. I try never to do anything that won't let me remove or replace in the future. On my current boat, the cabin portlights are also unframed, but are divided into two smaller portlights, each of which is set into the routed, recessed openings. The instructions for replacing the portlights, or rebedding them, is to run a bead of white GE Silpruf around the inside edge of the portlight opening. Then carefully set the portlights in place against this sealant/adhesive. There are 4 very small screws, two top and two bottom that are then screwed in around the top and bottom edges of the portlights to hold them in place. A larger bead of black GE Silpruf is then applied around the outside edge of the portlights and faired after it has set up enough to be worked without still being too "gooey". They won't leak when designed and bedded this way. (The white inner bead is just for aesthetics so as not to have black Silpruf all over the white gelcoat inside the boat). I like the GE Silpruf product. It is often used to install those glass panel windows on commercial buildings. Sabre recommends that for their portlights, which is what I used. I subsequently learned from my parts buddy at Valiant that they use a lot of it as well. It is pretty inexpensive. About $6 for one of those caulk gun size tubes. It doesn't harden and crack, which is where the leaks first develop. The previous owner of my boat had apparently used Boat Life and it was a hard, cracked mess. |
#14
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Which window shape?
On Fri, 23 Apr 2004 17:09:29 +0100, "Wally"
wrote: felton wrote: I think the new ones look better. On my previous boat, a C&C 33-II, the portlights were long and "rakish" and were attached to the outside of the cabin top. Because there was a bit of curve to the side of the cabin top, the portlights were required to stay in place with a bit of bend, which they did not want to do. The previous owner had replaced them once and there were a number of small screws which attempted to hold the portlights in place, in addition to a sealant and tape and they still leaked. Actually if you read the C&C mail list, leaking portlights are a huge topic of conversation. I think anytime you get too long a portlight with no frame, you may be asking for trouble, especially if there is any bend required. If your mounting surface is fair and flat, you are in much better shape. There is a slight curve on mine, but it's pretty-slab-sided. If there's any sort of compound curve, it's *very* slight. I'll be having a close look at this to make sure. I see a lot of boats with the acrylic on the outside, fixings every 2" or so, and a run of seal under the line of fixings - I'm leaning towards that methof at present. Check and see how much bend. Bend is not your friend, as that lexan (or whatever you use) won't want to stay bent. The bigger or longer the piece, the bigger the issue. I agree that you see where folks have drilled and installed exterior screws through the portlight into the cabin top (slightly larger holes in the lexan to allow for movement). That just strikes me as a bad design. Lots of holes, but perhaps unavoidable. Hopefully I misread Doug's post about using 5200 for mounting the windows. My current portlights, which are frameless, are installed with GE Silpruf, which seems to work well. These portlights are installed into a routed groove around the opening so that the plexiglass sits into the groove, just flush with the cabintop, and has a bead of Silpruf around both the inside and the outside. There are 4 small screws which are angled into the top and bottom which basically hold the portlights in place while the Silpruf cures. These screws don't penetrate the plexiglass, they just hold the portlights at the edge. These portlights don't leak. Any issues with removal? Is there likely to be a real need to remove the windows at some point in the future? Not if you are selling the boat before the things start leaking in the future, but otherwise, yes Given time, everyhting needs to be rebedded periodically, or the portlight material will become crazed, brittle or otherwise in need of replacement. You don't want to tear up your cabintop getting them out. Good luck. I like the design, but I would be careful about doing too much cutting for structural reasons. No cutting. :-) |
#15
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Which window shape?
On Fri, 23 Apr 2004 17:04:02 +0100, "Wally"
wrote: DSK wrote: Yes but it would look better without those in any case. A better comparison would be with (harder to draw in, I know) (With?) I've added a photo showing the original window shape, but with the stanchions and lifelines removed. I'd be very afraid of weakening the structure... DON'T cut that beam... in fact don't cut within 3 or 4 inches of it. The fiberglass flange where it joins the coach roof molding is sure to be a structural element. You can add fiberglass channels around the edge of the new port opening for stiffness, but it'd be a major engineering job to design & build a new mast step support. I'm not planning to cut the opening at all. The new shape is basically a go-faster stripe. The plus side of bigger windows is more light inside (the tint looks cool, but don't overdo it). The downside is a weaker coach roof. The reason for going for a tint is to disguise the outline of the aperture underneath - I may darken the GRP around the aperture if it shows through the tint. It could do with some more light inside, and I'm looking into the possibility of putting a Houdini-type hatch on the cabin roof forward of the mast. It has a little 'ventilight' thing there at the moment. I think some MkI Foxcubs (the Super model, perhaps) were fitted with a Houdini in this location, so I think it will be okay structurally. I'd put the acrylic on the outside, beveled, onto a mated surface around the edge of the port, and use small screws only to hold it in place while the 5200 dries. Is that an adhesive sealant? If so, would there be problems with trying to remove a window later? I was thinking of tacky butyl tape (squidgy and compressible) with lots of screws. That is how the cabintop portlights were installed on my last boat. They leaked, but mostly from the forward end where the portlights came to a fairly sharp point and where the curve of the cabintop was most pronounced. The portlight kept wanting to "straighten out" away from the cabintop and at the same time there was not enough lexan there for a screw. If your setup wouldn't create as much stress, it might work. The more time & work you put into the edges, both the seating to the new port and the channel around the inside, the stronger & tighter it will be. I've seen this kind of thing done well on a few boats... seen a botched "quickie" job dozens of times (including on a boat we were considering buying until we got a close look at this and many other owner customized bits). Well, the boat's a bit tatty and isn't really worth the effort to bring it to anything approaching a concours finish. Neat, waterproof, and maintainable are the main aims with the windows. |
#16
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Which window shape?
Thanks... it's the windows that leak. I don't think we
usually heal over far enough to worry. Well, not usually. It's a Yamaha 30. :-) -- "j" ganz @@ www.sailnow.com "DSK" wrote in message ... Jonathan Ganz wrote: We're in the process of having two windows redone. The person who's going to do it for us claims that the proper sealant is quite toxic.. some "professional grade" product. I believe the windows are some sort of polycarbonate, but I'm not certain. You should find out for sure what it is. A professional would not be concerned with keeping a secret about what materials he used on a customer's boat. The best professionals I've worked with would go out of their way to make sure the customer knows what materials are used and how to best care for them. ... Do you have any info about the toxicity of these type of sealants? There is such a wide variety, it's impossible to say. For example, 5200 is a butyl isocyanate, so it's not exactly healthy stuff to eat or inhale. But it's not in the same class as Agent Orange or enriched plutonium... What you want is the MSDS (material safety data sheet) for the stuff being used. They are easily googled: here is the one for 5200 http://www.tapplastics.com/uploads/p...00%20White.pdf ... What's there now is ugly and leaks, so it's got to get redone. Your boat *leaks*??? Get out!! Fresh Breezes- Doug King |
#17
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Which window shape?
It's a Yamaha 30. I'm not sure what the windows are
made of, but I think we're going to replace them anyway. They're frameless... not port lights... the cabin windows. I believe the guy mentioned something about a 2-part mix that he uses. -- "j" ganz @@ www.sailnow.com "felton" wrote in message ... On Fri, 23 Apr 2004 08:47:30 -0700, "Jonathan Ganz" wrote: We're in the process of having two windows redone. The person who's going to do it for us claims that the proper sealant is quite toxic.. some "professional grade" product. I believe the windows are some sort of polycarbonate, but I'm not certain. Do you have any info about the toxicity of these type of sealants? What's there now is ugly and leaks, so it's got to get redone. What sort of boat? Are the portlights in frames or frameless? I am not sure what sort of product he is talking about. Was it Plexus by any chance? From my days on the C&C list, where folks are quite experienced in *attempting* to install leak resistant portlights, Plexus was sometimes mentioned. If memory serves, that might be a two part product that is a lot more like a glue. Based on my experience, which is hardly exhaustive, I think the key to leak-free portlights is a good design in the first place, together with a forgiving and easily removed/replaced sealant. My C&C had a VERY poor portlight design. It was an unframed, thin, long piece of *something* (dark lexan, acrylic, plexiglass) that came to a sharply pointed taper at the forward end and was expected to cling to the outside of a curved cabin top. The hot sun would heat things up and things would try to move a bit against the screws and everything would start to break down and leak. I don't think that the Plexus would have been a solution for me, but I never tried it. I try never to do anything that won't let me remove or replace in the future. On my current boat, the cabin portlights are also unframed, but are divided into two smaller portlights, each of which is set into the routed, recessed openings. The instructions for replacing the portlights, or rebedding them, is to run a bead of white GE Silpruf around the inside edge of the portlight opening. Then carefully set the portlights in place against this sealant/adhesive. There are 4 very small screws, two top and two bottom that are then screwed in around the top and bottom edges of the portlights to hold them in place. A larger bead of black GE Silpruf is then applied around the outside edge of the portlights and faired after it has set up enough to be worked without still being too "gooey". They won't leak when designed and bedded this way. (The white inner bead is just for aesthetics so as not to have black Silpruf all over the white gelcoat inside the boat). I like the GE Silpruf product. It is often used to install those glass panel windows on commercial buildings. Sabre recommends that for their portlights, which is what I used. I subsequently learned from my parts buddy at Valiant that they use a lot of it as well. It is pretty inexpensive. About $6 for one of those caulk gun size tubes. It doesn't harden and crack, which is where the leaks first develop. The previous owner of my boat had apparently used Boat Life and it was a hard, cracked mess. |
#18
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Which window shape?
On Fri, 23 Apr 2004 10:07:24 -0700, "Jonathan Ganz"
wrote: It's a Yamaha 30. I'm not sure what the windows are made of, but I think we're going to replace them anyway. They're frameless... not port lights... the cabin windows. I believe the guy mentioned something about a 2-part mix that he uses. That sounds like trouble to me. It does sound like he is talking about Plexus. If (when) you need to remove/replace/rebed you are going to tear up your cabin top getting those glued in windows out of there. Just my opinion. Do your portlights fit into a recessed opening or do they attach to the outside of the cabin top? The real problem with large, frameless portlights is that things move and expand in different amounts and different directions. Each one of my portlights (two per side for the main cabin) are probably 3' long, from memory. They are recessed and sit in silicole bedding on both sides. No mechanical or structural stresses to cause leaks. |
#19
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Which window shape?
Right...not sure what I was thinking. I believe they
attach to the outside and are held in with screws. I'm going to get more info about what he's thinking of doing. Thanks for the heads up about the removal issue. -- "j" ganz @@ www.sailnow.com "felton" wrote in message news On Fri, 23 Apr 2004 10:07:24 -0700, "Jonathan Ganz" wrote: It's a Yamaha 30. I'm not sure what the windows are made of, but I think we're going to replace them anyway. They're frameless... not port lights... the cabin windows. I believe the guy mentioned something about a 2-part mix that he uses. That sounds like trouble to me. It does sound like he is talking about Plexus. If (when) you need to remove/replace/rebed you are going to tear up your cabin top getting those glued in windows out of there. Just my opinion. Do your portlights fit into a recessed opening or do they attach to the outside of the cabin top? The real problem with large, frameless portlights is that things move and expand in different amounts and different directions. Each one of my portlights (two per side for the main cabin) are probably 3' long, from memory. They are recessed and sit in silicole bedding on both sides. No mechanical or structural stresses to cause leaks. |
#20
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Which window shape?
"Wally" wrote in message ...
The windows on my boat need to be replaced. They're fitted into those old-style channelled rubber strips that are used to hold vehicle windows in place - the rubbers are rather perished and the acrylic is clouded and crazed. I'm considering putting tinted acrylic on the outside of the cabin - any thoughts on the wisdom of this approach? By fitting on the outside surface, I have the opportunity to change the window shape - here's a couple of side views of my vast, ocean-going, 18-foot mega-yacht, showing the original window shape, and the proposed new shape... http://community.webshots.com/album/136291482TgUkPQ The new design looks good. When you cut your new windows use lexan not acrylic. When you put your new windows on oversize them slightly and do like the car mfg's do and paint the back of the lexan black around the edges to cover the sealant. Joe MSV RedCloud |
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