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Winterizing a Honda outboard 4 stroke (90HP)
I've got a Honda 90 and have been winterizing it here in Minnesota since
1998 and it's still alive. A great engine, I might add. Charge up the batteries. Put fuel stabilizer in the gas and mix it up. Put the muffs and water hose on it, turn on the water and run the motor till it's good and warm. (Make sure water is running out the "pee" hole while this is happening.) Drain the oil from the engine by removing the cover plate and the plug on the starboard side. Drain the oil from the lower unit by removing the plugs on the top and bottom (Inspect the oil; if it's milky, see your dealer). Replace the oil filter (kind of a messy job; put a bunch of paper towels below it and handle with a Ziplock bag). Refill the engine oil with a good grade of 10-30W. Replace the lower unit grease with the GL-5 80-90W gear oil from the bottom plug till it comes out the top plug. Put in the top plug, then the bottom. Take off the prop, lube the shaft with light oil and put it back on. Put the muffs back on and turn on the water again. Start engine and run enough to distribute the new oil through engine. Check engine oil level and adjust as needed. (This is the last adjustment I have ever made to the oil level in this engine.) Idle it down and squirt fogger into air intake till engine stalls. Turn off water, take off the muffs and spin engine over just enough to get water out of water pump. (Some people now pull the plugs and squirt fogger into individual cylinders, but I don't) Make sure the motor is in a vertical position so all the water drains out. Put 600 milliamp trickle charger/maintainer on batteries, plug in and you're done. (Some people take out the batteries and take them to bed with them to keep them warm all winter, but I don't. It only gets down to -35 here.) Email me with questions. If you are lazy, the only thing that is absolutely essential in a freezing climate is that you make sure the motor is in a vertical position so all the water drains out of the cooling system. Otherwise you can buy a new engine in the spring. |
#2
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Winterizing a Honda outboard 4 stroke (90HP)
"Messing In Boats" wrote in message ... I've got a Honda 90 and have been winterizing it here in Minnesota since 1998 and it's still alive. A great engine, I might add. Charge up the batteries. Put fuel stabilizer in the gas and mix it up. Put the muffs and water hose on it, turn on the water and run the motor till it's good and warm. (Make sure water is running out the "pee" hole while this is happening.) Drain the oil from the engine by removing the cover plate and the plug on the starboard side. Drain the oil from the lower unit by removing the plugs on the top and bottom (Inspect the oil; if it's milky, see your dealer). Replace the oil filter (kind of a messy job; put a bunch of paper towels below it and handle with a Ziplock bag). Refill the engine oil with a good grade of 10-30W. Replace the lower unit grease with the GL-5 80-90W gear oil from the bottom plug till it comes out the top plug. Put in the top plug, then the bottom. Take off the prop, lube the shaft with light oil and put it back on. Put the muffs back on and turn on the water again. Start engine and run enough to distribute the new oil through engine. Check engine oil level and adjust as needed. (This is the last adjustment I have ever made to the oil level in this engine.) Idle it down and squirt fogger into air intake till engine stalls. Turn off water, take off the muffs and spin engine over just enough to get water out of water pump. (Some people now pull the plugs and squirt fogger into individual cylinders, but I don't) Make sure the motor is in a vertical position so all the water drains out. Put 600 milliamp trickle charger/maintainer on batteries, plug in and you're done. (Some people take out the batteries and take them to bed with them to keep them warm all winter, but I don't. It only gets down to -35 here.) Email me with questions. If you are lazy, the only thing that is absolutely essential in a freezing climate is that you make sure the motor is in a vertical position so all the water drains out of the cooling system. Otherwise you can buy a new engine in the spring. Thank you very much! What about running window washer fluid (-40) though the muffs and then draining that out - just to make sure no water in it? This is what they did on my IO (old boat). Will that screw anything up? Thanks for the oil change tip. I was saving the oil change until spring. Do you think there is a benefit to do it before winter sets in? |
#3
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Winterizing a Honda outboard 4 stroke (90HP)
If you just spin the water pump a little bit when it doesn't have water
coming into it, it will be dry enough. Most people don't even do that. I would be worried about introducing some kind of chemical that might attack the impeller or the seals. Of course if you run the pump without water for more than 10 seconds you run the risk of melting the impeller. Run it too much longer than that and you can fry the engine. Always change the oil in the fall. If you put it to bed with the old oil in it, all of the salts, acids and other yucky stuff you have accumulated all summer gets to work on the engine all winter. Not good. Some folks change the oil filters every other time, as I believe the manual recommends. I do it every time. Also some folks change the plugs in the spring after the fogging oil and fuel stabilizer is all burned up. I do them every other year. I also change impellers every other year. jeff |
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