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#1
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Over heating at low RPM's
I have a 350 with an Alpha 1 that is overheating at low rpms. Diagnosing
the same problem last year, I had to have the water pump in the lower unit replaced. I will troubleshoot all other possibilities this weekend before having to pull the boat out, but thought you folks in the news groups may have some ideas as to what other causes it could be. The boat is an 86 and I have owned it for about ten years for having to replace the outdrive water pump. Any estimates as to what the life expectancy of the water pump should be? First I will be checking for leaks, then changing the t'stat on the engine (as I do not recall when I last replaced it), but beyond that, Ican only suspect either the new (last year) pump has failed prematurely, or the mechanic I hired to do it did. Mark (the rail & canopy hook guy) www.ripnet.com/vtf/prod03.htm |
#2
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Sorry I don't have the reference, but 3 years or so is the "recommended"
impeller replacement schedule. And that I think is based on a 100 hours or so season. I also understand that the newer impellers are built to last longer. My approach ... pull the outdrive every 3 seasons to lube the u-joints etc, and while it's off replace the impeller. And then there are people run their boats 10 years with no preventive maintenance and have no problems :-) "Mark" wrote in message sgroups.com... I have a 350 with an Alpha 1 that is overheating at low rpms. Diagnosing the same problem last year, I had to have the water pump in the lower unit replaced. I will troubleshoot all other possibilities this weekend before having to pull the boat out, but thought you folks in the news groups may have some ideas as to what other causes it could be. The boat is an 86 and I have owned it for about ten years for having to replace the outdrive water pump. Any estimates as to what the life expectancy of the water pump should be? First I will be checking for leaks, then changing the t'stat on the engine (as I do not recall when I last replaced it), but beyond that, Ican only suspect either the new (last year) pump has failed prematurely, or the mechanic I hired to do it did. Mark (the rail & canopy hook guy) www.ripnet.com/vtf/prod03.htm |
#3
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Oops ... I read "water pump" as the engine water pump, not impeller. If it
was me, I'd pull the boat out and hook up the muffs and garden hose. Could be someone started the engine up with no water supply ... that burns out the impeller. Or could be the engine water pump, or risers blocked, or thermostat, or .... could even be a faulty temperature gauge. Anyway, running it on the garden hose should give some insight into the problem. |
#4
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Agreed on the engine pump, this is the most typical cause of low RPM over
heating and OK at higher. It isn't a displacement pump like the one on the drive, it is a centrifugal pump and as it ages, the vanes corrode off, they simply don't sling any water at low speeds then. End result is lots of water from driver pump, however it isn't circulated through the block, it just get poured out the exhaust. The engine pump is responsible to move it through the block and heads. Common issue on cars with high mileage also, overheat at idle, OK if revved up a bit.. Greg "Bowgus" wrote in message ... Oops ... I read "water pump" as the engine water pump, not impeller. If it was me, I'd pull the boat out and hook up the muffs and garden hose. Could be someone started the engine up with no water supply ... that burns out the impeller. Or could be the engine water pump, or risers blocked, or thermostat, or .... could even be a faulty temperature gauge. Anyway, running it on the garden hose should give some insight into the problem. |
#5
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You don't say whether you operate in fresh or salt water, or whether your
engine has fresh water w/anti-freeze circulating coolant (w/ heat exchanger). Esp if it's operated in salt water, on a '86 boat, I'd bet on the riser being clogged. Pull it and have a look -- you'll need new gaskets when making replacement. You can "rod it out" or have a radiator shop give it an acid cleaning -- either will give you just one or two seasons more. Usually better to buy new if you intend to keep the boat. First choice would have been lower unit pump impeller, but that's fairly new -- unless it was later run dry and damaged. Impellers should be changed every three years or so for normal recreational boats. The rubber gets stiff with age and they lose efficiency. In water with lots of silt and particulates, esp frequent shallow water operation, they can wear out faster due to abrasion. Same for the metal contact surface in the pump -- inspection will tell if that (or more likely) the whole pump needs replaced. Good luck, Len Eliminate "ns" for email address. -- "Mark" wrote in message sgroups.com... I have a 350 with an Alpha 1 that is overheating at low rpms. Diagnosing the same problem last year, I had to have the water pump in the lower unit replaced. I will troubleshoot all other possibilities this weekend before having to pull the boat out, but thought you folks in the news groups may have some ideas as to what other causes it could be. The boat is an 86 and I have owned it for about ten years for having to replace the outdrive water pump. Any estimates as to what the life expectancy of the water pump should be? First I will be checking for leaks, then changing the t'stat on the engine (as I do not recall when I last replaced it), but beyond that, Ican only suspect either the new (last year) pump has failed prematurely, or the mechanic I hired to do it did. Mark (the rail & canopy hook guy) www.ripnet.com/vtf/prod03.htm |
#6
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On Fri, 3 Jun 2005 07:37:16 -0400, "Mark"
wrote: I have a 350 with an Alpha 1 that is overheating at low rpms. Dont worry about it, its probably the gauge. Me and the wife http://pg.photos.yahoo.com/ph/harkra...bum?.dir=/1323 |
#7
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Harry.Krause wrote:
On Fri, 3 Jun 2005 07:37:16 -0400, "Mark" wrote: I have a 350 with an Alpha 1 that is overheating at low rpms. Dont worry about it, its probably the gauge. Me and the wife http://pg.photos.yahoo.com/ph/harkra...bum?.dir=/1323 You really shouldn't give out silly advice and credit it to another poster. It could cause some unsuspecting poster substantial money. |
#8
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I am running in fresh water (St. Lawrence 1000 Islands area) and it is not a
closed system (no antifreeze). My boating habits rarely take me into silty / dirty water, but maybe the zebra mussels that have invaded the area and cleaned up the water have managed to get hold of my system. I have never run the boat dry and do not even turn the engine over without muffs on. Another boating friend insists it is the pump in the outdrive that is the trouble and has offerred to assist changing it this time. The reason I am suspecting the outdrive pump is the "so called" mechanic that replaced it for me last year somehow managed to reassemble the drive without a spacer / washer that can fall out when the drive is split. That washer missing caused no symtoms for about a month or two and then periodically caused an inability to shift. I contacted a more reputable mechanic and he diagnosed the problem for me over the phone and had my boat fixed back up the same day. Some great feedback and suggestions everyone. Mark (the rail & canopy hook guy) www.ripnet.com/vtf/prod03.htm "Len Krauss" wrote in message ... You don't say whether you operate in fresh or salt water, or whether your engine has fresh water w/anti-freeze circulating coolant (w/ heat exchanger). Esp if it's operated in salt water, on a '86 boat, I'd bet on the riser being clogged. Pull it and have a look -- you'll need new gaskets when making replacement. You can "rod it out" or have a radiator shop give it an acid cleaning -- either will give you just one or two seasons more. Usually better to buy new if you intend to keep the boat. First choice would have been lower unit pump impeller, but that's fairly new -- unless it was later run dry and damaged. Impellers should be changed every three years or so for normal recreational boats. The rubber gets stiff with age and they lose efficiency. In water with lots of silt and particulates, esp frequent shallow water operation, they can wear out faster due to abrasion. Same for the metal contact surface in the pump -- inspection will tell if that (or more likely) the whole pump needs replaced. Good luck, Len Eliminate "ns" for email address. -- "Mark" wrote in message sgroups.com... I have a 350 with an Alpha 1 that is overheating at low rpms. Diagnosing the same problem last year, I had to have the water pump in the lower unit replaced. I will troubleshoot all other possibilities this weekend before having to pull the boat out, but thought you folks in the news groups may have some ideas as to what other causes it could be. The boat is an 86 and I have owned it for about ten years for having to replace the outdrive water pump. Any estimates as to what the life expectancy of the water pump should be? First I will be checking for leaks, then changing the t'stat on the engine (as I do not recall when I last replaced it), but beyond that, Ican only suspect either the new (last year) pump has failed prematurely, or the mechanic I hired to do it did. Mark (the rail & canopy hook guy) www.ripnet.com/vtf/prod03.htm |
#9
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I am making progress with my over heating problem! Getting ready to pull
the boat to change the outdrive impeller, the folks at Gilbert Marine in Brockville suggested I try pulling the hose going into the housing near the thermostat (coming from the outdrive) and run the engine just long enough to see if and how much water the impeller is pushing up. Estimating maybe a gallon in 5 to 10 seconds, I felt that should be sufficient and moved onto the next possibility (and much easier than splitting the outdrive to change the water pump). I removed the t'stat and ran the engine at idle and higher rpms and the temperature never went over 135 (normally operates around 145 to 150). I am going to try it this weekend with no thermostat and see what happens. Stay tuned ... Mark (the rail & canopy hook guy) www.ripnet.com/vtf/prod03.htm (link to the company website describing my accessory hooks for boats) "Mark" wrote in message sgroups.com... I am running in fresh water (St. Lawrence 1000 Islands area) and it is not a closed system (no antifreeze). My boating habits rarely take me into silty / dirty water, but maybe the zebra mussels that have invaded the area and cleaned up the water have managed to get hold of my system. I have never run the boat dry and do not even turn the engine over without muffs on. Another boating friend insists it is the pump in the outdrive that is the trouble and has offerred to assist changing it this time. The reason I am suspecting the outdrive pump is the "so called" mechanic that replaced it for me last year somehow managed to reassemble the drive without a spacer / washer that can fall out when the drive is split. That washer missing caused no symtoms for about a month or two and then periodically caused an inability to shift. I contacted a more reputable mechanic and he diagnosed the problem for me over the phone and had my boat fixed back up the same day. Some great feedback and suggestions everyone. Mark (the rail & canopy hook guy) www.ripnet.com/vtf/prod03.htm "Len Krauss" wrote in message ... You don't say whether you operate in fresh or salt water, or whether your engine has fresh water w/anti-freeze circulating coolant (w/ heat exchanger). Esp if it's operated in salt water, on a '86 boat, I'd bet on the riser being clogged. Pull it and have a look -- you'll need new gaskets when making replacement. You can "rod it out" or have a radiator shop give it an acid cleaning -- either will give you just one or two seasons more. Usually better to buy new if you intend to keep the boat. First choice would have been lower unit pump impeller, but that's fairly new -- unless it was later run dry and damaged. Impellers should be changed every three years or so for normal recreational boats. The rubber gets stiff with age and they lose efficiency. In water with lots of silt and particulates, esp frequent shallow water operation, they can wear out faster due to abrasion. Same for the metal contact surface in the pump -- inspection will tell if that (or more likely) the whole pump needs replaced. Good luck, Len Eliminate "ns" for email address. -- "Mark" wrote in message sgroups.com... I have a 350 with an Alpha 1 that is overheating at low rpms. Diagnosing the same problem last year, I had to have the water pump in the lower unit replaced. I will troubleshoot all other possibilities this weekend before having to pull the boat out, but thought you folks in the news groups may have some ideas as to what other causes it could be. The boat is an 86 and I have owned it for about ten years for having to replace the outdrive water pump. Any estimates as to what the life expectancy of the water pump should be? First I will be checking for leaks, then changing the t'stat on the engine (as I do not recall when I last replaced it), but beyond that, Ican only suspect either the new (last year) pump has failed prematurely, or the mechanic I hired to do it did. Mark (the rail & canopy hook guy) www.ripnet.com/vtf/prod03.htm |
#10
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A suggestion ... don't run the engine very long without a thermostat ...
even better, don't run without a thermostat at all. One of the thermostat's function I've been told is to ensure a relatively consistent engine temperature preventing parts warp etc.. Having said that, I had a thermostat fail closed on a Toyota. I removed it and drove home from ... interestingly enough Johnstown near where you're at ... to Ottawa without any apparent problems. I am going to try it this weekend with no thermostat and see what happens. Stay tuned ... |
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