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#1
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Nov 23, 4:44*am, Bruce wrote:
On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 17:49:24 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: On Nov 22, 6:39*pm, Bruce wrote: On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 08:54:03 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: On Nov 22, 9:40 am, Wayne.B wrote: On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 07:21:00 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: Now directly couple a motor/generator that consists of a stator winding employing a high pole count configuration, which allows for high copper utilization (minimizing energy loss and cost), and a hollow rotor upon which powerful rare earth permanent magnets are mounted on the outer circumference coupled to a variable pitch prop system and you can pump out some serious energy. The city buses that are using these moters claim they capture 97% of the kinetic energy developed while stopping. Regardless of the capture mechanism, even at 100% efficiency, there is only so much energy in a moving column of water and it is not a big number when you are moving at sailing speeds. Now if you could get that same column of water rolling down the side of a 1,000 ft mountain, that's a whole different story. :-) *I'm going to have to disagree with you Wayne. The amount of energy coming off a shaft at sailing speed can be huge. The drag can be offset by canvas with ease on a non-planing hull. If you capture 1 rpm of energy for every 4 rmp's generated by sail, and can store that energy you have a system that can work. Now if a bus can capture 97% of the kinetic energy by stopping then why can't a prop do the same ? About the smallest CVP system available is in the high 30's low 40" diameter. You ever chain down a shaft to a 40" prop? You better have some strong chain. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6KSnH6DFA94*Not quite a 1000 ft drop but plenty of power to harness. Joe Are you normally obtuse, or have you always gotten your technical information from the movies? The Youtube show you recommended states that it is a 200 ton sailing boat. While your reference doesn't indicate the length of the vessel but seems to say that they were doing 9 knots. I found a reference to another 200 ton sailing vessel on the net - it was 138 feet long. The hull speed for a 138 ft. vessel is about 16 knots so your reference was sailing at abut half hull speed (56% actually). Hardly impressive. Hardly, but enough to spin a big prop without much concern of the drag the prop makes.. Are you serious? I've never seen anyone who doesn't care about drag. The largest ships in the world are certainly extremely concerned about it and in fact that is probably the major pitch that the paint companies have when trying to sell to those companies. The Emma Mersk brags about their super slippery paint that saves them 1,200 tons of fuel a year. The funny looking "bulb bow" that you see on most modern shipping is solely to reduce drag. No kidding Bruce. It would be a trade off of drag for energy. On Redcloud she had a 14X14 that was always dragging but she still had no problem getting to hull speed. And, by the bay, how many sailing yachts have you been on that were fitted with a 40 inch propeller? None by the bay;0). Never been on with a CVP propellor, or cort nozzles either. Never been on one with a bow thruster , or forward looking sonar, or a kite drive either. Never been on a hydrofoil bigger than a rave...but there are ones out there. Have been on a hundred boats with 25-72 inch props and had to chain them down many times to prevent damage to the gears. As I said the power is massive and you had better have heavy chains and binders. Joe You are undoubtedly correct in that big props turn bigger load but equally have large drag factors. Unfortunately there is no magic. You want to generate a lot of energy at sail boat speeds 7 - 8 knots and you are going to have a substantial amount of drag, which, of course, slows the boat and requires a larger prop to generate the same power, which slows the boat...... If the hull speed is 11 kts ..it's eleven knots even with a bobulious bow. So lets say you have a 15% drag, you hoist 20% more canvas. Joe Cheers, Brice- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - |
#2
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Wed, 24 Nov 2010 06:12:11 -0800 (PST), Joe
wrote: On Nov 23, 4:44*am, Bruce wrote: On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 17:49:24 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: On Nov 22, 6:39*pm, Bruce wrote: On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 08:54:03 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: On Nov 22, 9:40 am, Wayne.B wrote: On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 07:21:00 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: Now directly couple a motor/generator that consists of a stator winding employing a high pole count configuration, which allows for high copper utilization (minimizing energy loss and cost), and a hollow rotor upon which powerful rare earth permanent magnets are mounted on the outer circumference coupled to a variable pitch prop system and you can pump out some serious energy. The city buses that are using these moters claim they capture 97% of the kinetic energy developed while stopping. Regardless of the capture mechanism, even at 100% efficiency, there is only so much energy in a moving column of water and it is not a big number when you are moving at sailing speeds. Now if you could get that same column of water rolling down the side of a 1,000 ft mountain, that's a whole different story. :-) *I'm going to have to disagree with you Wayne. The amount of energy coming off a shaft at sailing speed can be huge. The drag can be offset by canvas with ease on a non-planing hull. If you capture 1 rpm of energy for every 4 rmp's generated by sail, and can store that energy you have a system that can work. Now if a bus can capture 97% of the kinetic energy by stopping then why can't a prop do the same ? About the smallest CVP system available is in the high 30's low 40" diameter. You ever chain down a shaft to a 40" prop? You better have some strong chain. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6KSnH6DFA94*Not quite a 1000 ft drop but plenty of power to harness. Joe Are you normally obtuse, or have you always gotten your technical information from the movies? The Youtube show you recommended states that it is a 200 ton sailing boat. While your reference doesn't indicate the length of the vessel but seems to say that they were doing 9 knots. I found a reference to another 200 ton sailing vessel on the net - it was 138 feet long. The hull speed for a 138 ft. vessel is about 16 knots so your reference was sailing at abut half hull speed (56% actually). Hardly impressive. Hardly, but enough to spin a big prop without much concern of the drag the prop makes.. Are you serious? I've never seen anyone who doesn't care about drag. The largest ships in the world are certainly extremely concerned about it and in fact that is probably the major pitch that the paint companies have when trying to sell to those companies. The Emma Mersk brags about their super slippery paint that saves them 1,200 tons of fuel a year. The funny looking "bulb bow" that you see on most modern shipping is solely to reduce drag. No kidding Bruce. It would be a trade off of drag for energy. On Redcloud she had a 14X14 that was always dragging but she still had no problem getting to hull speed. And, by the bay, how many sailing yachts have you been on that were fitted with a 40 inch propeller? None by the bay;0). Never been on with a CVP propellor, or cort nozzles either. Never been on one with a bow thruster , or forward looking sonar, or a kite drive either. Never been on a hydrofoil bigger than a rave...but there are ones out there. Have been on a hundred boats with 25-72 inch props and had to chain them down many times to prevent damage to the gears. As I said the power is massive and you had better have heavy chains and binders. Joe You are undoubtedly correct in that big props turn bigger load but equally have large drag factors. Unfortunately there is no magic. You want to generate a lot of energy at sail boat speeds 7 - 8 knots and you are going to have a substantial amount of drag, which, of course, slows the boat and requires a larger prop to generate the same power, which slows the boat...... If the hull speed is 11 kts ..it's eleven knots even with a bobulious bow. So lets say you have a 15% drag, you hoist 20% more canvas. Joe Do you really not understand what is written or is it deliberate. I didn't say that the bulb bow increases speed, I said that it decreased drag. Damn, it is even right up at the top of the part of my message that you have included. However, if you don't understand here is a quote from the Wiki, which I might add, is freely available to anyone that cares to look. A bulbous bow is a protruding bulb at the bow (or front) of a ship just below the waterline. The bulb modifies the way the water flows around the hull, reducing drag and thus increasing speed, range, fuel efficiency, and stability. Large ships with bulbous bows generally have a 12 to 15 percent better fuel efficiency than similar vessels without them. Bulbous bows have been found to be most effective under the following conditions: when used on hulls with waterline lengths of more than about 15 m (50 ft) when used on long, narrow hulls when used at speeds close to the vessel's maximum speed These points make them a standard feature for cargo ships, naval vessels and passenger ships, all of which are large, narrow and usually operate within a small range of speeds close to their top speed. On the other hand, they are virtually unknown in recreational craft like yachts, especially sailing vessels and powerboats. Contents [hide] Cheers, Brice |
#3
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Nov 24, 6:50*pm, Bruce wrote:
On Wed, 24 Nov 2010 06:12:11 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: On Nov 23, 4:44 am, Bruce wrote: On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 17:49:24 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: On Nov 22, 6:39 pm, Bruce wrote: On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 08:54:03 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: On Nov 22, 9:40 am, Wayne.B wrote: On Mon, 22 Nov 2010 07:21:00 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: Now directly couple a motor/generator that consists of a stator winding employing a high pole count configuration, which allows for high copper utilization (minimizing energy loss and cost), and a hollow rotor upon which powerful rare earth permanent magnets are mounted on the outer circumference coupled to a variable pitch prop system and you can pump out some serious energy. The city buses that are using these moters claim they capture 97% of the kinetic energy developed while stopping. Regardless of the capture mechanism, even at 100% efficiency, there is only so much energy in a moving column of water and it is not a big number when you are moving at sailing speeds. Now if you could get that same column of water rolling down the side of a 1,000 ft mountain, that's a whole different story. :-) I'm going to have to disagree with you Wayne. The amount of energy coming off a shaft at sailing speed can be huge. The drag can be offset by canvas with ease on a non-planing hull. If you capture 1 rpm of energy for every 4 rmp's generated by sail, and can store that energy you have a system that can work. Now if a bus can capture 97% of the kinetic energy by stopping then why can't a prop do the same ? About the smallest CVP system available is in the high 30's low 40" diameter. You ever chain down a shaft to a 40" prop? You better have some strong chain. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6KSnH6DFA94Not quite a 1000 ft drop but plenty of power to harness. Joe Are you normally obtuse, or have you always gotten your technical information from the movies? The Youtube show you recommended states that it is a 200 ton sailing boat. While your reference doesn't indicate the length of the vessel but seems to say that they were doing 9 knots. I found a reference to another 200 ton sailing vessel on the net - it was 138 feet long. The hull speed for a 138 ft. vessel is about 16 knots so your reference was sailing at abut half hull speed (56% actually). Hardly impressive. Hardly, but enough to spin a big prop without much concern of the drag the prop makes.. Are you serious? I've never seen anyone who doesn't care about drag. The largest ships in the world are certainly extremely concerned about it and in fact that is probably the major pitch that the paint companies have when trying to sell to those companies. The Emma Mersk brags about their super slippery paint that saves them 1,200 tons of fuel a year. The funny looking "bulb bow" that you see on most modern shipping is solely to reduce drag. No kidding Bruce. It would be a trade off of drag for energy. On Redcloud she had a 14X14 that was always dragging but she still had no problem getting to hull speed. And, by the bay, how many sailing yachts have you been on that were fitted with a 40 inch propeller? None by the bay;0). Never been on with a CVP propellor, or cort nozzles either. Never been on one with a bow thruster , or forward looking sonar, or a kite drive either. Never been on a hydrofoil bigger than a rave...but there are ones out there. Have been on a hundred boats with 25-72 inch props and had to chain them down many times to prevent damage to the gears. As I said the power is massive and you had better have heavy chains and binders. Joe You are undoubtedly correct in that big props turn bigger load but equally have large drag factors. Unfortunately there is no magic. You want to generate a lot of energy at sail boat speeds 7 - 8 knots and you are going to have a substantial amount of drag, which, of course, slows the boat and requires a larger prop to generate the same power, which slows the boat...... If the hull speed is 11 kts ..it's eleven knots even with a bobulious bow. So lets say you have a 15% drag, you hoist 20% more canvas. Joe Do you really not understand what is written or is it deliberate. I didn't say that the bulb bow increases speed, I said that it decreased drag. Damn, it is even right up at the top of the part of my message that you have included. However, if you don't understand here is a quote from the Wiki, which I might add, is freely available to anyone that cares to look. A bulbous bow is a protruding bulb at the bow (or front) of a ship just below the waterline. The bulb modifies the way the water flows around the hull, reducing drag and thus increasing speed, range, fuel efficiency, and stability. Large ships with bulbous bows generally have a 12 to 15 percent better fuel efficiency than similar vessels without them. Bulbous bows have been found to be most effective under the following conditions: when used on hulls with waterline lengths of more than about 15 m (50 ft) when used on long, narrow hulls when used at speeds close to the vessel's maximum speed These points make them a standard feature for cargo ships, naval vessels and passenger ships, all of which are large, narrow and usually operate within a small range of speeds close to their top speed. On the other hand, they are virtually unknown in recreational craft like yachts, especially sailing vessels and powerboats. Contents [hide] Cheers, Brice- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - On purpose Brice, If parasitic drag of a prop cost you no fuel then what's the issue? They put b bow's on ships to reduce fuel costs. The goal is zero emissions, not top speed.. Joe |
#4
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Thu, 25 Nov 2010 07:50:21 +0700, Bruce
wrote: On Wed, 24 Nov 2010 06:12:11 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: If the hull speed is 11 kts ..it's eleven knots even with a bobulious bow. So lets say you have a 15% drag, you hoist 20% more canvas. Joe Do you really not understand what is written or is it deliberate. I didn't say that the bulb bow increases speed, I said that it decreased drag. Damn, it is even right up at the top of the part of my message that you have included. However, if you don't understand here is a quote from the Wiki, which I might add, is freely available to anyone that cares to look. A bulbous bow is a protruding bulb at the bow (or front) of a ship just below the waterline. The bulb modifies the way the water flows around the hull, reducing drag and thus increasing speed, range, fuel efficiency, and stability. Large ships with bulbous bows generally have a 12 to 15 percent better fuel efficiency than similar vessels without them. Bulbous bows have been found to be most effective under the following conditions: when used on hulls with waterline lengths of more than about 15 m (50 ft) when used on long, narrow hulls when used at speeds close to the vessel's maximum speed These points make them a standard feature for cargo ships, naval vessels and passenger ships, all of which are large, narrow and usually operate within a small range of speeds close to their top speed. On the other hand, they are virtually unknown in recreational craft like yachts, especially sailing vessels and powerboats. Contents [hide] Cheers, Brice I think what Joe was saying is that if hull speed is reached under less than full sail, more sail can compensate for any generator drag so hull speed is still maintained. Basically excess and wasted wind is utilized to generate power. I don't know how common or what percentage of time a sail boat moves at hull speed with less than full sail, but it seems a good point to make. Bulbous bows have nothing to do with that. --Vic |
#5
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:50:37 -0600, Vic Smith
wrote: On Thu, 25 Nov 2010 07:50:21 +0700, Bruce wrote: On Wed, 24 Nov 2010 06:12:11 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: If the hull speed is 11 kts ..it's eleven knots even with a bobulious bow. So lets say you have a 15% drag, you hoist 20% more canvas. Joe Do you really not understand what is written or is it deliberate. I didn't say that the bulb bow increases speed, I said that it decreased drag. Damn, it is even right up at the top of the part of my message that you have included. However, if you don't understand here is a quote from the Wiki, which I might add, is freely available to anyone that cares to look. A bulbous bow is a protruding bulb at the bow (or front) of a ship just below the waterline. The bulb modifies the way the water flows around the hull, reducing drag and thus increasing speed, range, fuel efficiency, and stability. Large ships with bulbous bows generally have a 12 to 15 percent better fuel efficiency than similar vessels without them. Bulbous bows have been found to be most effective under the following conditions: when used on hulls with waterline lengths of more than about 15 m (50 ft) when used on long, narrow hulls when used at speeds close to the vessel's maximum speed These points make them a standard feature for cargo ships, naval vessels and passenger ships, all of which are large, narrow and usually operate within a small range of speeds close to their top speed. On the other hand, they are virtually unknown in recreational craft like yachts, especially sailing vessels and powerboats. Contents [hide] Cheers, Brice I think what Joe was saying is that if hull speed is reached under less than full sail, more sail can compensate for any generator drag so hull speed is still maintained. Basically excess and wasted wind is utilized to generate power. I don't know how common or what percentage of time a sail boat moves at hull speed with less than full sail, but it seems a good point to make. Bulbous bows have nothing to do with that. --Vic Certainly. However what portion of the time does the boat move at less then hull speed with all the sails up? And yes, I've seen boats built with more sail area then one might think logical, usually because the owner wanted thicker (and thus heavier) hull plating. But there is another problem with having all that top hamper. What do you do if it comes up a real blow? The square riggers sent down their topmasts in a blow but it is hardly feasible on a single handed yacht. The weight of the mast and rigging does have an effect on the boat's righting moment. Cheers, Brice |
#6
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Nov 25, 4:56*am, Bruce wrote:
On Wed, 24 Nov 2010 19:50:37 -0600, Vic Smith wrote: On Thu, 25 Nov 2010 07:50:21 +0700, Bruce wrote: On Wed, 24 Nov 2010 06:12:11 -0800 (PST), Joe wrote: If the hull speed is 11 kts ..it's eleven knots even with a bobulious bow. So lets say you have a 15% drag, you hoist 20% more canvas. Joe Do you really not understand what is written or is it deliberate. I didn't say that the bulb bow increases speed, I said that it decreased drag. Damn, it is even right up at the top of the part of my message that you have included. However, if you don't understand here is a quote from the Wiki, which I might add, is freely available to anyone that cares to look. A bulbous bow is a protruding bulb at the bow (or front) of a ship just below the waterline. The bulb modifies the way the water flows around the hull, reducing drag and thus increasing speed, range, fuel efficiency, and stability. Large ships with bulbous bows generally have a 12 to 15 percent better fuel efficiency than similar vessels without them. Bulbous bows have been found to be most effective under the following conditions: when used on hulls with waterline lengths of more than about 15 m (50 ft) when used on long, narrow hulls when used at speeds close to the vessel's maximum speed These points make them a standard feature for cargo ships, naval vessels and passenger ships, all of which are large, narrow and usually operate within a small range of speeds close to their top speed. On the other hand, they are virtually unknown in recreational craft like yachts, especially sailing vessels and powerboats. Contents [hide] Cheers, Brice I think what Joe was saying is that if hull speed is reached under less than full sail, more sail can compensate for any generator drag so hull speed is still maintained. Basically excess and wasted wind is utilized to generate power. I don't know how common or what percentage of time a sail boat moves at hull speed with less than full sail, but it seems a good point to make. Bulbous bows have nothing to do with that. --Vic Certainly. However what portion of the time does the boat move at less then hull speed with all the sails up? Ohh so if you are not at hull speed then you can not compensate for the drag using more sail even if you are sailing slower than hull speed And yes, I've seen boats built with more sail area then one might think logical, usually because the owner wanted thicker (and thus heavier) hull plating. So he used more sail to compensate for the increased drag/load....what a crazy ideal. But there is another problem with having all that top hamper. What do you do if it comes up a real blow? Geeeze, reef and furl..They even have these new fangled things that can just roll up the sails. The square riggers sent down their topmasts in a blow but it is hardly feasible on a single handed yacht. The Maltise facon, the largest private sailing yacht in the world has it sails furled by one person pushing a button. The weight of the mast and rigging does have an effect on the boat's righting moment. Ever hear of that stuff called ballast? Are batteries heavy? Joe Cheers, Brice- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - |
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