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Default Aluminum Designs

On Mon, 10 Dec 2007 00:14:16 -0600, cavelamb himself
wrote:


THere have been at least a million aluminum airplanes produced. All
were riveted. Wonder why?



Lowest bidder?



not hardly.

Best fastener for the material.


Rivets were the best fastener for ships until they started welding
plates (then a few Liberty ships sank before the subs got 'em.)

Brian W

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Default Aluminum Designs

On Mon, 10 Dec 2007 20:48:04 GMT, Brian Whatcott
wrote:

On Mon, 10 Dec 2007 00:14:16 -0600, cavelamb himself
wrote:


THere have been at least a million aluminum airplanes produced. All
were riveted. Wonder why?


Lowest bidder?



not hardly.

Best fastener for the material.


Rivets were the best fastener for ships until they started welding
plates (then a few Liberty ships sank before the subs got 'em.)

Brian W


Most of the high strength aluminum alloys are not weldable.

See Materials specification for 2024 - one of the more commonly used
aircraft alloys:

Welding

Welding may be done by use of resistance welding or inert gas
consumable electrode arc method. However it must be noted that, in
general, welding by any means is NOT recommended for this alloy
because of the degradation of corrosion resistance that occurs as a
result of weld heat. A repeat heat treatment should be done if welded.

Bruce-in-Bangkok
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from address for reply)
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Default Aluminum Designs

On Tue, 11 Dec 2007 16:58:38 +0700, Bruce in Bangkok
wrote:


Rivets were the best fastener for ships until they started welding
plates (then a few Liberty ships sank before the subs got 'em.)

Brian W


Most of the high strength aluminum alloys are not weldable.

See Materials specification for 2024


Bruce-in-Bangkok


I marvel that people thinking about aluminum sheet invariably think of
2024. There are stronger materials now available, but weaker
materials are often useful. But one other factor mitigating against
welding is the top coat of soft aluminum which helps the sheet resist
corrosion.

Brian W
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Default Aluminum Designs

On Tue, 11 Dec 2007 07:47:00 -0600, Brian Whatcott
wrote:

On Tue, 11 Dec 2007 16:58:38 +0700, Bruce in Bangkok
wrote:


Rivets were the best fastener for ships until they started welding
plates (then a few Liberty ships sank before the subs got 'em.)

Brian W


Most of the high strength aluminum alloys are not weldable.

See Materials specification for 2024


Bruce-in-Bangkok


I marvel that people thinking about aluminum sheet invariably think of
2024. There are stronger materials now available, but weaker
materials are often useful. But one other factor mitigating against
welding is the top coat of soft aluminum which helps the sheet resist
corrosion.

Brian W


The question was about why airplanes were riveted and I believe that
2024 is still used in the aircraft industry although I think it is all
alclad, as you say.


Bruce-in-Bangkok
(Note:remove underscores
from address for reply)


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Default Aluminum Designs

On Tue, 11 Dec 2007 16:58:38 +0700, Bruce in Bangkok
wrote:

THere have been at least a million aluminum airplanes produced. All
were riveted. Wonder why?


Lowest bidder?


not hardly.

Best fastener for the material.


Rivets were the best fastener for ships until they started welding
plates (then a few Liberty ships sank before the subs got 'em.)

Brian W


Most of the high strength aluminum alloys are not weldable.


Yes, of course. There are weldable alloys that make a very nice boat
and they are easily weldable if the plates are thick enough. Rozema in
Seattle makes a nice forty foot power boat. Yacht or oil skimmer, same
fittings and workmanship. The same good cabinet latches are on the
workboat. There are otters living under the building and you can watch
them from the breakroom.

Casady
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Default Aluminum Designs

For boatbuilding, you will want to use the 5000 and 6000 series alloys. See
Pollard's book, Boatbuilding with Aluminum
http://www.amazon.com/Boatbuilding-A.../dp/0070504261
.. NEVER use aircraft or other alloys, especially for use in salt water.

These alloys, down to about 3/16 thickness, can be welded. 1/8 is trickier,
and lighter gauge requires very specialized knowledge, experience, and
equipment, generally not appropriate for small-scale boatbuilding.


See Materials specification for 2024 - one of the more commonly used
aircraft alloys:



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