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#1
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I am toying with the idea of driving a bow thruster with a 3 phase AC
motor and wonder if any one else has any experience in this field. I have a genset that is 1 and 3 phase and a sail drive leg already fitted with a 3 blade 12" kaplan prop - not exactly sure of pitch but it is BT prop. Vessel is 22m steel and displacement 65 tons. A friend in similar sized vessel has a 5.5 kw motor, so I was planning on the same and either a 4 or 6 pole - so 1500 or 1000 rpm. I think that a 5.5 kw AC motor will have the same end effect as a 10/12HP engine. A reversing contactor is the easy part but my queries a whether to have a braked motor or not and whether to feed the 3 phase through an AC drive?? I understand that an AC drive can incorporate a braking function, but I think using a drive may just overcomplicate it all. I guess that when the motor is switched off, it will stop pretty quickly with the prop, so a braked motor may not be necessary. The alternative is to use a DC 24v motor at 200-300A which will turn at 1440 rpm, so much the same power. Powered from battery and with dedicated battery charger. DC motor is quite expensive option. AC option will require me to start genset each time, DC option requires battery and charger. Plenty of other vessels have a small diesel engine driving BT, so starting genset is not an issue and I do not use the BT all the time - did not use it for 2 weeks bringing vessel back from Netherlands to UK along canals. |
#2
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posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.electronics
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Subject
If you want it to survive, as well as be safe, forget electric, go hydraulic. Lew |
#3
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posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.electronics
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![]() Lew Hodgett wrote: Subject If you want it to survive, as well as be safe, forget electric, go hydraulic. Lew Thanks - but for variety of reasons hydraulic is ruled out. |
#4
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posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.electronics
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On 17 Nov 2006 15:55:01 -0800 CS
) wrote: I am toying with the idea of driving a bow thruster with a 3 phase AC motor and wonder if any one else has any experience in this field. I just finished composing one: http://qatsi.ath.cx/cgi-bin/foto/438/53.jpg from http://qatsi.ath.cx/cgi-bin/foto/414/45.jpg and http://qatsi.ath.cx/cgi-bin/foto/408/76.jpg The motor is 4kW 400 VAC 2845 rpm, the bowthruster is from a Vetus 95 kgf type, both bought second hand. I have a genset that is 1 and 3 phase and a sail drive leg already fitted with a 3 blade 12" kaplan prop - not exactly sure of pitch but it is BT prop. Vessel is 22m steel and displacement 65 tons. A friend in similar sized vessel has a 5.5 kw motor, so I was planning on the same and either a 4 or 6 pole - so 1500 or 1000 rpm. I think that a 5.5 kw AC motor will have the same end effect as a 10/12HP engine. 5.5 kW is about 7.4 hp, is your friend satisfied with it? A reversing contactor is the easy part but my queries a whether to have a braked motor or not and I would prefer a time delay over a brake. whether to feed the 3 phase through an AC drive?? Is the most beautiful solution. I understand that an AC drive can incorporate a braking function, but I think using a drive may just overcomplicate it all. If you or someone close is comfortable with a drive, well with a joystick you have a very smooth control. I guess that when the motor is switched off, it will stop pretty quickly with the prop, so a braked motor may not be necessary. Exactly and that is also why bowthruster suppliers have a time delay option. The alternative is to use a DC 24v motor at 200-300A which will turn at 1440 rpm, so much the same power. Powered from battery and with dedicated battery charger. DC motor is quite expensive option. AC option will require me to start genset each time, DC option requires battery and charger. Plenty of other vessels have a small diesel engine driving BT, so starting genset is not an issue and I do not use the BT all the time - did not use it for 2 weeks bringing vessel back from Netherlands to UK along canals. Best thing is do the math. My frequency controllor cost me a "thank you", normally the most expensive part, hours on it say enough: http://qatsi.ath.cx/cgi-bin/foto/438/44.jpg more pictures at http://qatsi.ath.cx/cgi-bin/cath_pub?7 and other pages. What happened with the Silette Sonic? -- Richard e-mail: vervang/replace invalid door/with NL.net |
#5
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posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.electronics
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![]() Richard van den Berg wrote: What happened with the Silette Sonic? The Silette Sonic leg is installed - it is just deciding what to drive it with. |
#6
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posted to rec.boats.building,rec.boats.electronics
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On 18 Nov 2006 11:53:48 -0800 CS
) wrote: The Silette Sonic leg is installed - it is just deciding what to drive it with. Now it's clear for me.;-) All the best with your choice. -- Richard e-mail: vervang/replace invalid door/with NL.net |
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