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James W. Sloan
 
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I recently began using my first 1 1/2 galolon of Fiberglass Coatings 2:1
slow cure epoxy. It seems a bit on the thick side, but cures beautifully.
Seems like the thicker epoxy doesn't go as far as the thinner WEST stuff
does. Should I compensate by adding a bit when I place my next order, or is
the issue just my perception of the "new" brand?

Thanks,

James


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Glenn Ashmore
 
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FGCI and Raka resins are both noticably thicker than West 105. It is way
to thick for light weight scrim and a real PITA when you try to wet out
heavier knitted cloth like DB170 or 1808. The thickness actually helps
when you are covering with 5 or 6 oz woven cloth because it takes less
coats to fill the weave. The actual coverage per gallon is about the
same because you can fill 6 oz cloth with two coats rather than 3 with
West but small pools will not flow out on their own so you have to
carefully squeegee evenly or do a lot more sanding.

I use several different resins depending on the job and the required
open time. The FGIC laminating resin is most ecconomical for covering
plywood with woven cloth. Pre-thickened FGCI epoxy adheasive is great
for laminating ply skins to foam cores. West 105 is better for making
up fairing putties and general bonding and ProSet is by far better for
vacuum bagging heavy sections of unidirectional and biaxial knitted
material. It has a higher ultimate strength, lowest viscosity and
longest working time.

James W. Sloan wrote:
I recently began using my first 1 1/2 galolon of Fiberglass Coatings 2:1
slow cure epoxy. It seems a bit on the thick side, but cures beautifully.
Seems like the thicker epoxy doesn't go as far as the thinner WEST stuff
does. Should I compensate by adding a bit when I place my next order, or is
the issue just my perception of the "new" brand?

Thanks,

James



--
Glenn Ashmore

I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack
there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com
Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com

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Bray Haven
 
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The thickness actually helps
when you are covering with 5 or 6 oz woven cloth because it takes less
coats to fill the weave.


Glenn's giving you good advice on epoxy here. I've had the same exp with FGCI.
It's higher viscosity than many others. I use it fine on 8 oz cloth & below
and layup in a mold is nice too. It's very forgiving of mixing. Be sure to
squeegee. I like to use it in cooler weather 75 to give me a little more time
to do that.
Greg Sefton
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Ron Thornton
 
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Default plug making

This brings up a question I have had for a long time. Maybe the Polymer
Chemist that posts here occasionally (sorry, forgot the name) could
explain.

Why is there such a difference in viscosity between various brands of
epoxy. I don't mean the penetrating stuff, just the regular resins we
use for gluing and laminating. If epoxy is almost 100% solids, what is
different in the formulations that give such a difference or is it a
difference in how the base resins are made that the formulator uses for
their individual products.

Regards, Ron

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Glenn Ashmore
 
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I think Kern couldn't take Jax and his ilk. He left long ago.

The actual base resin is only made by a couple of companies. West,
Mass, FGIC, Raka, System One and others are "formulators". They get the
base resin and mix it with other chemicals to adjust the viscosity, cure
rate, ultimate strength and resistance to heat to produce what they feel
is the best combination of price and performance that their customers
need.

Everything is a trade off. Lowering the viscosity for easy wettout
while maintaining strength and HDT adds to the cost so those tend to be
the most expensive. At the other end adding thinners, pigments and
fillers to produce epoxy floor paint is the cheapest. The goal is to
balance the cost, workability and performance for a particular market.

The trick is to experiment with several formulations and for a
particular job choose the one that will do best for the least amount of
money.


Ron Thornton wrote:

This brings up a question I have had for a long time. Maybe the Polymer
Chemist that posts here occasionally (sorry, forgot the name) could
explain.

Why is there such a difference in viscosity between various brands of
epoxy. I don't mean the penetrating stuff, just the regular resins we
use for gluing and laminating. If epoxy is almost 100% solids, what is
different in the formulations that give such a difference or is it a
difference in how the base resins are made that the formulator uses for
their individual products.

Regards, Ron


--
Glenn Ashmore

I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack
there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com
Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com



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