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Bob[_3_] August 20th 07 04:43 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
I'm looking at a nice little fishing boat/cruiser with a Detroit 353,
only about 1000 hours on it, runs great. I know this is one of the
more reliable diesels ever made, but I have heard some not-so-good
things about the ones that came with aluminum blocks. The boat was
built in 1987, so the engine is at least that old. The owner doesn't
know much about it.

Is there a way to tell which version it is?

Thanks,

Bob


42etus August 20th 07 04:54 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
What are you asking here? How to tell if the block is aluminum or not? Try a
magnet.
42

"Bob" wrote in message
ups.com...
I'm looking at a nice little fishing boat/cruiser with a Detroit 353,
only about 1000 hours on it, runs great. I know this is one of the
more reliable diesels ever made, but I have heard some not-so-good
things about the ones that came with aluminum blocks. The boat was
built in 1987, so the engine is at least that old. The owner doesn't
know much about it.

Is there a way to tell which version it is?

Thanks,

Bob




--
Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com


Bob[_3_] August 20th 07 05:06 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 19, 8:54 pm, "42etus" wrote:
What are you asking here? How to tell if the block is aluminum or not? Try a
magnet.
42

"Bob" wrote in message

ups.com...

I'm looking at a nice little fishing boat/cruiser with a Detroit 353,
only about 1000 hours on it, runs great. I know this is one of the
more reliable diesels ever made, but I have heard some not-so-good
things about the ones that came with aluminum blocks. The boat was
built in 1987, so the engine is at least that old. The owner doesn't
know much about it.


Is there a way to tell which version it is?


Thanks,


Bob


--
Posted via a free Usenet account fromhttp://www.teranews.com


Uh, duh --- I plead brain fart! Sometime the obvious solution just
ain't so obvious. Of course...


Anybody know what the problems with the AL block versions might be?
Haven't heard any specifics, just "don't get one with an aluminum
block".




RDF August 20th 07 05:14 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Bob,
Just make sure to check the block and the heads separate of eachother.
It's very common for an iron block to be mated with aluminum heads.

Respects,

Rob Fraser

Fraser Competition Engines
Chicago, IL.

"Bob" wrote in message
oups.com...
On Aug 19, 8:54 pm, "42etus" wrote:
What are you asking here? How to tell if the block is aluminum or not?
Try a
magnet.
42

"Bob" wrote in message

ups.com...

I'm looking at a nice little fishing boat/cruiser with a Detroit 353,
only about 1000 hours on it, runs great. I know this is one of the
more reliable diesels ever made, but I have heard some not-so-good
things about the ones that came with aluminum blocks. The boat was
built in 1987, so the engine is at least that old. The owner doesn't
know much about it.


Is there a way to tell which version it is?


Thanks,


Bob


--
Posted via a free Usenet account fromhttp://www.teranews.com


Uh, duh --- I plead brain fart! Sometime the obvious solution just
ain't so obvious. Of course...


Anybody know what the problems with the AL block versions might be?
Haven't heard any specifics, just "don't get one with an aluminum
block".






Tim August 20th 07 06:35 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 19, 11:14 pm, "RDF" wrote:
Bob,
Just make sure to check the block and the heads separate of eachother.
It's very common for an iron block to be mated with aluminum heads.

Respects,

Rob Fraser

Fraser Competition Engines
Chicago, IL.

"Bob" wrote in message

oups.com...



On Aug 19, 8:54 pm, "42etus" wrote:
What are you asking here? How to tell if the block is aluminum or not?
Try a
magnet.
42


"Bob" wrote in message


roups.com...


I'm looking at a nice little fishing boat/cruiser with a Detroit 353,
only about 1000 hours on it, runs great. I know this is one of the
more reliable diesels ever made, but I have heard some not-so-good
things about the ones that came with aluminum blocks. The boat was
built in 1987, so the engine is at least that old. The owner doesn't
know much about it.


Is there a way to tell which version it is?


Thanks,


Bob


--
Posted via a free Usenet account fromhttp://www.teranews.com


Uh, duh --- I plead brain fart! Sometime the obvious solution just
ain't so obvious. Of course...


Anybody know what the problems with the AL block versions might be?
Haven't heard any specifics, just "don't get one with an aluminum
block".- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


I'm not sure if detroit had any engines with aluminum heads, and I'm
amazed to know they did produce a diesel with an aluminum block.
I would say that the majority of problems would be electrolisis (sp)
eating away the block especially if raw water cooling in salt water.
also the problem with mis matching materials (AL block, copper gasket,
and cast iron head) would be the expansion and contraction issue witht
he aluminum eventually wearing the head gaskets out. But don't know
that for a fact.

Wow, a 3-53 in a boat"? 159 cubic inches!

is this for a gen set? or the main engine?


Up North August 20th 07 02:48 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 

"Tim" wrote in message
ps.com...
On Aug 19, 11:14 pm, "RDF" wrote:
Bob,
Just make sure to check the block and the heads separate of eachother.
It's very common for an iron block to be mated with aluminum heads.

Respects,

Rob Fraser

Fraser Competition Engines
Chicago, IL.

"Bob" wrote in message

oups.com...



On Aug 19, 8:54 pm, "42etus" wrote:
What are you asking here? How to tell if the block is aluminum or not?
Try a
magnet.
42


"Bob" wrote in message


roups.com...


I'm looking at a nice little fishing boat/cruiser with a Detroit
353,
only about 1000 hours on it, runs great. I know this is one of the
more reliable diesels ever made, but I have heard some not-so-good
things about the ones that came with aluminum blocks. The boat was
built in 1987, so the engine is at least that old. The owner
doesn't
know much about it.


Is there a way to tell which version it is?


Thanks,


Bob


--
Posted via a free Usenet account fromhttp://www.teranews.com


Uh, duh --- I plead brain fart! Sometime the obvious solution just
ain't so obvious. Of course...


Anybody know what the problems with the AL block versions might be?
Haven't heard any specifics, just "don't get one with an aluminum
block".- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


I'm not sure if detroit had any engines with aluminum heads, and I'm
amazed to know they did produce a diesel with an aluminum block.
I would say that the majority of problems would be electrolisis (sp)
eating away the block especially if raw water cooling in salt water.
also the problem with mis matching materials (AL block, copper gasket,
and cast iron head) would be the expansion and contraction issue witht
he aluminum eventually wearing the head gaskets out. But don't know
that for a fact.

Wow, a 3-53 in a boat"? 159 cubic inches!





Yes, but it being a 2 Cycle multiply that by 2 and add a blower.
Steve





is this for a gen set? or the main engine?




Bob[_3_] August 20th 07 04:41 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 19, 10:35 pm, Tim wrote:
On Aug 19, 11:14 pm, "RDF" wrote:





Bob,
Just make sure to check the block and the heads separate of eachother.
It's very common for an iron block to be mated with aluminum heads.


Respects,


Rob Fraser


Fraser Competition Engines
Chicago, IL.


"Bob" wrote in message


roups.com...


On Aug 19, 8:54 pm, "42etus" wrote:
What are you asking here? How to tell if the block is aluminum or not?
Try a
magnet.
42


"Bob" wrote in message


roups.com...


I'm looking at a nice little fishing boat/cruiser with a Detroit 353,
only about 1000 hours on it, runs great. I know this is one of the
more reliable diesels ever made, but I have heard some not-so-good
things about the ones that came with aluminum blocks. The boat was
built in 1987, so the engine is at least that old. The owner doesn't
know much about it.


Is there a way to tell which version it is?


Thanks,


Bob


--
Posted via a free Usenet account fromhttp://www.teranews.com


Uh, duh --- I plead brain fart! Sometime the obvious solution just
ain't so obvious. Of course...


Anybody know what the problems with the AL block versions might be?
Haven't heard any specifics, just "don't get one with an aluminum
block".- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


I'm not sure if detroit had any engines with aluminum heads, and I'm
amazed to know they did produce a diesel with an aluminum block.
I would say that the majority of problems would be electrolisis (sp)
eating away the block especially if raw water cooling in salt water.
also the problem with mis matching materials (AL block, copper gasket,
and cast iron head) would be the expansion and contraction issue witht
he aluminum eventually wearing the head gaskets out. But don't know
that for a fact.

Wow, a 3-53 in a boat"? 159 cubic inches!

is this for a gen set? or the main engine?- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Tim --

Yep, they used to be pretty common main engines in small workboats and
utility craft, now mostly used for deck engines and gen sets. The
marine engine configuration produces just over 100 hp naturally
aspirated.

Bob


Tim August 20th 07 06:00 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 

Bob wrote:
Wow, a 3-53 in a boat"? 159 cubic inches!

is this for a gen set? or the main engine?- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Tim --

Yep, they used to be pretty common main engines in small workboats and
utility craft, now mostly used for deck engines and gen sets. The
marine engine configuration produces just over 100 hp naturally
aspirated.

Bob


Interesting. I know the old 6-71 "jimmy" was a 426 CID and was rated
at 238 hp in a standard (not marine) configuration. So I'm amazed that
the little 3-53 can obtain 100hp.


Tim Wescott August 20th 07 06:50 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Sun, 19 Aug 2007 20:43:25 -0700, Bob wrote:

I'm looking at a nice little fishing boat/cruiser with a Detroit 353,
only about 1000 hours on it, runs great. I know this is one of the
more reliable diesels ever made, but I have heard some not-so-good
things about the ones that came with aluminum blocks. The boat was
built in 1987, so the engine is at least that old. The owner doesn't
know much about it.

Is there a way to tell which version it is?

Thanks,

Bob


Dunno about Detroit Diesel in particular, but in general I know that an
aluminum block engine will last forever if it's designed right
(i.e. if it's not a Vega engine) and it's maintained right. "Maintained
right" for an Al block engine requires a lot more attention to the
coolant than Fe block engines, which is why so many die early deaths in
automotive applications.

If, as mentioned in another post, they're running salt water through it's
veins you can probably take it as "not designed right".

--
Tim Wescott
Control systems and communications consulting
http://www.wescottdesign.com

Need to learn how to apply control theory in your embedded system?
"Applied Control Theory for Embedded Systems" by Tim Wescott
Elsevier/Newnes, http://www.wescottdesign.com/actfes/actfes.html

[email protected] August 20th 07 07:34 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Not sure why we're crossposting to re.crafts.metalworking so I trimmed
it. Feel free to post there again if you think we should though.

Tim wrote:
Wow, a 3-53 in a boat"? 159 cubic inches!


Bob wrote:
Yep, they used to be pretty common main engines in small workboats and
utility craft, now mostly used for deck engines and gen sets. The
marine engine configuration produces just over 100 hp naturally
aspirated.


Tim:
Interesting. I know the old 6-71 "jimmy" was a 426 CID and was rated
at 238 hp in a standard (not marine) configuration. So I'm amazed that
the little 3-53 can obtain 100hp.


I was in charge of a 35' Bruno-Stillman for a number of years so I'm
fairly familiar with a Detroit 4-53. It was a 212 cu in, 4 cylinder,
2 stroke, 140hp, with a blower. It could cruise on semi-plane at about
11-12 knots. As a club Committee Boat, it had to be idiot proof and it
was definitely that. We had no serious problems with it from the time
it was new in '77 until we lost it in Katrina in '05.

Rick

Tim August 20th 07 08:48 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 

wrote:
Not sure why we're crossposting to re.crafts.metalworking so I trimmed
it. Feel free to post there again if you think we should though.


Sorry, I really didn't look to see it was being cross-posted. My bad.
THANKS!


Tim:
Interesting. I know the old 6-71 "jimmy" was a 426 CID and was rated
at 238 hp in a standard (not marine) configuration. So I'm amazed that
the little 3-53 can obtain 100hp.


I was in charge of a 35' Bruno-Stillman for a number of years so I'm
fairly familiar with a Detroit 4-53. It was a 212 cu in, 4 cylinder,
2 stroke, 140hp, with a blower. It could cruise on semi-plane at about
11-12 knots. As a club Committee Boat, it had to be idiot proof and it
was definitely that. We had no serious problems with it from the time
it was new in '77 until we lost it in Katrina in '05.




I take it that when you say "blower" you are taking about a
turbocharger?

I can see that 4-53 being more believable with a turbochargercranking
140 hp , but I don't see how a "naturally aspirated" 3-53 can achieve
100 hp.

No need to prove anything to me, but I'm just a bit skeptical.
Rick



[email protected] August 20th 07 09:14 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Phantman wrote:
Detroit 4-53. It was a 212 cu in, 4 cylinder,
2 stroke, 140hp, with a blower.


Tim:
I take it that when you say "blower" you are taking about a
turbocharger?


Not sure why the operator's manual and literature call it a "blower"
rather than a turgocharger. Looks like a turbocharger to me.

Rick

Tim August 20th 07 11:25 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Well the two-cycle detroits have a "blower" (supercharger) mounted on
the side of the block being necessary for engine operation it looks
like something off the top of a dragster engine. But Detroits
terminology I'm really not familiar with. wether they are calling a
turbo a "blower" or not, or calling the supercharger a "blower". It
can be sort of confusing, or to me it is.



wrote:
Phantman wrote:
Detroit 4-53. It was a 212 cu in, 4 cylinder,
2 stroke, 140hp, with a blower.


Tim:
I take it that when you say "blower" you are taking about a
turbocharger?


Not sure why the operator's manual and literature call it a "blower"
rather than a turgocharger. Looks like a turbocharger to me.

Rick



[email protected] August 21st 07 12:45 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Tim wrote:
Well the two-cycle detroits have a "blower" (supercharger) mounted on
the side of the block


Correct

wether they are calling a
turbo a "blower" or not, or calling the supercharger a "blower". It
can be sort of confusing, or to me it is.


The primary difference between a turbo and a supercharger is the way
the blower is driven. A turbo by exhaust gases, and a supercharger by
gears, belts, or chains.
IIRC, the Detroit blower isn't driven by the exhaust, so I guess
technically, it wouldn't be a turbocharger. Supercharger maybe, but
for some reason Detroit just uses the term "blower" all through its
literature.

Rick

Tim August 21st 07 03:34 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 20, 6:45 pm, wrote:
Tim wrote:
Well the two-cycle detroits have a "blower" (supercharger) mounted on
the side of the block


Correct

wether they are calling a
turbo a "blower" or not, or calling the supercharger a "blower". It
can be sort of confusing, or to me it is.


The primary difference between a turbo and a supercharger is the way
the blower is driven. A turbo by exhaust gases, and a supercharger by
gears, belts, or chains.
IIRC, the Detroit blower isn't driven by the exhaust, so I guess
technically, it wouldn't be a turbocharger. Supercharger maybe, but
for some reason Detroit just uses the term "blower" all through its
literature.

Rick


Yes ick,I actually do know the difference between a Supercharger and a
turbo charger, I was jsut wondering about the GM terminology
concerning "blower"

I'll accept that. ;)


Tim August 21st 07 03:36 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 20, 6:45 pm, wrote:
Tim wrote:
Well the two-cycle detroits have a "blower" (supercharger) mounted on
the side of the block


Correct

wether they are calling a
turbo a "blower" or not, or calling the supercharger a "blower". It
can be sort of confusing, or to me it is.


The primary difference between a turbo and a supercharger is the way
the blower is driven. A turbo by exhaust gases, and a supercharger by
gears, belts, or chains.
IIRC, the Detroit blower isn't driven by the exhaust, so I guess
technically, it wouldn't be a turbocharger. Supercharger maybe, but
for some reason Detroit just uses the term "blower" all through its
literature.

Rick


Yes, in their case it would be a "blower", seeing it pressurizes the
cylinders to clean the exhaust and exchange the air in the cylinders..


Tim August 21st 07 03:40 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 20, 6:45 pm, wrote:
Tim wrote:
Well the two-cycle detroits have a "blower" (supercharger) mounted on
the side of the block


Correct

wether they are calling a
turbo a "blower" or not, or calling the supercharger a "blower". It
can be sort of confusing, or to me it is.


The primary difference between a turbo and a supercharger is the way
the blower is driven. A turbo by exhaust gases, and a supercharger by
gears, belts, or chains.
IIRC, the Detroit blower isn't driven by the exhaust, so I guess
technically, it wouldn't be a turbocharger. Supercharger maybe, but
for some reason Detroit just uses the term "blower" all through its
literature.

Rick


My uncle used to have an old Gallion road grader with a 4-71, and
interesting to note, it had a tube made into the casting that in cold
weather to aid starting, you would put these "ether" pellets in the
tube and they would drop down onto the blowers vanes, and when
cranking the vanes would crush the pellets and sent the particles
spraying into the cylinders.I thought that was kind of crude, but but
it worked, but hey! the whole line of engines were kind of crude too!


Tim August 21st 07 03:51 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 20, 10:41 am, Bob wrote:

Yep, they used to be pretty common main engines in small workboats and
utility craft, now mostly used for deck engines and gen sets. The
marine engine configuration produces just over 100 hp naturally
aspirated.

Bob-


Bob, by searching around the typical listings on a naturally aspirated
3-53 is about 75 hp. Which I feel is more realistic. I could be
wrong, though.

http://www.usedboats.com/index.php?s...istoryback =1


Calif Bill August 21st 07 05:03 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 

"Tim" wrote in message
ps.com...
On Aug 20, 10:41 am, Bob wrote:

Yep, they used to be pretty common main engines in small workboats and
utility craft, now mostly used for deck engines and gen sets. The
marine engine configuration produces just over 100 hp naturally
aspirated.

Bob-


Bob, by searching around the typical listings on a naturally aspirated
3-53 is about 75 hp. Which I feel is more realistic. I could be
wrong, though.

http://www.usedboats.com/index.php?s...istoryback =1


http://www.adieselengine.com/new_page_1.htm
shows 101 hp for the 3-53 and 175 for the 3-53T And since it shows a T I
would assume turbocharged. As the 6-71 with a blower was a 6V-71. the same
blower that was used for years on dragsters and driven via a Gilmer belt.



Wayne.B August 21st 07 05:09 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Mon, 20 Aug 2007 10:00:33 -0700, Tim wrote:

Interesting. I know the old 6-71 "jimmy" was a 426 CID and was rated
at 238 hp in a standard (not marine) configuration. So I'm amazed that
the little 3-53 can obtain 100hp.


The naturally aspirated (non-turbocharged) 6-71 can produce up to 320
hp depending on the injectors used. I have the Johnson & Towers 280
hp version on my trawler.

[email protected] August 21st 07 05:15 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Tim wrote:
you would put these "ether" pellets in the
tube and they would drop down onto the blowers vanes, and when
cranking the vanes would crush the pellets and sent the particles
spraying into the cylinders.


LoL! Luv it! :-D
.... and I thought I was dealing with ancient technology when I had a
sailboat with a little 4 cylinder Perkins with a heater that was
supposed to warm up somethin' er other for cold weather starting.
Fortunately, I live so far south I never had to use it.

Rick

[email protected] August 21st 07 05:25 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Mon, 20 Aug 2007 10:00:33 -0700, Tim wrote:


Bob wrote:
Wow, a 3-53 in a boat"? 159 cubic inches!

is this for a gen set? or the main engine?- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Tim --

Yep, they used to be pretty common main engines in small workboats and
utility craft, now mostly used for deck engines and gen sets. The
marine engine configuration produces just over 100 hp naturally
aspirated.

Bob


Interesting. I know the old 6-71 "jimmy" was a 426 CID and was rated
at 238 hp in a standard (not marine) configuration. So I'm amazed that
the little 3-53 can obtain 100hp.


If you have worked around the 71 series and somebody lights off a 53
you'll figure out real quick how they got that horsepower. They were
real screamers for their day.

The only ones I worked on were in 5 ton yard cranes but I believe
there was a turbo option for them also.





Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)

Tim August 21st 07 08:18 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 20, 11:03 pm, "Calif Bill" wrote:
"Tim" wrote in message

ps.com...

On Aug 20, 10:41 am, Bob wrote:


Yep, they used to be pretty common main engines in small workboats and
utility craft, now mostly used for deck engines and gen sets. The
marine engine configuration produces just over 100 hp naturally
aspirated.


Bob-


Bob, by searching around the typical listings on a naturally aspirated
3-53 is about 75 hp. Which I feel is more realistic. I could be
wrong, though.


http://www.usedboats.com/index.php?s...om§ion=search&....


http://www.adieselengine.com/new_page_1.htm
shows 101 hp for the 3-53 and 175 for the 3-53T And since it shows a T I
would assume turbocharged. As the 6-71 with a blower was a 6V-71. the same
blower that was used for years on dragsters and driven via a Gilmer belt.


Oh OK, I see they're pushing it up to 2800 rpm, instead of the
customary 2100 max. That might be the clue to the 100 hp.


Tim August 21st 07 08:21 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 20, 11:09 pm, Wayne.B wrote:
On Mon, 20 Aug 2007 10:00:33 -0700, Tim wrote:
Interesting. I know the old 6-71 "jimmy" was a 426 CID and was rated
at 238 hp in a standard (not marine) configuration. So I'm amazed that
the little 3-53 can obtain 100hp.


The naturally aspirated (non-turbocharged) 6-71 can produce up to 320
hp depending on the injectors used. I have the Johnson & Towers 280
hp version on my trawler.


I didn't realize that Wayne. Thanks!

But then again when I was talking the lower hp ranges, I was
mentioning "standard" version of the engines, too.


JohnM[_2_] August 22nd 07 09:11 AM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Calif Bill wrote:
"Tim" wrote in message
ps.com...
On Aug 20, 10:41 am, Bob wrote:

Yep, they used to be pretty common main engines in small workboats and
utility craft, now mostly used for deck engines and gen sets. The
marine engine configuration produces just over 100 hp naturally
aspirated.

Bob-

Bob, by searching around the typical listings on a naturally aspirated
3-53 is about 75 hp. Which I feel is more realistic. I could be
wrong, though.

http://www.usedboats.com/index.php?s...istoryback =1


http://www.adieselengine.com/new_page_1.htm
shows 101 hp for the 3-53 and 175 for the 3-53T And since it shows a T I
would assume turbocharged. As the 6-71 with a blower was a 6V-71. the same
blower that was used for years on dragsters and driven via a Gilmer belt.


All two-stroke Detroits have a blower. It's necessary to the operation
of the engine, does the job that crankcase pressure does in a little
two-stroke. On the inline motors it mounts on the side of the block.

John

Eisboch August 22nd 07 12:43 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 

"JohnM" wrote in message
m...


All two-stroke Detroits have a blower. It's necessary to the operation of
the engine, does the job that crankcase pressure does in a little
two-stroke. On the inline motors it mounts on the side of the block.

John


If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase air
flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several people with
2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have turbos
(blowers).

Eisboch



Pete C. August 22nd 07 01:27 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Eisboch wrote:

"JohnM" wrote in message
m...


All two-stroke Detroits have a blower. It's necessary to the operation of
the engine, does the job that crankcase pressure does in a little
two-stroke. On the inline motors it mounts on the side of the block.

John


If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase air
flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several people with
2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have turbos
(blowers).

Eisboch


A "blower" generally refers to a direct driven super charger, not an
exhaust driven turbo charger.

[email protected] August 22nd 07 03:05 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 12:27:55 GMT, "Pete C."
wrote:

Eisboch wrote:

"JohnM" wrote in message
m...


All two-stroke Detroits have a blower. It's necessary to the operation of
the engine, does the job that crankcase pressure does in a little
two-stroke. On the inline motors it mounts on the side of the block.

John


If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase air
flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several people with
2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have turbos
(blowers).

Eisboch


A "blower" generally refers to a direct driven super charger, not an
exhaust driven turbo charger.


The Detroit Diesel is a two stroke, diesel. The piston goes down on
the power stroke and comes up on the compression stroke. Without the
mechanical driven "blower" which simply blows air in through the
cylinder ports and through the exhaust ports at the beginning of the
compression stroke there would be no way to get a charge of air into
the engine.

If you wanted to increase the pressure and volume of this air flow you
could add a exhaust driven compressor before the "blower", But you
must have the "blower" for the engine to run.


Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)

Eisboch August 22nd 07 03:12 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 

wrote in message
...
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 12:27:55 GMT, "Pete C."
wrote:

Eisboch wrote:

"JohnM" wrote in message
m...


All two-stroke Detroits have a blower. It's necessary to the operation
of
the engine, does the job that crankcase pressure does in a little
two-stroke. On the inline motors it mounts on the side of the block.

John

If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase
air
flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several people
with
2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have turbos
(blowers).

Eisboch


A "blower" generally refers to a direct driven super charger, not an
exhaust driven turbo charger.


The Detroit Diesel is a two stroke, diesel. The piston goes down on
the power stroke and comes up on the compression stroke. Without the
mechanical driven "blower" which simply blows air in through the
cylinder ports and through the exhaust ports at the beginning of the
compression stroke there would be no way to get a charge of air into
the engine.

If you wanted to increase the pressure and volume of this air flow you
could add a exhaust driven compressor before the "blower", But you
must have the "blower" for the engine to run.


Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)



Gotcha. I was confusing "blower" with turbocharger as Pete C. pointed out.

Eisboch



UglyDan®©™ August 22nd 07 03:30 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Eisboch wrote
If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase
air flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several
people with 2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have
turbos (blowers).
Eisboch

Richard,
All 2 stroke DD series whether inline or V configuration 71- 53's- 92's
even the old 110's etc.. have blowers, Naturally aspirated (NA) or
turbocharged (TI) . The 6v53 in my boat is a NA with a blower. UD





_ August 22nd 07 03:40 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 21:05:57 +0700, wrote:

On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 12:27:55 GMT, "Pete C."
wrote:

Eisboch wrote:

"JohnM" wrote in message
m...


All two-stroke Detroits have a blower. It's necessary to the operation of
the engine, does the job that crankcase pressure does in a little
two-stroke. On the inline motors it mounts on the side of the block.

John

If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase air
flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several people with
2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have turbos
(blowers).

Eisboch


A "blower" generally refers to a direct driven super charger, not an
exhaust driven turbo charger.


The Detroit Diesel is a two stroke, diesel. The piston goes down on
the power stroke and comes up on the compression stroke. Without the
mechanical driven "blower" which simply blows air in through the
cylinder ports and through the exhaust ports at the beginning of the
compression stroke there would be no way to get a charge of air into
the engine.

If you wanted to increase the pressure and volume of this air flow you
could add a exhaust driven compressor before the "blower", But you
must have the "blower" for the engine to run.


Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)


Neither being a two-stroke nor using diesel oil (nor indeed the
combination) requires a blower/turbo for such an engine to operate. It is
true that engines can be designed so that, were the blower/turbo with which
they are normally equipped to be removed they would not run, that would be
due to other design decisions, not to the choice of fuel, method of
ignition, and/or two/four-stroke operation.

Gene Kearns August 22nd 07 04:18 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 07:30:16 -0700, UglyDan®©™ penned the following
well considered thoughts to the readers of rec.boats:

Eisboch wrote
If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase
air flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several
people with 2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have
turbos (blowers).
Eisboch

Richard,
All 2 stroke DD series whether inline or V configuration 71- 53's- 92's
even the old 110's etc.. have blowers, Naturally aspirated (NA) or
turbocharged (TI) . The 6v53 in my boat is a NA with a blower. UD


An engine is, by definition, either naturally aspirated or not. If it
has a blower (supercharger) or turbocharger it is not naturally
aspirated.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturally-aspirated_engine

--

Grady-White Gulfstream, out of Oak Island, NC.

Homepage
http://pamandgene.idleplay.net/

Rec.boats at Lee Yeaton's Bayguide
http://www.thebayguide.com/rec.boats
-----------------
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Access your favorite newsgroups from home or on the road
-----------------

Randal O'Brian August 22nd 07 04:29 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 

wrote in message
...
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 12:27:55 GMT, "Pete C."
wrote:

Eisboch wrote:

"JohnM" wrote in message
m...


All two-stroke Detroits have a blower. It's necessary to the operation
of
the engine, does the job that crankcase pressure does in a little
two-stroke. On the inline motors it mounts on the side of the block.

John

If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase
air
flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several people
with
2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have turbos
(blowers).

Eisboch


A "blower" generally refers to a direct driven super charger, not an
exhaust driven turbo charger.


The Detroit Diesel is a two stroke, diesel. The piston goes down on
the power stroke and comes up on the compression stroke. Without the
mechanical driven "blower" which simply blows air in through the
cylinder ports and through the exhaust ports at the beginning of the
compression stroke there would be no way to get a charge of air into
the engine.

If you wanted to increase the pressure and volume of this air flow you
could add a exhaust driven compressor before the "blower", But you
must have the "blower" for the engine to run.


Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)


On large stationary diesel generators using Detroit diesels, there a often
both shaft driven " blowers" and turbochargers.
The blowers are used to start the engine and get it up to speed.
Afterwards, the blowers are cut off by damper valves and the turbochargers
take over the air supply job. This is done because the overall engine
efficiency is better using the turbochargers.

Randy



Gene Kearns August 22nd 07 04:35 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 11:18:57 -0400, Gene Kearns penned the following
well considered thoughts to the readers of rec.boats:

On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 07:30:16 -0700, UglyDan®©™ penned the following
well considered thoughts to the readers of rec.boats:

Eisboch wrote
If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase
air flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several
people with 2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have
turbos (blowers).
Eisboch

Richard,
All 2 stroke DD series whether inline or V configuration 71- 53's- 92's
even the old 110's etc.. have blowers, Naturally aspirated (NA) or
turbocharged (TI) . The 6v53 in my boat is a NA with a blower. UD


An engine is, by definition, either naturally aspirated or not. If it
has a blower (supercharger) or turbocharger it is not naturally
aspirated.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturally-aspirated_engine


Hmmmm.... are you saying that this is an "altitude" engine and is
equipped with a "sea level" boost? It might make some sense if you are
boating at 10,000 feet, otherwise I don't get it.

Even if turbonormalized, the engine is not NA......

--

Grady-White Gulfstream, out of Oak Island, NC.

Homepage
http://pamandgene.idleplay.net/

Rec.boats at Lee Yeaton's Bayguide
http://www.thebayguide.com/rec.boats
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Access your favorite newsgroups from home or on the road
-----------------

[email protected] August 22nd 07 04:37 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Aug 22, 8:18 am, Gene Kearns
wrote:
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 07:30:16 -0700, UglyDan®©™ penned the following
well considered thoughts to the readers of rec.boats:

Eisboch wrote
If a "blower" is defined by you as a turbo (i.e. .., device to increase
air flow into the cylinders), then you are in error. I know several
people with 2 stroke DD 6-71's. Some are naturally aspirated, some have
turbos (blowers).
Eisboch


Richard,
All 2 stroke DD series whether inline or V configuration 71- 53's- 92's
even the old 110's etc.. have blowers, Naturally aspirated (NA) or
turbocharged (TI) . The 6v53 in my boat is a NA with a blower. UD


An engine is, by definition, either naturally aspirated or not. If it
has a blower (supercharger) or turbocharger it is not naturally
aspirated.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturally-aspirated_engine

--

Grady-White Gulfstream, out of Oak Island, NC.


Technically, you are correct, but since ALL Detroit Diesel (and their
precursors, the "Jimmies") 2-strokes have crankcase blowers by design,
the convention has always been to call an otherwise unenhanced engine
"naturally aspirated" (NA), and add the appropriate moniker if also
turbo-charged with or without cooling (T, TI, TIA).

By design, without the crankcase blower, a DD won't run.

Regards,

Bob

Homepagehttp://pamandgene.idleplay.net/

Rec.boats at Lee Yeaton's Bayguidehttp://www.thebayguide.com/rec.boats
-----------------www.Newsgroup-Binaries.com- *Completion*Retention*Speed*
Access your favorite newsgroups from home or on the road
-----------------




[email protected] August 22nd 07 05:29 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Is anyone at rec.crafts.metalworking reading this thread??
If not, I suggest we (at rec.boats) stop further crossposting there.

On Wed, 22 Aug 07, jtay wrote:
Neither being a two-stroke nor using diesel oil (nor indeed the
combination) requires a blower/turbo for such an engine to operate.


Running a Detroit 4-53 without a blower (and maybe all Detroit 2
strokes -shrug- I dunno) would indeed take a complete and major league
re-design. Not just a few bolt on changes for sure.

Rick

Wayne.B August 22nd 07 07:22 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 11:29:44 -0500, lid wrote:

On Wed, 22 Aug 07, jtay wrote:
Neither being a two-stroke nor using diesel oil (nor indeed the
combination) requires a blower/turbo for such an engine to operate.


Running a Detroit 4-53 without a blower (and maybe all Detroit 2
strokes -shrug- I dunno) would indeed take a complete and major league
re-design. Not just a few bolt on changes for sure.


Absolutely right. The Detroit 2 stroke design requires a blower to
move new air into the piston and purge the ehaust gases. It will not
run without it, and little or no increase in volumetric efficiency is
achieved. A turbo charger on the other hand is designed to increase
the air charge to the piston above atmospheric pressure, and therefore
horsepower is increased as the effective cylinder volume is increased.

The confusion arises from the fact that a Detroit blower can also be
used on a gasoline engine as a supercharger. Same basic device but a
different purpose and result.

Wayne.B August 22nd 07 07:27 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 11:18:57 -0400, Gene Kearns
wrote:

An engine is, by definition, either naturally aspirated or not. If it
has a blower (supercharger) or turbocharger it is not naturally
aspirated.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturally-aspirated_engine


That may be true in a strictly technical sense, and true for all gas
engines and 4 stroke diesels, but "naturally aspirated" 2 stroke
Detroit Diesels are commonly understood to be without a turbocharger
since all DDs have a blower just to move air into the cylinders.

[email protected] August 22nd 07 08:01 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
Gene Kearns:
If it
has a blower (supercharger) or turbocharger it is not naturally
aspirated.


Wayne.B:
but "naturally aspirated" 2 stroke
Detroit Diesels are commonly understood to be without a turbocharger
since all DDs have a blower just to move air into the cylinders.


Okay, I think I'm gettin' it now. I was thinking the DD "blower" was
just another term for "supercharger" but it's not.
The "blower" just provides the normal air pressure required to run the
engine (other 2 stroke designs do the same thing with crankcase
vacuum/pressure). But a "supercharger" would provide more than that.
An extra (super) boost so to speak. Thus the use of separate
terminology. Izat about right?

Rick

Wayne.B August 22nd 07 09:08 PM

Detroit 353 diesel -- aluminum block? How to tell?
 
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 14:01:49 -0500, lid wrote:

The "blower" just provides the normal air pressure required to run the
engine (other 2 stroke designs do the same thing with crankcase
vacuum/pressure). But a "supercharger" would provide more than that.
An extra (super) boost so to speak. Thus the use of separate
terminology. Izat about right?


Almost. Superchargers and turbochargers both generate boost pressure,
the difference is in how they are driven. Superchargers are direct
drive (belts, gears, etc), turbos are driven by exhaust pressure.


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