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![]() Mys Terry wrote: On Tue, 06 Jun 2006 15:07:15 GMT, Gene Kearns wrote: On 6 Jun 2006 07:21:41 -0700, "basskisser" wrote: One thing about multi viscosity numbers is that in a 10W-30 for instance, the 10 doesn't correspond to any temperature! It only means that the oil will flow when cold like a straight 10W will. The 30 on the other hand, means that the oil will act like a straight 30W at a given temperature, which is 212F. The above is the oral tradition carried on, but is totally incorrect. For starters see: http://www.texacoxpresslube.com/carc...viscosity.html From the link you gave: The reason we have both single grade and multigrade oils is largely historical. The earliest engine oils were all non-W single grades, but as the requirement for oils to work well under both low and high temperatures evolved, W grades and multigrades emerged. In terms of viscosity, the biggest difference between a multigrade and a single grade is that the multigrade must not become too viscous at low temperatures, while still meeting the requirements of its high temperature grade - in other words, multigrades exhibit less viscosity change with temperature than most single grades. Thus, a typical 5W-30 motor oil has the same approximate kinematic viscosity as a SAE 30 grade oil at 100 ° C, but it's viscosity at very low temperatures, while thicker than when hot, is much less than the 30 grade. This is achieved by formulating multigrades with a higher Viscosity Index than typical for single grades. So, while a 5W-30 oil will allow a modern car to start at temperatures as low as -30 ° C, the typical SAE 30 oil would be too thick to either crank or pump at that temperature. Sounds like the oral tradition is also the facts! That's why I'm confused! Gene's sharp on this subject, I'm sure he'll clarify. |
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