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characteristics of DC motors?
just some general questions here to try to get my head around DC motors....
is there a direct relationship between max RPM and torque for motors of the same wattage? ie. if you have 2 ungeared motors that both draw 500watts and one has a max 300RPM the other has a max 1000RPM, will the 300RPM motor have more torque? is maximum pull really available from zero RPM? many people say this, but my experience with small DC motors (cordless drills etc) doesnt point at this being true. Does the nature of the controller have an effect? can all DC motors be wired up in reverse to go backwards? Are they really a 'free voltage' device, can i use a 12VDC motor with 24VDC, or a 36VDC motor with 48VDC? am i shortening the life of the motor by doing so? some motors that i have seen specify operating voltage from say, 48-144VDC.... For two motors of the same given rating say, 500W, if i have a 24VDC and a 48V motor, will they actually have the same operating characteristics? Will the 48V motor have more power than the 24V one, even though they consume the same ammount of power? Does current draw remain the same as the voltage goes up, or does it drop? Some manufacturers say that as the votage goes up, so does the HP... ie. 8hp@48V, 12hp@60V etc etc.... is one sepcific type of design more efficient than any other? Thanks, Shaun |
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