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Marc
Terminal strips to land the 'Field' wiring is a great way to wire a panel. The wires from the breakers to the terminal strips can be bundled neatly. If the breaker panel is hinged be sure to use two wire support clamps where the bundle leaves the panel and again where it lands on the non-hinged structure. Having the bundle shaped into a 'U' as it leaves the hinged panel will allow for less stressful bending when opening the panel. I hope that's clear. I don't recommend flexing the larger battery cables. You can also wrap the wires from the breakers to the terminal strips with spiral wrap or split loom to protect them and keep everything neat. Another good practice is to wire the breakers to the terminal strips in a one-to-one fashion. That is, the top breaker wires to the top terminal, the second breaker to the second terminal, and so on. After setting it up like this you can replace any non-marine wiring in the boat a piece at a time without ever changing any wires from the breakers to the terminal strips. Another slick trick is to mount the terminal strips on stand-off spacers up to two inches long. The bulk of the wiring can then be routed between and under the strips and landed where necessary. This makes for easy troubleshooting of problem circuits because you can actually see where to use your volt meter. You can also fit more terminal strips in a smaller space and still keep everything neat. Use a good quality marine wire, like that made by Ancor, of a large enough size to handle the full rating of the breakers and there shouldn't be any problems with current loss. Unless you're going to extend the wires a long distance. Then you would want to use a size larger. As for reorganizing the panel, I have mine divided into two panels with sections for Electronics, Services, Pumps, and Lights. The Pumps and Lights panel has a section at the bottom with voltage and current meters and rotary switches to select which battery bank to view. If you have any AC circuits they should be on a separate panel that requires the use of a tool to open. This keeps casual fingers safer. By the way, a key is considered a tool. Hope this helps. Rusty O "Marc" wrote in message ... My boats breaker panel is such an unholy mess that it is almost impossible to remove and get enough service slack to do any work. There are numerous problems ranging from the battery leads being too short to impossibly stiff (non marine ) wire. I am going to get longer battery leads, but for the low amperage circuts, I am thinking of running all to terminal strips behind the panel and then run new, appropriate length, wire from the terminal strips to the panel. Am I looking at any current loss problems with such an arrangement? Any other ideas as to how to reorganize the panel? |
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