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#11
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SSB Ground systems
In article ,
"Charlie J" wrote: Gary was proposing a significant departure from "conventional wisdom" in recommending the placement of the antenna coupler/tuner closer to the counterpoise/rf ground than is conventionally done. I asked if there was any objective evidence that showed that placing the antenna coupler/tuner immediately adjacent to the counterpoise half of the antenna system truly offered measurable improvement, on a non-metal pleasure boat... today. Charlie, Counterpoise is a non-issue in MF/HF Marine Radio systems as most of the "non-metal pleasure boat" vessels aren't large enough to have such a thing installed. To be effective the "Counterpoise" would have to be 1/4 Wavelength at the lowest operating frequency. Say 2182.0 Khz. That would be around 90 ft or so and that's much longer than the hulls we are talking about. Also consider that if one could build a counterpoise Rf Ground system onboard a plastic hulled vessel, the couterpoise would be raditaing half the applied power from the Transmitter into everything that was capacativly coupled to the devised counterpoise. Then in a mutiple Frequency installation that most Marine Radio systems are, to be effective, a couterpoise Rf ground system would need a tuned element for each band segment of the system. the autotuner takes care of the antenna side but what tunes the couterpoise for each different frequency? It does need to be tuned to be an effective "counterpoise" So forget counterpoise. Now, concider "Coupling to the Seawater" for effective RF Ground. the Seawater is an effenctive low impedance Rf Ground that is nonreactive across the MF/HF Specturm. It doesn't need to be tuned. Get out your (if you have one) RF Network Impedance Bridge, and sweep the MF/HF Spectrum of a well coupled Seawater RF Ground System, on a Plastic (non-matalic hulled) Vessel. Then come back and tell us about what you have found. We would be interested in what your "conventinal wisdom" would be after undertaking some rather basic experimentation. Yes, having the autotuner as close to the RF Ground System is one of the Basic Critical Rules, that your "conventional wisdom" doesn't even consider, to is detriment. Simplistic "conventional wisdom" just leeds to "the blind leading the blind" metality, and perpetuates Junk Knowledge. I see you are a ham, so you must have some rudimentary knowledge of RF Physics. RF Network Analysers were invented to allow folks to quanitfy the complex impedance of RF systems, so that even non-RF Engineering types could figure this stuff out, emperically, rather than on a Mathamatical Formula, that could only guestimate what was actually happening. In Marine Radio Systems on Plastic Hulled Vessels, antenna system compromises are preety much the order of the day as space and length just aren't available for anything that comes close to Ideal criteria. Your experiences may be different than mine, but the Basic Laws of Physic's don't and haven't changed since Marconi, and after all he did Invent the Marconi Antenna System that we are all trying to duplicate on the vessels. Bruce in alaska -- add a 2 before @ |
#12
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SSB Ground systems
Followup to msg on Tue, 27 Jan 2004 22:58:36 GMT, Gary Schafer
: (Original msg on bottom) May I put down a slightly different argument om this tread ? I have to reinstall, on a new boat, my HF TX, with manual tuner and insulated backstay, and I would like to minimize the generation of RFI on the other boat circuits. The first time this costed to me a one week hunting for coupled wires and chockes filters spread all around. Then, for what the terms of this discussion are concerned, being involved, according to my understanding, three items : the TX, the tuner and the feeding line interconnecting them, what is the best relative positioning . for minimize RFI? And do you have other recommendations? Sorry for the little OT. Best regards Manlio IK2RAU Manlio Laschena http://Delphi-Jedi.org |
#13
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SSB Ground systems
In article ,
Manlio Laschena wrote: Followup to msg on Tue, 27 Jan 2004 22:58:36 GMT, Gary Schafer : (Original msg on bottom) May I put down a slightly different argument om this tread ? I have to reinstall, on a new boat, my HF TX, with manual tuner and insulated backstay, and I would like to minimize the generation of RFI on the other boat circuits. The first time this costed to me a one week hunting for coupled wires and chockes filters spread all around. Then, for what the terms of this discussion are concerned, being involved, according to my understanding, three items : the TX, the tuner and the feeding line interconnecting them, what is the best relative positioning . for minimize RFI? And do you have other recommendations? Sorry for the little OT. Best regards Manlio IK2RAU Manlio Laschena http://Delphi-Jedi.org Manlio, Does the antenna tuner have channelized presets for each channel used, or is it totally manually tuned? The answers for best installation can only be given if we have all the facts concerning the individual operations of each of the pieces of equipment. Is the transmitter channelized? does it channel the presets in the tuner to match the channels of the transmitter, if the tuner is channelized? what is the make and model of the tuner and transmitter? Bruce in alaska -- add a 2 before @ |
#14
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SSB Ground systems
Followup to msg on Sat, 31 Jan 2004 20:56:29 GMT, Bruce in Alaska
: (Original msg on bottom) Thanks Bruce for answering. The TX is an old TS430S and the tuner is a manual tuner 1.8 - 30 MHz with band steps and continous tuning. My first installation, several years ago, had a good success for what SWR is concerned and TX efficiency. The problem of RFI was solved with chokes and cap around the DC circuitry on board. Any other info available on your request. Thanks again and 73 IK2RAU Manlio Does the antenna tuner have channelized presets for each channel used, or is it totally manually tuned? The answers for best installation can only be given if we have all the facts concerning the individual operations of each of the pieces of equipment. Is the transmitter channelized? does it channel the presets in the tuner to match the channels of the transmitter, if the tuner is channelized? what is the make and model of the tuner and transmitter? Bruce in alaska Manlio Laschena http://Delphi-Jedi.org |
#15
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SSB Ground systems
Followup to msg on Sat, 31 Jan 2004 20:56:29 GMT, Bruce in Alaska
: (Original msg on bottom) Thanks Bruce for answering. The TX is an old TS430S and the tuner is a manual tuner 1.8 - 30 MHz with band steps and continous tuning. My first installation, several years ago, had a good success for what SWR is concerned and TX efficiency. The problem of RFI was solved with chokes and cap around the DC circuitry on board. Any other info available on your request. Thanks again and 73 IK2RAU Manlio Does the antenna tuner have channelized presets for each channel used, or is it totally manually tuned? The answers for best installation can only be given if we have all the facts concerning the individual operations of each of the pieces of equipment. Is the transmitter channelized? does it channel the presets in the tuner to match the channels of the transmitter, if the tuner is channelized? what is the make and model of the tuner and transmitter? Bruce in alaska Manlio Laschena http://Delphi-Jedi.org |
#16
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SSB Ground systems
Followup to msg on Sat, 31 Jan 2004 20:56:29 GMT, Bruce in Alaska
: (Original msg on bottom) this may be duplicate msg, but I have some problem on the net. Thanks Bruce for answering. The TX is an old TS430S and the tuner is a manual tuner 1.8 - 30 MHz with band steps and continous tuning. My first installation, several years ago, had a good success for what SWR is concerned and TX efficiency. The problem of RFI was solved with chokes and cap around the DC circuitry on board. Any other info available on your request. Thanks again and 73 IK2RAU Manlio Does the antenna tuner have channelized presets for each channel used, or is it totally manually tuned? The answers for best installation can only be given if we have all the facts concerning the individual operations of each of the pieces of equipment. Is the transmitter channelized? does it channel the presets in the tuner to match the channels of the transmitter, if the tuner is channelized? what is the make and model of the tuner and transmitter? Bruce in alaska Manlio Laschena http://Delphi-Jedi.org |
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