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JAXAshby May 19th 04 02:06 AM

Source for Sunbrella
 
The US Army tested clothing fabric color relative to heat gain and found --
surprise, surprise -- dark colors had more heat gain.

Maybe biminis are different from clothing in terms of heat transfer.

Sorry Rosie. I stand by my emperical experience. I have been in
raftups during very hot summer days. Moving between a boat
with black canvas, burgundy (ours), boat blue, and cadet gray
(pretty light). I could not tell any difference. Not to say that there
was not any, but I couldn;t feel any.

Doug
s/v Callista

"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
x-no-archive:yes


"Doug Dotson" wrote:

It is somewhat counterintuative but I have never been able
to notice any difference in temperature under a dark bimini
vs a light color one.


Well I know that a light roof on a building makes it easier to air
condition. That's an accepted and proven engineering principle and
one of the ways the people who don't have A/C make their houses
cooler. (It also makes it significantly cooler if you run water over
the roof which is a possibility for a deck, but probably not for a
bimini)

I know the deck that is darker color is hotter on bare feet and
indeed, I know to walk through an asphalt parking lot barefoot on a
hot day by walking on the white lines that delineate the parking
spaces.

I know that where the stripe is on the side of the boat, we can feel
the difference in temperature of the hull inside of the boat
underneath of the stripe vs the light colored hull lower down. People
have told me that a dark colored hull is hotter inside than a light
colored hull.

So while I don't know that you'd be able to tell the difference
without some kind of actual thermometer reading, I'm pretty sure that
there is a difference. How much it is would have to be determined by
some kind of controlled experiment which 'noticing' isn't.

The transference of principles of cooling from land to boats is also
seen when people have a sun shade over top of the deck and bimini-
similar to the cooling effect where people have a whole attic fan
which brings cooler air in on the top of the living space.

A charter captain told me that she had a light bimini because the
folks that chartered the boat wanted to see all the light they could,
especially in the winter. But that if she had her preference she'd
like to make the cockpit a cool dark hole, shaded from the sun. I
want to be shaded from the sun, I just don't need it to be dark.



"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
x-no-archive:yes

"Doug Dotson" wrote:

Hey, hey! Our whole boat is done in Burgundy. Pacific Blue is falling
out of favor around here (know popularly as Boat Blue). Captain
Navy has been most popular color around here for the last few years,
with burgundy, tan, and green close behind.

Doug
s/v Callista

Our boat is in the color known as Black Cherry in the catalogs, which
is maroon or burgundy. That's because we have a maroon stripe. I
don't care for the tan. I like the aqua and that would be my choice
maybe if we didn't have a boat with a red type stripe. I totally hate
black because it becomes a rusty brown, and I don't like brown either.

We used regular damask (double woven) upholstery fabric which we got
from a place that was going out of business to do the cushions inside
the boat. This is not a shiny satiny fabric - it's a very tough
fabric with a double woven design in it. I see no reason to pay for
Sunbrella for that - indoor or outdoor. We used plastic like fabric
on the backsides because it was significantly cheaper, and that's the
way the original cushions were done. (The original cushions were IMHO
a horrible tweed)

We also bought Sunbrella at this place which was bolt ends and
seconds, and have used it for things like hatch covers, winch covers,
dinghy motor covers etc where the fact that the waterproofing isn't as
reliable doesn't matter as much.

When we had the bimini made, it was made of Stamoid and we like it
very much although all the needle holes tend to leak, so you can't
make mistakes sewing it up. I asked whether I could have a light
colored bimini to reflect the sun and was told that I should not do
that because it would get dirty and the dark colors were cooler
anyway. I totally don't believe that dark colors are cooler, and the
Stamoid is easy to wash off.

I think the Sunbrella people tell folks that the dark colors are
better for biminis, but I read somewhere that dark colors protect
better against UV for the sail covers and the edges of the furling
headsails etc, so maybe that's what they are talking about.

"Steve" wrote in message
...
Yah! I been watching for Pacific Blue #4601 or #6001 on eBay, but I
must
have missed out on that one.. Most of the colors I have seen are

those
odd
colors, like Burgundy, etc.

I'm kinda committed to the Pacific Blue because I had several yards

of
it
already and I made the sleeve for the furled head sail already..

So far this price is the best I have found for what I need and the

fact
that
their minimum order is low and free shipping..

For the other poster concerned about the type; this site advertises
using
the Sunbrella logo and lists all that product by the the standard

color
numbers that I find on the actual Sunbrella site.

Steve
s/v Good Intentions




grandma Rosalie


grandma Rosalie












Doug Dotson May 19th 04 03:05 AM

Source for Sunbrella
 
I believe that is true for clothing, don't need the Army to tell
anybody that. What this is related to is the temperature in the
shade provided by something like a bimini where it is well
open to air circulation.

Doug
s/v Callista

"JAXAshby" wrote in message
...
The US Army tested clothing fabric color relative to heat gain and

found --
surprise, surprise -- dark colors had more heat gain.

Maybe biminis are different from clothing in terms of heat transfer.

Sorry Rosie. I stand by my emperical experience. I have been in
raftups during very hot summer days. Moving between a boat
with black canvas, burgundy (ours), boat blue, and cadet gray
(pretty light). I could not tell any difference. Not to say that there
was not any, but I couldn;t feel any.

Doug
s/v Callista

"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
x-no-archive:yes


"Doug Dotson" wrote:

It is somewhat counterintuative but I have never been able
to notice any difference in temperature under a dark bimini
vs a light color one.

Well I know that a light roof on a building makes it easier to air
condition. That's an accepted and proven engineering principle and
one of the ways the people who don't have A/C make their houses
cooler. (It also makes it significantly cooler if you run water over
the roof which is a possibility for a deck, but probably not for a
bimini)

I know the deck that is darker color is hotter on bare feet and
indeed, I know to walk through an asphalt parking lot barefoot on a
hot day by walking on the white lines that delineate the parking
spaces.

I know that where the stripe is on the side of the boat, we can feel
the difference in temperature of the hull inside of the boat
underneath of the stripe vs the light colored hull lower down. People
have told me that a dark colored hull is hotter inside than a light
colored hull.

So while I don't know that you'd be able to tell the difference
without some kind of actual thermometer reading, I'm pretty sure that
there is a difference. How much it is would have to be determined by
some kind of controlled experiment which 'noticing' isn't.

The transference of principles of cooling from land to boats is also
seen when people have a sun shade over top of the deck and bimini-
similar to the cooling effect where people have a whole attic fan
which brings cooler air in on the top of the living space.

A charter captain told me that she had a light bimini because the
folks that chartered the boat wanted to see all the light they could,
especially in the winter. But that if she had her preference she'd
like to make the cockpit a cool dark hole, shaded from the sun. I
want to be shaded from the sun, I just don't need it to be dark.



"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
x-no-archive:yes

"Doug Dotson" wrote:

Hey, hey! Our whole boat is done in Burgundy. Pacific Blue is

falling
out of favor around here (know popularly as Boat Blue). Captain
Navy has been most popular color around here for the last few

years,
with burgundy, tan, and green close behind.

Doug
s/v Callista

Our boat is in the color known as Black Cherry in the catalogs,

which
is maroon or burgundy. That's because we have a maroon stripe. I
don't care for the tan. I like the aqua and that would be my choice
maybe if we didn't have a boat with a red type stripe. I totally

hate
black because it becomes a rusty brown, and I don't like brown

either.

We used regular damask (double woven) upholstery fabric which we got
from a place that was going out of business to do the cushions

inside
the boat. This is not a shiny satiny fabric - it's a very tough
fabric with a double woven design in it. I see no reason to pay for
Sunbrella for that - indoor or outdoor. We used plastic like fabric
on the backsides because it was significantly cheaper, and that's

the
way the original cushions were done. (The original cushions were

IMHO
a horrible tweed)

We also bought Sunbrella at this place which was bolt ends and
seconds, and have used it for things like hatch covers, winch

covers,
dinghy motor covers etc where the fact that the waterproofing isn't

as
reliable doesn't matter as much.

When we had the bimini made, it was made of Stamoid and we like it
very much although all the needle holes tend to leak, so you can't
make mistakes sewing it up. I asked whether I could have a light
colored bimini to reflect the sun and was told that I should not do
that because it would get dirty and the dark colors were cooler
anyway. I totally don't believe that dark colors are cooler, and

the
Stamoid is easy to wash off.

I think the Sunbrella people tell folks that the dark colors are
better for biminis, but I read somewhere that dark colors protect
better against UV for the sail covers and the edges of the furling
headsails etc, so maybe that's what they are talking about.

"Steve" wrote in message
...
Yah! I been watching for Pacific Blue #4601 or #6001 on eBay, but

I
must
have missed out on that one.. Most of the colors I have seen are

those
odd
colors, like Burgundy, etc.

I'm kinda committed to the Pacific Blue because I had several

yards
of
it
already and I made the sleeve for the furled head sail already..

So far this price is the best I have found for what I need and

the
fact
that
their minimum order is low and free shipping..

For the other poster concerned about the type; this site

advertises
using
the Sunbrella logo and lists all that product by the the standard

color
numbers that I find on the actual Sunbrella site.

Steve
s/v Good Intentions




grandma Rosalie


grandma Rosalie














Rosalie B. May 19th 04 03:18 AM

Source for Sunbrella
 
"Doug Dotson" wrote:

Sorry Rosie. I stand by my emperical experience. I have been in
raftups during very hot summer days. Moving between a boat
with black canvas, burgundy (ours), boat blue, and cadet gray
(pretty light). I could not tell any difference. Not to say that there
was not any, but I couldn;t feel any.

I think it depends a bit on how much wind there is (you seem to
indicate that there was some). If there is a breeze the heat doesn't
accumulate. You would have to be able to measure the heat with no
ventilation in order to be able to feel the difference. Or you may
just not be very sensitive.

Anything that keeps the sun off will be cooler underneath. But I know
that having A/C in a building with a dark roof will be more expensive
to run to the same temp than a similar building with a light roof and
if you really want to bring the energy use down, run water over the
light colored roof. Also a building with a dark roof heats up in the
summer more than a building with a light colored roof. I do not see
how a bimini would be any different, absent lack of thru ventilation.

Doug
s/v Callista

"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
x-no-archive:yes


"Doug Dotson" wrote:

It is somewhat counterintuative but I have never been able
to notice any difference in temperature under a dark bimini
vs a light color one.


Well I know that a light roof on a building makes it easier to air
condition. That's an accepted and proven engineering principle and
one of the ways the people who don't have A/C make their houses
cooler. (It also makes it significantly cooler if you run water over
the roof which is a possibility for a deck, but probably not for a
bimini)

I know the deck that is darker color is hotter on bare feet and
indeed, I know to walk through an asphalt parking lot barefoot on a
hot day by walking on the white lines that delineate the parking
spaces.

I know that where the stripe is on the side of the boat, we can feel
the difference in temperature of the hull inside of the boat
underneath of the stripe vs the light colored hull lower down. People
have told me that a dark colored hull is hotter inside than a light
colored hull.

So while I don't know that you'd be able to tell the difference
without some kind of actual thermometer reading, I'm pretty sure that
there is a difference. How much it is would have to be determined by
some kind of controlled experiment which 'noticing' isn't.

The transference of principles of cooling from land to boats is also
seen when people have a sun shade over top of the deck and bimini-
similar to the cooling effect where people have a whole attic fan
which brings cooler air in on the top of the living space.

A charter captain told me that she had a light bimini because the
folks that chartered the boat wanted to see all the light they could,
especially in the winter. But that if she had her preference she'd
like to make the cockpit a cool dark hole, shaded from the sun. I
want to be shaded from the sun, I just don't need it to be dark.



"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
x-no-archive:yes

"Doug Dotson" wrote:

Hey, hey! Our whole boat is done in Burgundy. Pacific Blue is falling
out of favor around here (know popularly as Boat Blue). Captain
Navy has been most popular color around here for the last few years,
with burgundy, tan, and green close behind.

Doug
s/v Callista

Our boat is in the color known as Black Cherry in the catalogs, which
is maroon or burgundy. That's because we have a maroon stripe. I
don't care for the tan. I like the aqua and that would be my choice
maybe if we didn't have a boat with a red type stripe. I totally hate
black because it becomes a rusty brown, and I don't like brown either.

We used regular damask (double woven) upholstery fabric which we got
from a place that was going out of business to do the cushions inside
the boat. This is not a shiny satiny fabric - it's a very tough
fabric with a double woven design in it. I see no reason to pay for
Sunbrella for that - indoor or outdoor. We used plastic like fabric
on the backsides because it was significantly cheaper, and that's the
way the original cushions were done. (The original cushions were IMHO
a horrible tweed)

We also bought Sunbrella at this place which was bolt ends and
seconds, and have used it for things like hatch covers, winch covers,
dinghy motor covers etc where the fact that the waterproofing isn't as
reliable doesn't matter as much.

When we had the bimini made, it was made of Stamoid and we like it
very much although all the needle holes tend to leak, so you can't
make mistakes sewing it up. I asked whether I could have a light
colored bimini to reflect the sun and was told that I should not do
that because it would get dirty and the dark colors were cooler
anyway. I totally don't believe that dark colors are cooler, and the
Stamoid is easy to wash off.

I think the Sunbrella people tell folks that the dark colors are
better for biminis, but I read somewhere that dark colors protect
better against UV for the sail covers and the edges of the furling
headsails etc, so maybe that's what they are talking about.

"Steve" wrote in message
...
Yah! I been watching for Pacific Blue #4601 or #6001 on eBay, but I
must
have missed out on that one.. Most of the colors I have seen are

those
odd
colors, like Burgundy, etc.

I'm kinda committed to the Pacific Blue because I had several yards

of
it
already and I made the sleeve for the furled head sail already..

So far this price is the best I have found for what I need and the

fact
that
their minimum order is low and free shipping..

For the other poster concerned about the type; this site advertises
using
the Sunbrella logo and lists all that product by the the standard

color
numbers that I find on the actual Sunbrella site.

Steve
s/v Good Intentions




grandma Rosalie


grandma Rosalie



grandma Rosalie

Doug Dotson May 19th 04 03:43 AM

Source for Sunbrella
 

"Rosalie B." wrote in message
...
"Doug Dotson" wrote:

Sorry Rosie. I stand by my emperical experience. I have been in
raftups during very hot summer days. Moving between a boat
with black canvas, burgundy (ours), boat blue, and cadet gray
(pretty light). I could not tell any difference. Not to say that there
was not any, but I couldn;t feel any.

I think it depends a bit on how much wind there is (you seem to
indicate that there was some). If there is a breeze the heat doesn't
accumulate. You would have to be able to measure the heat with no
ventilation in order to be able to feel the difference. Or you may
just not be very sensitive.


But this is exactly the typical situation. A bimini as shade. The situation
with an enclosure is different. Although I think that in an enclosure
with limited ventilation the darker the color, the faster it will heat up.
I suspect the actual temperature will not be that much different. We
just installed a full enclosere last week. It was very light gray. Hotter
than hell within minutes. I doubt that it could be much different with
darker canvas. Matter of fact, much of the enclosure was clear.

Anything that keeps the sun off will be cooler underneath. But I know
that having A/C in a building with a dark roof will be more expensive
to run to the same temp than a similar building with a light roof and
if you really want to bring the energy use down, run water over the
light colored roof. Also a building with a dark roof heats up in the
summer more than a building with a light colored roof. I do not see
how a bimini would be any different, absent lack of thru ventilation.


Correct. But this is not analagous. I believe we are talking about the
shade under a canopy open on the sides. Even with little wind, any
accumulated heat underneath will flow out a few inches below the
canopy.

Doug
s/v Callista

"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
x-no-archive:yes


"Doug Dotson" wrote:

It is somewhat counterintuative but I have never been able
to notice any difference in temperature under a dark bimini
vs a light color one.

Well I know that a light roof on a building makes it easier to air
condition. That's an accepted and proven engineering principle and
one of the ways the people who don't have A/C make their houses
cooler. (It also makes it significantly cooler if you run water over
the roof which is a possibility for a deck, but probably not for a
bimini)

I know the deck that is darker color is hotter on bare feet and
indeed, I know to walk through an asphalt parking lot barefoot on a
hot day by walking on the white lines that delineate the parking
spaces.

I know that where the stripe is on the side of the boat, we can feel
the difference in temperature of the hull inside of the boat
underneath of the stripe vs the light colored hull lower down. People
have told me that a dark colored hull is hotter inside than a light
colored hull.

So while I don't know that you'd be able to tell the difference
without some kind of actual thermometer reading, I'm pretty sure that
there is a difference. How much it is would have to be determined by
some kind of controlled experiment which 'noticing' isn't.

The transference of principles of cooling from land to boats is also
seen when people have a sun shade over top of the deck and bimini-
similar to the cooling effect where people have a whole attic fan
which brings cooler air in on the top of the living space.

A charter captain told me that she had a light bimini because the
folks that chartered the boat wanted to see all the light they could,
especially in the winter. But that if she had her preference she'd
like to make the cockpit a cool dark hole, shaded from the sun. I
want to be shaded from the sun, I just don't need it to be dark.



"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
x-no-archive:yes

"Doug Dotson" wrote:

Hey, hey! Our whole boat is done in Burgundy. Pacific Blue is

falling
out of favor around here (know popularly as Boat Blue). Captain
Navy has been most popular color around here for the last few

years,
with burgundy, tan, and green close behind.

Doug
s/v Callista

Our boat is in the color known as Black Cherry in the catalogs,

which
is maroon or burgundy. That's because we have a maroon stripe. I
don't care for the tan. I like the aqua and that would be my choice
maybe if we didn't have a boat with a red type stripe. I totally

hate
black because it becomes a rusty brown, and I don't like brown

either.

We used regular damask (double woven) upholstery fabric which we got
from a place that was going out of business to do the cushions

inside
the boat. This is not a shiny satiny fabric - it's a very tough
fabric with a double woven design in it. I see no reason to pay for
Sunbrella for that - indoor or outdoor. We used plastic like fabric
on the backsides because it was significantly cheaper, and that's

the
way the original cushions were done. (The original cushions were

IMHO
a horrible tweed)

We also bought Sunbrella at this place which was bolt ends and
seconds, and have used it for things like hatch covers, winch

covers,
dinghy motor covers etc where the fact that the waterproofing isn't

as
reliable doesn't matter as much.

When we had the bimini made, it was made of Stamoid and we like it
very much although all the needle holes tend to leak, so you can't
make mistakes sewing it up. I asked whether I could have a light
colored bimini to reflect the sun and was told that I should not do
that because it would get dirty and the dark colors were cooler
anyway. I totally don't believe that dark colors are cooler, and

the
Stamoid is easy to wash off.

I think the Sunbrella people tell folks that the dark colors are
better for biminis, but I read somewhere that dark colors protect
better against UV for the sail covers and the edges of the furling
headsails etc, so maybe that's what they are talking about.

"Steve" wrote in message
...
Yah! I been watching for Pacific Blue #4601 or #6001 on eBay, but

I
must
have missed out on that one.. Most of the colors I have seen are

those
odd
colors, like Burgundy, etc.

I'm kinda committed to the Pacific Blue because I had several

yards
of
it
already and I made the sleeve for the furled head sail already..

So far this price is the best I have found for what I need and

the
fact
that
their minimum order is low and free shipping..

For the other poster concerned about the type; this site

advertises
using
the Sunbrella logo and lists all that product by the the standard

color
numbers that I find on the actual Sunbrella site.

Steve
s/v Good Intentions




grandma Rosalie


grandma Rosalie



grandma Rosalie




Rosalie B. May 19th 04 05:49 AM

Source for Sunbrella
 
"Doug Dotson" wrote:


"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
"Doug Dotson" wrote:

Sorry Rosie. I stand by my emperical experience. I have been in
raftups during very hot summer days. Moving between a boat
with black canvas, burgundy (ours), boat blue, and cadet gray
(pretty light). I could not tell any difference. Not to say that there
was not any, but I couldn;t feel any.

I think it depends a bit on how much wind there is (you seem to
indicate that there was some). If there is a breeze the heat doesn't
accumulate. You would have to be able to measure the heat with no
ventilation in order to be able to feel the difference. Or you may
just not be very sensitive.


But this is exactly the typical situation. A bimini as shade. The situation
with an enclosure is different. Although I think that in an enclosure
with limited ventilation the darker the color, the faster it will heat up.
I suspect the actual temperature will not be that much different. We
just installed a full enclosere last week. It was very light gray. Hotter
than hell within minutes. I doubt that it could be much different with
darker canvas. Matter of fact, much of the enclosure was clear.

If the enclosure is clear, then it isn't shading the cockpit unless
the sun is directly overhead. And heating up faster is what we want
to avoid. If it heats up more slowly, then the heat can disperse
better. It may be true that it will get no hotter than a certain
temperature - but slowing the accumulations of heat is an achievable
goal.

This winter, the boat was at the dock and faced east. The rising sun
shown through the dodger down into the aft cabin and heated it up. So
I hung a towel down over the hatch. This blocked the sun and made the
cabin comfortable all day.

Anything that keeps the sun off will be cooler underneath. But I know
that having A/C in a building with a dark roof will be more expensive
to run to the same temp than a similar building with a light roof and
if you really want to bring the energy use down, run water over the
light colored roof. Also a building with a dark roof heats up in the
summer more than a building with a light colored roof. I do not see
how a bimini would be any different, absent lack of thru ventilation.


Correct. But this is not analagous. I believe we are talking about the
shade under a canopy open on the sides. Even with little wind, any
accumulated heat underneath will flow out a few inches below the
canopy.

I think it is quite analogous. I am talking about a bimini with sides
which can be rolled up or left down. In the winter when it is cold,
we leave the sides zipped up and the clear plastic enclosure is like a
sun room - the sun heats it up very nicely and we can be inside in our
shirt sleeves while those folks with aft cockpits and no bimini or
only a minimal one are in their foulies looking very miserable.

In the heat, we have at least one side (the back) stationary (we can
remove it, but then if it rains, the enclosure is open at the back),
and two pieces on each side of the dodger that aren't rolled up. If
we are sailing (or motoring into the wind), there is airflow unless
the wind is directly from the rear. If we are at anchor or at the
dock, we may not have any airflow. The heat may flow out below the
canopy but I will be miserable, and that little outflow won't really
help me a bit.

Actually, if it is really hot and the boat is stationary, a canvas
tent over the boom helps a lot to keep the cockpit and boat cooler.

I see no reason to think that the principles of heat transfer which
apply in other situations will not apply also to boats and biminis.
The fact that it will get hot under a bimini in the direct sun even if
it is light colored doesn't't disprove the principle that a lighter
color will reflect more of the light than a darker color. The
absorbed light becomes heat.


grandma Rosalie

JAXAshby May 19th 04 12:27 PM

Source for Sunbrella
 
I believe that is true for clothing, don't need the Army to tell
anybody that. What this is related to is the temperature in the
shade provided by something like a bimini where it is well
open to air circulation.


Huh???? you mean you are trying to say that heat gain temp under cloth is not
heat gain temp under cloth if it is stretched across aluminum or stainless
steel piping?

Dougies, do you understand what the term temperature means?


Doug




Keith May 19th 04 12:44 PM

Canvas colors
 
A couple of notes:

The coolest color is white, because it reflects more sunlight than any
other. Matter of fact, in the color industry, they use pure titanium dioxide
pigment (white) as the 100% reflectance standard. The coolest canvas would
be white. Black or dark colors basically act as solar collectors.

If it's just a bimini, you might notice a difference or not. You'll SURE
notice a difference in how dirty the white gets though!

OTOH, the most UV stable color is black. That's because the pigment used to
make it black is carbon black... degraded about as far as it can be. That's
why I use black dock lines, etc. Yea, they do get hotter which will degrade
them a bit faster, but UV is what really kills synthetics.

Oh yea, those "reflective" "silver" tarps aren't. The pigment is just
aluminum powder, and acts just like any dark color. If you want something
reflective, get metallized mylar like they use in space blankets. Kinda
impractical though.

--


Keith
__
The main reason Santa is so jolly is because he knows where all the bad
girls live.
"Rosalie B." wrote in message
...
"Doug Dotson" wrote:


"Rosalie B." wrote in message
.. .
"Doug Dotson" wrote:

Sorry Rosie. I stand by my emperical experience. I have been in
raftups during very hot summer days. Moving between a boat
with black canvas, burgundy (ours), boat blue, and cadet gray
(pretty light). I could not tell any difference. Not to say that there
was not any, but I couldn;t feel any.

I think it depends a bit on how much wind there is (you seem to
indicate that there was some). If there is a breeze the heat doesn't
accumulate. You would have to be able to measure the heat with no
ventilation in order to be able to feel the difference. Or you may
just not be very sensitive.


But this is exactly the typical situation. A bimini as shade. The

situation
with an enclosure is different. Although I think that in an enclosure
with limited ventilation the darker the color, the faster it will heat

up.
I suspect the actual temperature will not be that much different. We
just installed a full enclosere last week. It was very light gray. Hotter
than hell within minutes. I doubt that it could be much different with
darker canvas. Matter of fact, much of the enclosure was clear.

If the enclosure is clear, then it isn't shading the cockpit unless
the sun is directly overhead. And heating up faster is what we want
to avoid. If it heats up more slowly, then the heat can disperse
better. It may be true that it will get no hotter than a certain
temperature - but slowing the accumulations of heat is an achievable
goal.

This winter, the boat was at the dock and faced east. The rising sun
shown through the dodger down into the aft cabin and heated it up. So
I hung a towel down over the hatch. This blocked the sun and made the
cabin comfortable all day.

Anything that keeps the sun off will be cooler underneath. But I know
that having A/C in a building with a dark roof will be more expensive
to run to the same temp than a similar building with a light roof and
if you really want to bring the energy use down, run water over the
light colored roof. Also a building with a dark roof heats up in the
summer more than a building with a light colored roof. I do not see
how a bimini would be any different, absent lack of thru ventilation.


Correct. But this is not analagous. I believe we are talking about the
shade under a canopy open on the sides. Even with little wind, any
accumulated heat underneath will flow out a few inches below the
canopy.

I think it is quite analogous. I am talking about a bimini with sides
which can be rolled up or left down. In the winter when it is cold,
we leave the sides zipped up and the clear plastic enclosure is like a
sun room - the sun heats it up very nicely and we can be inside in our
shirt sleeves while those folks with aft cockpits and no bimini or
only a minimal one are in their foulies looking very miserable.

In the heat, we have at least one side (the back) stationary (we can
remove it, but then if it rains, the enclosure is open at the back),
and two pieces on each side of the dodger that aren't rolled up. If
we are sailing (or motoring into the wind), there is airflow unless
the wind is directly from the rear. If we are at anchor or at the
dock, we may not have any airflow. The heat may flow out below the
canopy but I will be miserable, and that little outflow won't really
help me a bit.

Actually, if it is really hot and the boat is stationary, a canvas
tent over the boom helps a lot to keep the cockpit and boat cooler.

I see no reason to think that the principles of heat transfer which
apply in other situations will not apply also to boats and biminis.
The fact that it will get hot under a bimini in the direct sun even if
it is light colored doesn't't disprove the principle that a lighter
color will reflect more of the light than a darker color. The
absorbed light becomes heat.


grandma Rosalie




Steven Shelikoff May 19th 04 01:34 PM

Source for Sunbrella
 
On 19 May 2004 11:27:45 GMT, (JAXAshby) wrote:

I believe that is true for clothing, don't need the Army to tell
anybody that. What this is related to is the temperature in the
shade provided by something like a bimini where it is well
open to air circulation.


Huh???? you mean you are trying to say that heat gain temp under cloth is not
heat gain temp under cloth if it is stretched across aluminum or stainless
steel piping?


I know it's folly to try and splain sumtin to jax, but here goes. What
he's trying to say is that the temp of the cloth doesn't matter as much
for a bimini as it does for clothes because clothes are in contact with
your skin and a bimini is a few feet away. Heating the clothes you're
wearing to an uncomfortably high temp in the sun, say 150 degrees, has
much more of an impact to your comfort level as heating a bimini top to
the same temperature. Is that something you can comprehend prima facia
or do you need a primer on transfer of heat via direct contact vs.
radiational transfer?

Steve

Rosalie B. May 19th 04 02:05 PM

Canvas colors
 
"Keith" wrote:

A couple of notes:

The coolest color is white, because it reflects more sunlight than any
other. Matter of fact, in the color industry, they use pure titanium dioxide
pigment (white) as the 100% reflectance standard. The coolest canvas would
be white. Black or dark colors basically act as solar collectors.

If it's just a bimini, you might notice a difference or not. You'll SURE
notice a difference in how dirty the white gets though!


That's why we don't have pure white, but a kind of cream. And since
it is stamoid, it is easy to wash. The only real trouble we have with
dirt is the thread and velcro which gets mildewed and doesn't ever
look clean.

OTOH, the most UV stable color is black. That's because the pigment used to
make it black is carbon black... degraded about as far as it can be. That's
why I use black dock lines, etc. Yea, they do get hotter which will degrade
them a bit faster, but UV is what really kills synthetics.

I guess that's also why they recommend dark colors for sail covers.

Oh yea, those "reflective" "silver" tarps aren't. The pigment is just
aluminum powder, and acts just like any dark color. If you want something
reflective, get metallized mylar like they use in space blankets. Kinda
impractical though.


grandma Rosalie

Glenn Ashmore May 19th 04 02:46 PM

Canvas colors
 
Probably the best compromise would be "seagull dropping grey" with white
flecks? :-)


--
Glenn Ashmore

I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack
there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com
Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com



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