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imagineero wrote:
I've got a caper cat that is in desperate need of updating. Im hoping to sail it up the coast of australia, and have ben sailing it 3 times weekly and updating what needs to be changed bit by bit, cleats, rigging, shrouds etc etc, the halyards are a pain to me. The main halyard clips in with a shackle on a bowline to a dinky little d ring on the mast, then is tensioned with a downhaul rope through a pulley then back up to a clam cleat. It takes me about 5 minutes to rig the main on shore, and i'd have no chance of getting it down in a pinch if i had to out in a big blow. Yes, I've seen a few cat setups with similar problems and frankly as coastal dinghy cruiser they scare me s**tless. OK on a big lake or sailing off a beach with safety cover but you dont want to be 5 miles out on passage crossing a big bay or estuary and get caught out in a squall. D. Parker's comment about being able to read the weather building to the south and getting 20 minutes warning is not confidence inspiring. Say five minutes of innattention, and 5 minutes of Hmm, is it headed this way? then 10 minutes of struggling to get the main down and you are out of time and quite probably swimming. Personally, I'd like time to check all gear is secure, pop a quick plot on the chart and get some foul weather gear on. Say 7-8 minutes total. Cut back the 'Hmm, thinking time' a bit and you still need to be able to drop and stow the main in about three minutes. The jib is a bit easier to rig, just goes straight to a horn cleat, but i cant get nearly enough tension on it, even taking a half turn and pulling for all im worth. would also be slow to take down. I've commented on Garland's halyard tensioning idea which looks good elsewhere in this thread. As to being slow to get down, What are you going to do when its down? All the small cats I've ever seen have no way of getting to the tack of the jib afloat and if you cant release the tack, you will have the choice of dropping the jib in the water or of having it trying to flog itself and you to death. In survival conditions dropping it in the water and useing it as a drogue may actually be a good thing, but if you can keep it up and broad reach off before the squall under jib alone you'd probably be safer. What is it, 20% of your sail area? I'd also look at fitting roller furling. (N.B. I dont mean roller reefing with a luff extrusion round the foresail. I just mean a furling drum at the bottom and a swivel at the top on your existing jib hoisted on a normal halyard with seperate forestay the way it is now, so you can furl it completely round its own luff wire. full sail or nothing, you cant reef that way.) I've been looking around at other cats on the beach, but havent yet seen anything i'd like. What i want is something thats fast to put up, but super fast (and single handed, single action) to take down even under load. I was thinking possibly a snapshackle on the main, but can these be pulled under heavy loads? Is the shakle and D ring at the mast head? Ive seen cats with a hook in halyard lock and they are always a right pain in the a**e. Not a lot you can do in that case as its designed to let the halyard running down the mast be slack so as to avoid compression loading the mast. You *could* try fixing one end of the halyard to the mast head and taking it through a block that clips onto the head of the sail, through the masthead sheave and down to the cleat which would reduce the compression by 50% but you'd have 2x mast length of tail to coil. and you'd still be compression loading the mast which it may not be designed to take. On the other hand, from your question about snap shackles I supect the D ring and shackle are somewhere near the bottom, in which case I'd forget about using either and fit a highfield lever with the hook upwards on the mast. http://www.holtperformance.com/rigging/detail.asp?line=highf Lifting the handle should give you enough slack to pop the bowline on the halyard over the hook or pull it off to let the halyard run *without * letting off the tensioner which I presume goes to the tack of the mainb sail. If OTOH the tensioner is on the halyard, one of the rachet type Highfield levers on that page should do the job *IF* you use a very low stretch halyard, Either wire or a modern synthetic like Marlow V12 vectran. I doubt you'd get a fully loaded pin type snap shackle to release even with a lanyard on the pin. The ring clip would bend and pull out of the pin first. A Witchard trigger release shackle is designed for that sort of application but you wouldn't want it on the halyard as you have to stick a spike in to trip it. The alternative i came up with (and bear with me hear, im from a rock climbing background) is halyard, coming down the mast, alpine butterfly tied into it with a D-shackle about 6" before it enters a small pulley bolted to the mast then back up, thorough the D shackle on the alpine butterfly, then back down to a clam cleat. This might sound a bit confusing, and im hopeless at ascii art, so ill just hope you can picture it and if not then i'll draw a picture. This would give me a 2:1 purchase and be quick to release,plus give me a bit of extra gear for jury rigging but is there an easier way? Thats basically Garland's suggested setup but with a shackle instead of the block. I'd reckon it would be a pain to use on the main and slow to drop as you need to either undo the shackel or unreeve a whole mast lenght of tail from the shackle before you drop it as if you let the shackle head up the mast with the tail through it you should expect to get a kink or knot in the end jamming the sail halfway down. You also probably loose 50% of the extra advantage you get going through the shackle and back to friction and it wont be at all easy to swig up tight. Thanks, Shaun Van Poecke 14' caper cat Sydney, Australia Lucky B*****D, I'm in the middle of discussing our winter program and you are about to start your summer season's sailing. For some strange reason, there is a lack of enthusiasm here for the planned race on New Year's Day. Don't know why, the tidal Thames hasn't frozen by then in living memory. May get a little thin ice by Febuary floating down from above the half tide wear but that take a really cold winter. -- Ian Malcolm. London, ENGLAND. (NEWSGROUP REPLY PREFERRED) ianm[at]the[dash]malcolms[dot]freeserve[dot]co[dot]uk [at]=@, [dash]=- & [dot]=. *Warning* HTML & 32K emails -- NUL: 'Stingo' Albacore #1554 - 15' Early 60's, Uffa Fox designed, All varnished hot moulded wooden racing dinghy. |