BoatBanter.com

BoatBanter.com (https://www.boatbanter.com/)
-   Cruising (https://www.boatbanter.com/cruising/)
-   -   WTB: Marine Inverter (https://www.boatbanter.com/cruising/28736-wtb-marine-inverter.html)

Allen McCann March 4th 05 04:48 PM

WTB: Marine Inverter
 
Need a replacement for a "blown" Inverter. If you have one 2000 to 3000
Watts - let me know.

Allen


Larry W4CSC March 7th 05 03:16 AM

Allen McCann wrote in :

Need a replacement for a "blown" Inverter. If you have one 2000 to 3000
Watts - let me know.

Allen




http://www.samsclub.com/

Sam's Club has the 3000 watt, really heavily=built Vector Maxx 3000 (model
VEC051) for $429. Hope you gots plenty of house batteries...(c;

This is a very nice unit with really heavy-duty cable connectors and all
the toys.....

Or, maybe, you could get the one with the yacht club flag stuck to it from
a "discount" boat parts retailer for $3995.....NOT!

Like Wally World, of course, Sam's will simply replace it if you blow it.
They even offer an additional 3-year no-questions warranty for $40.

Go take a look.......

Wayne.B March 7th 05 08:57 AM

On Sun, 06 Mar 2005 22:16:10 -0500, Larry W4CSC
wrote:

Sam's Club has the 3000 watt, really heavily=built Vector Maxx 3000 (model
VEC051) for $429. Hope you gots plenty of house batteries...(c;


==============================

Or here for $332.95:

http://www.audioallies.com/getitem.a...=VEC051&Sys=FR


Larry W4CSC March 7th 05 10:25 AM

Wayne.B wrote in
:

Or here for $332.95:

http://www.audioallies.com/getitem.a...=VEC051&Sys=FR




I didn't search the net because I wasn't buying, but thanks.....(c;


Allen McCann March 7th 05 01:24 PM



Larry W4CSC wrote:

Allen McCann wrote in :


Need a replacement for a "blown" Inverter. If you have one 2000 to 3000
Watts - let me know.

Allen





http://www.samsclub.com/

Sam's Club has the 3000 watt, really heavily=built Vector Maxx 3000 (model
VEC051) for $429. Hope you gots plenty of house batteries...(c;

This is a very nice unit with really heavy-duty cable connectors and all
the toys.....

Or, maybe, you could get the one with the yacht club flag stuck to it from
a "discount" boat parts retailer for $3995.....NOT!

Like Wally World, of course, Sam's will simply replace it if you blow it.
They even offer an additional 3-year no-questions warranty for $40.

Go take a look.......


Thanks. That is the one I am going to get.

Allen




Skip Gundlach March 18th 05 04:25 PM

"Wayne.B" wrote in message
...
On Sun, 06 Mar 2005 22:16:10 -0500, Larry W4CSC
wrote:

Sam's Club has the 3000 watt, really heavily=built Vector Maxx 3000

(model
VEC051) for $429. Hope you gots plenty of house batteries...(c;


==============================

Or here for $332.95:

http://www.audioallies.com/getitem.a...=VEC051&Sys=FR


Coming late to the party, but as this is the next phase in the refit, I
thought I'd take a look.

So, given that it's just some outlets, and not a supply to a mains
distribution, with all that wattage, how would we normally use it?

Seems this is really just a high-draw local unit, as opposed to the inverter
as used in a boat's distribution setup.

Did I miss something (either in this or the usual boat inverter setup)?

L8R

Skip, shocked :{))

--
Morgan 461 #2
SV Flying Pig
http://tinyurl.com/384p2

"Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you
didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail
away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore.
Dream. Discover." - Mark Twain



Larry W4CSC March 18th 05 04:33 PM

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot fishcatcher
(net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in news:U_adnfvc2erMnKbfRVn-
:

Skip, shocked :{))


Suit yersef....(c;


Skip Gundlach March 18th 05 05:42 PM

And, the answer to the question is: ???

(reminder from original: So, given that it's just some outlets, and not a
supply to a mains
distribution, with all that wattage, how would we normally use it?

Seems this is really just a high-draw local unit, as opposed to the inverter
as used in a boat's distribution setup.

Did I miss something (either in this or the usual boat inverter setup)?

L8R

Skip, not en light end :{))

--
Morgan 461 #2
SV Flying Pig
http://tinyurl.com/384p2

"Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you
didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail
away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore.
Dream. Discover." - Mark Twain
"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...
"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot fishcatcher
(net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in

news:U_adnfvc2erMnKbfRVn-
:

Skip, shocked :{))


Suit yersef....(c;




Larry W4CSC March 18th 05 11:29 PM

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot fishcatcher
(net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in news:XOednRrWJbfxjqbfRVn-
:

(reminder from original: So, given that it's just some outlets, and not a
supply to a mains
distribution, with all that wattage, how would we normally use it?


Why can't we just plug the loads into it? Plug the boat into it, if you
like....just like the dock. Of course, you'd should install a transfer
switch to keep you from feeding the dock into it, or any other inverter
that doesn't have one.

Most things on Lionheart run on DC. A couple of things that don't are the
little microwave oven we paid $15 (new!) for and the laptop power supply
and printer power supply for WEFAX charts at sea. For those, we have a 1KW
Radio Shack inverter mounted right next to the battery switches inside the
engine compartment over the monsters to keep the inverter fan noise out of
the boat and the big cables to it to a minimum length. A length of #14
drop cord snakes its way through to overstuffed wireways to the nav station
where I installed a 115VAC standard 6-outlet power strip to plug the
various computer loads into it. A second custom drop cord runs from the
inverter to a dual outlet in a handibox behind the microwave in the galley.

I also ran a control cable from the power switch inside the inverter over
to a microswitch mounted on a neat little plate in a hole at the nav
station used by the former owner for something that needed filling. This
gives the inverter remote control to switch it on and off. A panel-mounted
neon indicator connected to the 120VAC in the nav station power strip lets
me know the inverter is on and, in fact, producing 120VAC power. When the
microwave is running, my DC clamp-on ammeter shows it drawing about 33A at
13.8VDC to heat dinner. Even at the dock, the microwave runs off the
inverter. We plug the computer stuff into a shore-power outlet by the
inverter's power strip.

I doubt many here will be powering the shore power throughout the boat with
the battery killing inverter, don't you?.....

3KW is way overkill because the boats can't provide DC to 3KW for very
long....

"Nothing is funnier than a boater with a new 4KW inverter carrying his
electric heater down the dock with that smug grin on his face....(c;"


Wayne.B March 19th 05 06:53 AM

On Fri, 18 Mar 2005 18:29:58 -0500, Larry W4CSC
wrote:

"Nothing is funnier than a boater with a new 4KW inverter carrying his
electric heater down the dock with that smug grin on his face....(c;"


================================================== ==

4 KW?

No problem:

http://solarwindworks.com/Products/B.../batteries.htm

There are many new boats being equipped right from the factory with 10
to 12 KW inverters, gigundo battery banks and automatic generator
start.

http://tinyurl.com/5tqud

You just need a bigger boat.




Skip Gundlach March 19th 05 03:14 PM

Hi, Larry, and thanks for the thought provoking, left below for reference.

However, one snippet which I don't understand - can you elaborate?

I doubt many here will be powering the shore power throughout the boat

with
the battery killing inverter, don't you?.....


Battery killing inverter? Most of what I read these days suggests a static
load of well under an amp, some are milliamps. Running any electrical
device will kill a battery eventually if it's not got the power replaced
(which we expect to do in spades, or, as you've noted, our own power company
should be able to cope with extended periods of no-replacement) - how's this
different?

We have yet to decide about the capacity of the inverter we'll use. Likely
the mikey or coffeemaker will be the biggest draw; I assume that will want
something on the order of 1500w. I have a 1/3hp grinder/polisher and a
skilsaw which might also have a pretty good startup load, so I'm thinking of
2kw as my "solution" to house power.

As we next to never expect to be at shorepower except during haulouts (and
even then, should have no particular need, with our solar and wind), we'll
want to make our various outlets be both - inverter and shorepower.

As we don't yet know how we'll use the computer and entertainment stuff, we
assume we'll want to have our outlets available everywhere they are now, as
well as some other places I'll install in the next few weeks. None of those
loads are very big, of course, but running drop cords isn't my ideal power
solution, even if they are in raceways. So, back to the question of central
power (and switchability for shore power/house power) and what to do...

L8R

Skip and Lydia, inching toward completion

--
Morgan 461 #2
SV Flying Pig
http://tinyurl.com/384p2

"Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you
didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail
away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore.
Dream. Discover." - Mark Twain
"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...

Why can't we just plug the loads into it? Plug the boat into it, if you
like....just like the dock. Of course, you'd should install a transfer
switch to keep you from feeding the dock into it, or any other inverter
that doesn't have one.

Most things on Lionheart run on DC. A couple of things that don't are the
little microwave oven we paid $15 (new!) for and the laptop power supply
and printer power supply for WEFAX charts at sea. For those, we have a

1KW
Radio Shack inverter mounted right next to the battery switches inside the
engine compartment over the monsters to keep the inverter fan noise out of
the boat and the big cables to it to a minimum length. A length of #14
drop cord snakes its way through to overstuffed wireways to the nav

station
where I installed a 115VAC standard 6-outlet power strip to plug the
various computer loads into it. A second custom drop cord runs from the
inverter to a dual outlet in a handibox behind the microwave in the

galley.

I also ran a control cable from the power switch inside the inverter over
to a microswitch mounted on a neat little plate in a hole at the nav
station used by the former owner for something that needed filling. This
gives the inverter remote control to switch it on and off. A

panel-mounted
neon indicator connected to the 120VAC in the nav station power strip lets
me know the inverter is on and, in fact, producing 120VAC power. When the
microwave is running, my DC clamp-on ammeter shows it drawing about 33A at
13.8VDC to heat dinner. Even at the dock, the microwave runs off the
inverter. We plug the computer stuff into a shore-power outlet by the
inverter's power strip.

I doubt many here will be powering the shore power throughout the boat

with
the battery killing inverter, don't you?.....

3KW is way overkill because the boats can't provide DC to 3KW for very
long....




Larry W4CSC March 20th 05 04:58 AM

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot
fishcatcher (net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in
:

Hi, Larry, and thanks for the thought provoking, left below for
reference.

However, one snippet which I don't understand - can you elaborate?

I doubt many here will be powering the shore power throughout the
boat

with
the battery killing inverter, don't you?.....


Battery killing inverter? Most of what I read these days suggests a
static load of well under an amp, some are milliamps. Running any
electrical device will kill a battery eventually if it's not got the
power replaced (which we expect to do in spades, or, as you've noted,
our own power company should be able to cope with extended periods of
no-replacement) - how's this different?


Do the math. Let's say we have a BIG inverter, 4KW continuous. This is
great for TEMPORARY loads that need 4KW for a few minutes, like your coffee
maker. But, as I jokingly put it, may boaters think they have their own
"power station" when they buy one of these beasts. Case in point:

1500W heater - 12.5A@120VAC - about 120A at 13V.....x 24 hrs = 2880AH

To provide for a simple electric heater and only drawing the battery banks
down to 70%, not zero which destroys them....2880/.30 (30% of battery
capacity) = 9,600AH battery bank. How big did you say those cells
were?...(c; Hence my comment, "The funniest thing is to see a boater with
a new 4KW inverter carrying his electric heater down the dock with that
smug grin on his face."

I've seen them incredulous that their 5KW inverter can't run the boat's air
conditioner for the weekend anchored out. Math is not one of their
majors...(c;


We have yet to decide about the capacity of the inverter we'll use.
Likely the mikey or coffeemaker will be the biggest draw; I assume
that will want something on the order of 1500w. I have a 1/3hp
grinder/polisher and a skilsaw which might also have a pretty good
startup load, so I'm thinking of 2kw as my "solution" to house power.


2KW is fine.....for INTERMITTENT loads.


As we next to never expect to be at shorepower except during haulouts
(and even then, should have no particular need, with our solar and
wind), we'll want to make our various outlets be both - inverter and
shorepower.


Hmm...5A from a big solar panel or 15A from a wind generator = 5X12hrs=60AH
per day if the sun shines or 360AH wind power in a full gale 24/7.

Not much of a real powerhouse, is it, huge batteries or small batteries...

Plan on using the big alternator on the engine every day in this
configuration.


As we don't yet know how we'll use the computer and entertainment
stuff, we assume we'll want to have our outlets available everywhere
they are now, as well as some other places I'll install in the next
few weeks. None of those loads are very big, of course, but running
drop cords isn't my ideal power solution, even if they are in
raceways. So, back to the question of central power (and
switchability for shore power/house power) and what to do...

The "drop cords" aren't laying around. You can use electrical cable if you
like, wired into the boat. The inverter electrical system on Lionheart is
wired into the boat and plugged into the inverter.

As to powering the boat from shore and inverter, you install a transfer
switch between the sources, ensuring the inverter is never connected in
parallel with the power company from the dock. It's, essentially, a double
pole switch, mounted in a box with a lockout so you can't run both,
simultaneously. Any home generator transfer switch will work on your
inverter system.




Wayne.B March 20th 05 06:50 AM

On Sat, 19 Mar 2005 23:58:23 -0500, Larry W4CSC
wrote:
As to powering the boat from shore and inverter, you install a transfer
switch between the sources, ensuring the inverter is never connected in
parallel with the power company from the dock. It's, essentially, a double
pole switch, mounted in a box with a lockout so you can't run both,
simultaneously. Any home generator transfer switch will work on your
inverter system.


==========================
The better grades of marine inverter/chargers have built in, automatic
transfer switches. This is the most convenient arrangement for
permanent installations. The inverter has a hard wired AC input
coming from your distribution panel, and a hard wired AC output going
back to the panel. When the inverter senses AC voltage on the input
side (either from your generator or shorepower), it automatically
switches out of invert mode and into charge mode.

Unfortunately these units are considerably more expensive than the
Walmart variety but they are really the right way to go for a long
term installation.

Practical Sailor just reviewed inverter/chargers and recommended the
new Xantrex MS2000.

A quick Google search popped up a few sites selling it for about
$1500.

http://www.donrowe.com/inverters/ms2000.html


Skip Gundlach March 20th 05 01:39 PM

Hi, Y'all...

Well...

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...

(Me, he) Battery killing inverter? Most of what I read these days
suggests a
static load of well under an amp, some are milliamps. Running any
electrical device will kill a battery eventually if it's not got the
power replaced (which we expect to do in spades, or, as you've noted,
our own power company should be able to cope with extended periods of
no-replacement) - how's this different?


Do the math. Let's say we have a BIG inverter, 4KW continuous. This is
great for TEMPORARY loads that need 4KW for a few minutes, like your

coffee
maker. But, as I jokingly put it, may boaters think they have their own
"power station" when they buy one of these beasts. Case in point:

1500W heater - 12.5A@120VAC - about 120A at 13V.....x 24 hrs = 2880AH

To provide for a simple electric heater and only drawing the battery banks
down to 70%, not zero which destroys them....2880/.30 (30% of battery
capacity) = 9,600AH battery bank. How big did you say those cells
were?...(c; Hence my comment, "The funniest thing is to see a boater with
a new 4KW inverter carrying his electric heater down the dock with that
smug grin on his face."

I've seen them incredulous that their 5KW inverter can't run the boat's

air
conditioner for the weekend anchored out. Math is not one of their
majors...(c;


Yes - but apparently you're assuming there's lots of continous load. Like
Lionheart, there will be only very incidental use of AC; everything else
will be 12V. So, I presume it's a non-issue here. That is, inverters are
not inherently "battery killers" - only continuous large loads are "battery
killers" (?). We'll not have any such.

As we next to never expect to be at shorepower except during haulouts
(and even then, should have no particular need, with our solar and
wind), we'll want to make our various outlets be both - inverter and
shorepower.


Hmm...5A from a big solar panel or 15A from a wind generator =

5X12hrs=60AH
per day if the sun shines or 360AH wind power in a full gale 24/7.

Not much of a real powerhouse, is it, huge batteries or small batteries...

Plan on using the big alternator on the engine every day in this
configuration.


Hm. Help me with the math. As a lapsed math, physics and chem major, I
don't remember my stuff all that well. However, I'll have right in the
neighborhood of 500W solar, and a KISS wind generator in the Caribbean.
Various vendors suggest I take the wattage and divide by 3, or 4 if really
lousy weather, for a reasonable typical AH input, daily. My math has that
at 170-125AH/day, plus some other unknown - but apparently pretty
substantial - AH from a KISS.

Our anticipated daily budget is about 125AH; we'll have (for simplicity in
this calculation) ~1250AH capacity. It's our presumption that we'll have
4-5 days capacity, in the most unimaginable (in the Caribbean) circumstance
of continuous no wind or sun.

Have I missed something here?

The "drop cords" aren't laying around. You can use electrical cable if

you
like, wired into the boat. The inverter electrical system on Lionheart is
wired into the boat and plugged into the inverter.


All of the current house locations are already wired. I'll only be adding a
few.


As to powering the boat from shore and inverter, you install a transfer
switch between the sources, ensuring the inverter is never connected in
parallel with the power company from the dock. It's, essentially, a

double
pole switch, mounted in a box with a lockout so you can't run both,
simultaneously. Any home generator transfer switch will work on your
inverter system.


Given. It's the "plug this 3-prong into your Sam's Club inverter" part I
don't like.

On another's comment in this thread, I've seen enough negative comments
(including some agreement from my expected vendor) about Xantrex to want to
avoid them.

I recognize that solar and wind are relatively few in the total cruiser
universe, so my sample potential here is limited. However, plunging ahead,
I solicit positive experience stories about inverters (and, for that matter,
systems) used with large solar and wind inputs.

Thanks.

L8R

Skip (about to head back to the boat for another couple weeks, this time,
this part, of the refit)


--
Morgan 461 #2
SV Flying Pig
http://tinyurl.com/384p2

"There is nothing-absolutely nothing-half so much worth doing as simply
messing about in boats.
In or out of 'em, it doesn't matter. Nothing seems really to matter, that's
the charm of it.
Whether you get away, or whether you don't; whether you arrive at your
destination or whether you reach somewhere else, or whether you never get
anywhere at all, you're always busy, and you never do anything in
particular; and when you've done it there's always something else to do, and
you can do it if you like, but you'd much better not."



Me March 20th 05 06:47 PM

In article ,
Wayne.B wrote:

The inverter has a hard wired AC input
coming from your distribution panel, and a hard wired AC output going
back to the panel.


Please clarify the above, as wiring both the input and output of an
inverter to a distribution panel IS really a bad idea, and doesn't
conform to ABS or NEC codes........


Me

Doug Dotson March 20th 05 09:48 PM

We have a 1KW inverter and it suns everything we need. THe microwave is
the biggest load.

Doug

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot fishcatcher
(net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in message
...
Hi, Larry, and thanks for the thought provoking, left below for reference.

However, one snippet which I don't understand - can you elaborate?

I doubt many here will be powering the shore power throughout the boat

with
the battery killing inverter, don't you?.....


Battery killing inverter? Most of what I read these days suggests a
static
load of well under an amp, some are milliamps. Running any electrical
device will kill a battery eventually if it's not got the power replaced
(which we expect to do in spades, or, as you've noted, our own power
company
should be able to cope with extended periods of no-replacement) - how's
this
different?

We have yet to decide about the capacity of the inverter we'll use.
Likely
the mikey or coffeemaker will be the biggest draw; I assume that will want
something on the order of 1500w. I have a 1/3hp grinder/polisher and a
skilsaw which might also have a pretty good startup load, so I'm thinking
of
2kw as my "solution" to house power.

As we next to never expect to be at shorepower except during haulouts (and
even then, should have no particular need, with our solar and wind), we'll
want to make our various outlets be both - inverter and shorepower.

As we don't yet know how we'll use the computer and entertainment stuff,
we
assume we'll want to have our outlets available everywhere they are now,
as
well as some other places I'll install in the next few weeks. None of
those
loads are very big, of course, but running drop cords isn't my ideal power
solution, even if they are in raceways. So, back to the question of
central
power (and switchability for shore power/house power) and what to do...

L8R

Skip and Lydia, inching toward completion

--
Morgan 461 #2
SV Flying Pig
http://tinyurl.com/384p2

"Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things you
didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail
away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore.
Dream. Discover." - Mark Twain
"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...

Why can't we just plug the loads into it? Plug the boat into it, if you
like....just like the dock. Of course, you'd should install a transfer
switch to keep you from feeding the dock into it, or any other inverter
that doesn't have one.

Most things on Lionheart run on DC. A couple of things that don't are
the
little microwave oven we paid $15 (new!) for and the laptop power supply
and printer power supply for WEFAX charts at sea. For those, we have a

1KW
Radio Shack inverter mounted right next to the battery switches inside
the
engine compartment over the monsters to keep the inverter fan noise out
of
the boat and the big cables to it to a minimum length. A length of #14
drop cord snakes its way through to overstuffed wireways to the nav

station
where I installed a 115VAC standard 6-outlet power strip to plug the
various computer loads into it. A second custom drop cord runs from the
inverter to a dual outlet in a handibox behind the microwave in the

galley.

I also ran a control cable from the power switch inside the inverter over
to a microswitch mounted on a neat little plate in a hole at the nav
station used by the former owner for something that needed filling. This
gives the inverter remote control to switch it on and off. A

panel-mounted
neon indicator connected to the 120VAC in the nav station power strip
lets
me know the inverter is on and, in fact, producing 120VAC power. When
the
microwave is running, my DC clamp-on ammeter shows it drawing about 33A
at
13.8VDC to heat dinner. Even at the dock, the microwave runs off the
inverter. We plug the computer stuff into a shore-power outlet by the
inverter's power strip.

I doubt many here will be powering the shore power throughout the boat

with
the battery killing inverter, don't you?.....

3KW is way overkill because the boats can't provide DC to 3KW for very
long....






Doug Dotson March 20th 05 10:29 PM

I don;t see what the problems is. An inverter represents a load on the DC
system. It has be be managed the same as any other load. No magic, no
mystery. The biggest load on our boat is the microwave. 100A for 2 or
three minutes, no problem. The inverter itself is no demon. The usage is
the thing that has to be managed.

Doug

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot fishcatcher
(net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in message
...
Hi, Y'all...

Well...

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...

(Me, he) Battery killing inverter? Most of what I read these days
suggests a
static load of well under an amp, some are milliamps. Running any
electrical device will kill a battery eventually if it's not got the
power replaced (which we expect to do in spades, or, as you've noted,
our own power company should be able to cope with extended periods of
no-replacement) - how's this different?


Do the math. Let's say we have a BIG inverter, 4KW continuous. This is
great for TEMPORARY loads that need 4KW for a few minutes, like your

coffee
maker. But, as I jokingly put it, may boaters think they have their own
"power station" when they buy one of these beasts. Case in point:

1500W heater - 12.5A@120VAC - about 120A at 13V.....x 24 hrs = 2880AH

To provide for a simple electric heater and only drawing the battery
banks
down to 70%, not zero which destroys them....2880/.30 (30% of battery
capacity) = 9,600AH battery bank. How big did you say those cells
were?...(c; Hence my comment, "The funniest thing is to see a boater
with
a new 4KW inverter carrying his electric heater down the dock with that
smug grin on his face."

I've seen them incredulous that their 5KW inverter can't run the boat's

air
conditioner for the weekend anchored out. Math is not one of their
majors...(c;


Yes - but apparently you're assuming there's lots of continous load. Like
Lionheart, there will be only very incidental use of AC; everything else
will be 12V. So, I presume it's a non-issue here. That is, inverters are
not inherently "battery killers" - only continuous large loads are
"battery
killers" (?). We'll not have any such.

As we next to never expect to be at shorepower except during haulouts
(and even then, should have no particular need, with our solar and
wind), we'll want to make our various outlets be both - inverter and
shorepower.


Hmm...5A from a big solar panel or 15A from a wind generator =

5X12hrs=60AH
per day if the sun shines or 360AH wind power in a full gale 24/7.

Not much of a real powerhouse, is it, huge batteries or small
batteries...

Plan on using the big alternator on the engine every day in this
configuration.


Hm. Help me with the math. As a lapsed math, physics and chem major, I
don't remember my stuff all that well. However, I'll have right in the
neighborhood of 500W solar, and a KISS wind generator in the Caribbean.
Various vendors suggest I take the wattage and divide by 3, or 4 if really
lousy weather, for a reasonable typical AH input, daily. My math has that
at 170-125AH/day, plus some other unknown - but apparently pretty
substantial - AH from a KISS.

Our anticipated daily budget is about 125AH; we'll have (for simplicity in
this calculation) ~1250AH capacity. It's our presumption that we'll have
4-5 days capacity, in the most unimaginable (in the Caribbean)
circumstance
of continuous no wind or sun.

Have I missed something here?

The "drop cords" aren't laying around. You can use electrical cable if

you
like, wired into the boat. The inverter electrical system on Lionheart
is
wired into the boat and plugged into the inverter.


All of the current house locations are already wired. I'll only be adding
a
few.


As to powering the boat from shore and inverter, you install a transfer
switch between the sources, ensuring the inverter is never connected in
parallel with the power company from the dock. It's, essentially, a

double
pole switch, mounted in a box with a lockout so you can't run both,
simultaneously. Any home generator transfer switch will work on your
inverter system.


Given. It's the "plug this 3-prong into your Sam's Club inverter" part I
don't like.

On another's comment in this thread, I've seen enough negative comments
(including some agreement from my expected vendor) about Xantrex to want
to
avoid them.

I recognize that solar and wind are relatively few in the total cruiser
universe, so my sample potential here is limited. However, plunging
ahead,
I solicit positive experience stories about inverters (and, for that
matter,
systems) used with large solar and wind inputs.

Thanks.

L8R

Skip (about to head back to the boat for another couple weeks, this time,
this part, of the refit)


--
Morgan 461 #2
SV Flying Pig
http://tinyurl.com/384p2

"There is nothing-absolutely nothing-half so much worth doing as simply
messing about in boats.
In or out of 'em, it doesn't matter. Nothing seems really to matter,
that's
the charm of it.
Whether you get away, or whether you don't; whether you arrive at your
destination or whether you reach somewhere else, or whether you never get
anywhere at all, you're always busy, and you never do anything in
particular; and when you've done it there's always something else to do,
and
you can do it if you like, but you'd much better not."





Peter Bennett March 21st 05 12:11 AM

On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 18:47:47 GMT, Me wrote:

In article ,
Wayne.B wrote:

The inverter has a hard wired AC input
coming from your distribution panel, and a hard wired AC output going
back to the panel.


Please clarify the above, as wiring both the input and output of an
inverter to a distribution panel IS really a bad idea, and doesn't
conform to ABS or NEC codes........


The panel would be split in some way, so the inverter output can't be
connected back to its own input.

One possibility would be to have a breaker feeding only the
inverter/charger, and the inverter's output feeding a couple of
breakers that are electrically isolated from the main input - those
breakers would get power only through the inverter's transfer relay.


--
Peter Bennett, VE7CEI
peterbb4 (at) interchange.ubc.ca
new newsgroup users info : http://vancouver-webpages.com/nnq
GPS and NMEA info: http://vancouver-webpages.com/peter
Vancouver Power Squadron: http://vancouver.powersquadron.ca

John Cassara March 21st 05 12:38 AM

The long winded point is that a 900AH Battery and an inverter will not run a
Heater or an Air Conditioner 24/7 through the weekend without being able to
recharge the batteries at substantial rate. A good sized generator will be
needed!


"Doug Dotson" dougdotson@NOSPAMcablespeedNOSPAMcom wrote in message
...
I don;t see what the problems is. An inverter represents a load on the DC
system. It has be be managed the same as any other load. No magic, no
mystery. The biggest load on our boat is the microwave. 100A for 2 or
three minutes, no problem. The inverter itself is no demon. The usage is
the thing that has to be managed.

Doug

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot fishcatcher
(net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in message
...
Hi, Y'all...

Well...

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...

(Me, he) Battery killing inverter? Most of what I read these days
suggests a
static load of well under an amp, some are milliamps. Running any
electrical device will kill a battery eventually if it's not got the
power replaced (which we expect to do in spades, or, as you've noted,
our own power company should be able to cope with extended periods of
no-replacement) - how's this different?

Do the math. Let's say we have a BIG inverter, 4KW continuous. This is
great for TEMPORARY loads that need 4KW for a few minutes, like your

coffee
maker. But, as I jokingly put it, may boaters think they have their own
"power station" when they buy one of these beasts. Case in point:

1500W heater - 12.5A@120VAC - about 120A at 13V.....x 24 hrs = 2880AH

To provide for a simple electric heater and only drawing the battery
banks
down to 70%, not zero which destroys them....2880/.30 (30% of battery
capacity) = 9,600AH battery bank. How big did you say those cells
were?...(c; Hence my comment, "The funniest thing is to see a boater
with
a new 4KW inverter carrying his electric heater down the dock with that
smug grin on his face."

I've seen them incredulous that their 5KW inverter can't run the boat's

air
conditioner for the weekend anchored out. Math is not one of their
majors...(c;


Yes - but apparently you're assuming there's lots of continous load.
Like
Lionheart, there will be only very incidental use of AC; everything else
will be 12V. So, I presume it's a non-issue here. That is, inverters
are
not inherently "battery killers" - only continuous large loads are
"battery
killers" (?). We'll not have any such.

As we next to never expect to be at shorepower except during haulouts
(and even then, should have no particular need, with our solar and
wind), we'll want to make our various outlets be both - inverter and
shorepower.

Hmm...5A from a big solar panel or 15A from a wind generator =

5X12hrs=60AH
per day if the sun shines or 360AH wind power in a full gale 24/7.

Not much of a real powerhouse, is it, huge batteries or small
batteries...

Plan on using the big alternator on the engine every day in this
configuration.


Hm. Help me with the math. As a lapsed math, physics and chem major, I
don't remember my stuff all that well. However, I'll have right in the
neighborhood of 500W solar, and a KISS wind generator in the Caribbean.
Various vendors suggest I take the wattage and divide by 3, or 4 if
really
lousy weather, for a reasonable typical AH input, daily. My math has
that
at 170-125AH/day, plus some other unknown - but apparently pretty
substantial - AH from a KISS.

Our anticipated daily budget is about 125AH; we'll have (for simplicity
in
this calculation) ~1250AH capacity. It's our presumption that we'll have
4-5 days capacity, in the most unimaginable (in the Caribbean)
circumstance
of continuous no wind or sun.

Have I missed something here?

The "drop cords" aren't laying around. You can use electrical cable if

you
like, wired into the boat. The inverter electrical system on Lionheart
is
wired into the boat and plugged into the inverter.


All of the current house locations are already wired. I'll only be
adding a
few.


As to powering the boat from shore and inverter, you install a transfer
switch between the sources, ensuring the inverter is never connected in
parallel with the power company from the dock. It's, essentially, a

double
pole switch, mounted in a box with a lockout so you can't run both,
simultaneously. Any home generator transfer switch will work on your
inverter system.


Given. It's the "plug this 3-prong into your Sam's Club inverter" part I
don't like.

On another's comment in this thread, I've seen enough negative comments
(including some agreement from my expected vendor) about Xantrex to want
to
avoid them.

I recognize that solar and wind are relatively few in the total cruiser
universe, so my sample potential here is limited. However, plunging
ahead,
I solicit positive experience stories about inverters (and, for that
matter,
systems) used with large solar and wind inputs.

Thanks.

L8R

Skip (about to head back to the boat for another couple weeks, this time,
this part, of the refit)


--
Morgan 461 #2
SV Flying Pig
http://tinyurl.com/384p2

"There is nothing-absolutely nothing-half so much worth doing as simply
messing about in boats.
In or out of 'em, it doesn't matter. Nothing seems really to matter,
that's
the charm of it.
Whether you get away, or whether you don't; whether you arrive at your
destination or whether you reach somewhere else, or whether you never get
anywhere at all, you're always busy, and you never do anything in
particular; and when you've done it there's always something else to do,
and
you can do it if you like, but you'd much better not."







Doug Dotson March 21st 05 01:21 AM


"John Cassara" wrote in message
...
The long winded point is that a 900AH Battery and an inverter will not run
a Heater or an Air Conditioner 24/7 through the weekend without being able
to recharge the batteries at substantial rate. A good sized generator will
be needed!


Absolutely! No heater or AC can be run off of an inverter in any practical
manner.


"Doug Dotson" dougdotson@NOSPAMcablespeedNOSPAMcom wrote in message
...
I don;t see what the problems is. An inverter represents a load on the DC
system. It has be be managed the same as any other load. No magic, no
mystery. The biggest load on our boat is the microwave. 100A for 2 or
three minutes, no problem. The inverter itself is no demon. The usage is
the thing that has to be managed.

Doug

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot
fishcatcher (net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in message
...
Hi, Y'all...

Well...

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...

(Me, he) Battery killing inverter? Most of what I read these
days
suggests a
static load of well under an amp, some are milliamps. Running any
electrical device will kill a battery eventually if it's not got the
power replaced (which we expect to do in spades, or, as you've noted,
our own power company should be able to cope with extended periods of
no-replacement) - how's this different?

Do the math. Let's say we have a BIG inverter, 4KW continuous. This
is
great for TEMPORARY loads that need 4KW for a few minutes, like your
coffee
maker. But, as I jokingly put it, may boaters think they have their
own
"power station" when they buy one of these beasts. Case in point:

1500W heater - 12.5A@120VAC - about 120A at 13V.....x 24 hrs = 2880AH

To provide for a simple electric heater and only drawing the battery
banks
down to 70%, not zero which destroys them....2880/.30 (30% of battery
capacity) = 9,600AH battery bank. How big did you say those cells
were?...(c; Hence my comment, "The funniest thing is to see a boater
with
a new 4KW inverter carrying his electric heater down the dock with that
smug grin on his face."

I've seen them incredulous that their 5KW inverter can't run the boat's
air
conditioner for the weekend anchored out. Math is not one of their
majors...(c;

Yes - but apparently you're assuming there's lots of continous load.
Like
Lionheart, there will be only very incidental use of AC; everything else
will be 12V. So, I presume it's a non-issue here. That is, inverters
are
not inherently "battery killers" - only continuous large loads are
"battery
killers" (?). We'll not have any such.

As we next to never expect to be at shorepower except during haulouts
(and even then, should have no particular need, with our solar and
wind), we'll want to make our various outlets be both - inverter and
shorepower.

Hmm...5A from a big solar panel or 15A from a wind generator =
5X12hrs=60AH
per day if the sun shines or 360AH wind power in a full gale 24/7.

Not much of a real powerhouse, is it, huge batteries or small
batteries...

Plan on using the big alternator on the engine every day in this
configuration.

Hm. Help me with the math. As a lapsed math, physics and chem major, I
don't remember my stuff all that well. However, I'll have right in the
neighborhood of 500W solar, and a KISS wind generator in the Caribbean.
Various vendors suggest I take the wattage and divide by 3, or 4 if
really
lousy weather, for a reasonable typical AH input, daily. My math has
that
at 170-125AH/day, plus some other unknown - but apparently pretty
substantial - AH from a KISS.

Our anticipated daily budget is about 125AH; we'll have (for simplicity
in
this calculation) ~1250AH capacity. It's our presumption that we'll
have
4-5 days capacity, in the most unimaginable (in the Caribbean)
circumstance
of continuous no wind or sun.

Have I missed something here?

The "drop cords" aren't laying around. You can use electrical cable if
you
like, wired into the boat. The inverter electrical system on Lionheart
is
wired into the boat and plugged into the inverter.

All of the current house locations are already wired. I'll only be
adding a
few.


As to powering the boat from shore and inverter, you install a transfer
switch between the sources, ensuring the inverter is never connected in
parallel with the power company from the dock. It's, essentially, a
double
pole switch, mounted in a box with a lockout so you can't run both,
simultaneously. Any home generator transfer switch will work on your
inverter system.

Given. It's the "plug this 3-prong into your Sam's Club inverter" part
I
don't like.

On another's comment in this thread, I've seen enough negative comments
(including some agreement from my expected vendor) about Xantrex to want
to
avoid them.

I recognize that solar and wind are relatively few in the total cruiser
universe, so my sample potential here is limited. However, plunging
ahead,
I solicit positive experience stories about inverters (and, for that
matter,
systems) used with large solar and wind inputs.

Thanks.

L8R

Skip (about to head back to the boat for another couple weeks, this
time,
this part, of the refit)


--
Morgan 461 #2
SV Flying Pig
http://tinyurl.com/384p2

"There is nothing-absolutely nothing-half so much worth doing as simply
messing about in boats.
In or out of 'em, it doesn't matter. Nothing seems really to matter,
that's
the charm of it.
Whether you get away, or whether you don't; whether you arrive at your
destination or whether you reach somewhere else, or whether you never
get
anywhere at all, you're always busy, and you never do anything in
particular; and when you've done it there's always something else to do,
and
you can do it if you like, but you'd much better not."









Wayne.B March 21st 05 02:05 AM

On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 18:47:47 GMT, Me wrote:

In article ,
Wayne.B wrote:

The inverter has a hard wired AC input
coming from your distribution panel, and a hard wired AC output going
back to the panel.


Please clarify the above, as wiring both the input and output of an
inverter to a distribution panel IS really a bad idea, and doesn't
conform to ABS or NEC codes........

============================================

The distribution panel (or behind it) is usually the only place where
you can find a centralized point where you can interrupt the power.

The inverter has to be wired in such a way that it can never see an
independant source of AC power at its output terminals. As long as
both the AC input to the inverter/charger and the inverter output pass
through seperate circuit breakers, there should be no issue with
wiring codes.

How would you do it?


Larry W4CSC March 21st 05 02:05 AM

Wayne.B wrote in
:

Practical Sailor just reviewed inverter/chargers and recommended the
new Xantrex MS2000.


Question - Is there an ad for Xantrex (or any of its associated companies)
in Practical Sailor?

Take a look.

The PRIMARY purpose of ANY boating magazine is to SELL PRODUCTS. That's
why they all look like spam, including those "reviews".

Every see Practical Sailor say, "This product sucks!"?


Larry W4CSC March 21st 05 02:23 AM

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot
fishcatcher (net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in
:

Hm. Help me with the math. As a lapsed math, physics and chem major,
I don't remember my stuff all that well. However, I'll have right in
the neighborhood of 500W solar


How big are these solar panels? A Kyocera KC120 panel at 120 watts is:
Max power: 120 Watts
Max voltage: 16.9 Volts
Max current: 7.10 Amps
Dimensions (LxWxD): 56.1" x 25.7" x 2.2"
Weight: 26.3 lbs

4 of those kinda hinders going on deck, I suppose. Or, do you mean 500
watt-hours per day?? 500 watts x 8 hours = 4 KWh/day...pretty nice!

, and a KISS wind generator in the
Caribbean. Various vendors suggest I take the wattage and divide by 3,
or 4 if really lousy weather, for a reasonable typical AH input,
daily. My math has that at 170-125AH/day, plus some other unknown -
but apparently pretty substantial - AH from a KISS.


Solar is useless on cloudy days, but that's when the wind is usually
blowing so you got it covered.

Speaking of wind power, have you see http://www.otherpower.com/
These homebrewers are really producing KWh!


Our anticipated daily budget is about 125AH; we'll have (for
simplicity in this calculation) ~1250AH capacity. It's our
presumption that we'll have 4-5 days capacity, in the most
unimaginable (in the Caribbean) circumstance of continuous no wind or
sun.

Have I missed something here?


No, not at all. The big inverters are great for QUICK and TEMPORARY loads,
even heavy loads if the battery banks can produce the heavy load currents
without sagging a lot.

Too bad boats don't use 48 volts instead of "car power". The whole thing
becomes much more efficient as the voltage rises.


Larry W4CSC March 21st 05 02:25 AM

"Doug Dotson" dougdotson@NOSPAMcablespeedNOSPAMcom wrote in
:

Absolutely! No heater or AC can be run off of an inverter in any
practical manner.


You would be amazed at how many sailors buying 4KW inverters cannot
comprehend this concept.....

Of course, these sailors have money (lawyers, doctors, businesspersons).
Ever watch a lawyer load new batteries into a flashlight?...(c;


Doug Dotson March 21st 05 03:51 AM

Last I knew, PS doesn;t do ads.

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...
Wayne.B wrote in
:

Practical Sailor just reviewed inverter/chargers and recommended the
new Xantrex MS2000.


Question - Is there an ad for Xantrex (or any of its associated companies)
in Practical Sailor?

Take a look.

The PRIMARY purpose of ANY boating magazine is to SELL PRODUCTS. That's
why they all look like spam, including those "reviews".

Every see Practical Sailor say, "This product sucks!"?





Doug Dotson March 21st 05 03:52 AM


"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...
"Doug Dotson" dougdotson@NOSPAMcablespeedNOSPAMcom wrote in
:

Absolutely! No heater or AC can be run off of an inverter in any
practical manner.


You would be amazed at how many sailors buying 4KW inverters cannot
comprehend this concept.....


No I wouldn't :)

Of course, these sailors have money (lawyers, doctors, businesspersons).
Ever watch a lawyer load new batteries into a flashlight?...(c;




Doug Dotson March 21st 05 03:58 AM


"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...
"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot
fishcatcher (net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in
:

Hm. Help me with the math. As a lapsed math, physics and chem major,
I don't remember my stuff all that well. However, I'll have right in
the neighborhood of 500W solar


How big are these solar panels? A Kyocera KC120 panel at 120 watts is:
Max power: 120 Watts


Not really. That is advertising hype.

Max voltage: 16.9 Volts
Max current: 7.10 Amps
Dimensions (LxWxD): 56.1" x 25.7" x 2.2"
Weight: 26.3 lbs

4 of those kinda hinders going on deck, I suppose. Or, do you mean 500
watt-hours per day?? 500 watts x 8 hours = 4 KWh/day...pretty nice!


Useful power is more like 4 hours a day. 10AM to 2PM. Before and after
it is vastly reduced.

, and a KISS wind generator in the
Caribbean. Various vendors suggest I take the wattage and divide by 3,
or 4 if really lousy weather, for a reasonable typical AH input,
daily. My math has that at 170-125AH/day, plus some other unknown -
but apparently pretty substantial - AH from a KISS.


KISS is a great generator.

Solar is useless on cloudy days, but that's when the wind is usually
blowing so you got it covered.


Depends upon where you are.

Speaking of wind power, have you see http://www.otherpower.com/
These homebrewers are really producing KWh!


Sure, with 6' or better blades.


Our anticipated daily budget is about 125AH; we'll have (for
simplicity in this calculation) ~1250AH capacity. It's our
presumption that we'll have 4-5 days capacity, in the most
unimaginable (in the Caribbean) circumstance of continuous no wind or
sun.

Have I missed something here?


No, not at all. The big inverters are great for QUICK and TEMPORARY
loads,
even heavy loads if the battery banks can produce the heavy load currents
without sagging a lot.

Too bad boats don't use 48 volts instead of "car power". The whole thing
becomes much more efficient as the voltage rises.




Glenn Ashmore March 21st 05 04:17 AM

Practical Sailor does not take and, while they are not prone to the less
acceptable vernacular, they have no reservation about saying a product
doesn't work all that well.

--
Glenn Ashmore

I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack
there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com
Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...
Wayne.B wrote in
:

Practical Sailor just reviewed inverter/chargers and recommended the
new Xantrex MS2000.


Question - Is there an ad for Xantrex (or any of its associated companies)
in Practical Sailor?

Take a look.

The PRIMARY purpose of ANY boating magazine is to SELL PRODUCTS. That's
why they all look like spam, including those "reviews".

Every see Practical Sailor say, "This product sucks!"?




Wayne.B March 21st 05 04:37 AM

On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 21:05:19 -0500, Larry W4CSC
wrote:
Wayne.B wrote in
:

Practical Sailor just reviewed inverter/chargers and recommended the
new Xantrex MS2000.


Question - Is there an ad for Xantrex (or any of its associated companies)
in Practical Sailor?

Take a look.

The PRIMARY purpose of ANY boating magazine is to SELL PRODUCTS. That's
why they all look like spam, including those "reviews".

Every see Practical Sailor say, "This product sucks!"?


===========================================

Have you ever read Pracitcal Sailor? They are an (expensive)
newsletter that carrys no ads whatsoever. Are they totally unbiased?
Who knows, they may have preferences and prejudices like everyone
else. Have they ever said that a product sucks? Not in so many words
but they've come close quite a few times. They may not be perfect,
and I sometimes disagree with their choices, but overall I know of no
better source of product information.


Wayne.B March 21st 05 04:42 AM

On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 21:23:15 -0500, Larry W4CSC
wrote:

Too bad boats don't use 48 volts instead of "car power". The whole thing
becomes much more efficient as the voltage rises.


===========================================

It's not unheard of to use a 48 volt inverter bank. You lose the
ability to tie into your alternators for charging but if you have
reduntant generators and inverters that is not really an issue.


Wayne.B March 21st 05 04:54 AM

On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 19:38:13 -0500, "John Cassara"
wrote:

The long winded point is that a 900AH Battery and an inverter will not run a
Heater all weekend.


=================================

That's true but it will run a heater for 7 or 8 hours at night which
is all you really need (assuming you can recharge in the morning).


Brian Whatcott March 21st 05 12:48 PM

On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 21:23:15 -0500, Larry W4CSC
wrote:

"Skip Gundlach" skipgundlach sez use my name at earthlink dot
fishcatcher (net) - with apologies for the spamtrap wrote in
:

Hm. Help me with the math. As a lapsed math, physics and chem major,
I don't remember my stuff all that well. However, I'll have right in
the neighborhood of 500W solar


How big are these solar panels? A Kyocera KC120 panel at 120 watts is:
Max power: 120 Watts
Max voltage: 16.9 Volts
Max current: 7.10 Amps
Dimensions (LxWxD): 56.1" x 25.7" x 2.2"
Weight: 26.3 lbs

4 of those kinda hinders going on deck, I suppose. Or, do you mean 500
watt-hours per day?? 500 watts x 8 hours = 4 KWh/day...pretty nice!

, and a KISS wind generator in the
Caribbean. Various vendors suggest I take the wattage and divide by 3,
or 4 if really lousy weather, for a reasonable typical AH input,
daily. My math has that at 170-125AH/day, plus some other unknown -
but apparently pretty substantial - AH from a KISS.


Solar is useless on cloudy days, but that's when the wind is usually
blowing so you got it covered.

Speaking of wind power, have you see http://www.otherpower.com/
These homebrewers are really producing KWh!


Our anticipated daily budget is about 125AH; we'll have (for
simplicity in this calculation) ~1250AH capacity. It's our
presumption that we'll have 4-5 days capacity, in the most
unimaginable (in the Caribbean) circumstance of continuous no wind or
sun.

Have I missed something here?


No, not at all. The big inverters are great for QUICK and TEMPORARY loads,
even heavy loads if the battery banks can produce the heavy load currents
without sagging a lot.

Too bad boats don't use 48 volts instead of "car power". The whole thing
becomes much more efficient as the voltage rises.


Design development is under way for 42 volt car systems

Brian W

Meindert Sprang March 21st 05 03:25 PM

"Brian Whatcott" wrote in message
...
Design development is under way for 42 volt car systems


It's already there. AFAIK all new VW marine diesels have a 42V system to
power the injectors.

Meindert



Larry W4CSC March 21st 05 09:02 PM

"Meindert Sprang" wrote in
:

It's already there. AFAIK all new VW marine diesels have a 42V system to
power the injectors.

Meindert




I think the Toyota Prius hybrid takes this even further with a 480VDC
system, doesn't it? A friend has one and it's quite impressive, once you
get used to NOT starting the engine to take off from the parking lot.
That's a bit unnerving, just turning it on and driving away...(c;


Me March 21st 05 09:07 PM

In article ,
Wayne.B wrote:

The distribution panel (or behind it) is usually the only place where
you can find a centralized point where you can interrupt the power.

The inverter has to be wired in such a way that it can never see an
independant source of AC power at its output terminals. As long as
both the AC input to the inverter/charger and the inverter output pass
through seperate circuit breakers, there should be no issue with
wiring codes.

How would you do it?


Bzzzzt, Wrong answer..... would you like to try again, for what is
behind Curtain No. 2 ?

Never EVER have a Input Feed and an Output Feed in the same Panel
and on the same buss. That has got to be the dumbest Idea I have ever
seen, posted to a newsgroup, and "Totaly" against ABS and NEC Electrical
Codes. Yes, it is possible to so such a thing, but to keep people from
doing so, is why there are ABS and NEC codes in the first place.

The correct way to do this is to have an Input Distribution Panel,
and an Inverted Output Distribution Panel, and any interconnection
directly between the two, would need to be thru an InterLocked Transfer
Switch.

Shore Power, Generator, would be interlocked so they are mutually
exclusive inputs to the Input Distribution Panel. That panel then
feeds all noninverted loads thru individual breakers, and the Inverter
input, thru its own individual Breaker. The Output Distribution Panel
would also have it's own individual breaker in the Input Distribution
Panel for Transfer Power Feeds.

Inverter output, Transfer Power Feed, would be interlocked so as to
be mututally exclusive inputs to the Inverted Output Distribution
Panel. All inverted power circuits would then be individually
breakered from this panel.

This keeps the Genset and Shorepower mutally exclusivly seperate
from each other so as no combination of breaker settings could
ever connect them together.

This also keeps the Inverter Input and Output mutually exclusivly
seperate from each other so that no combination of breaker settings
could ever connect them together.

Any other system, that does not provbide the above Mutual Exclusivity
will certainly, and eventually, let out the MAGIC SMOKE, that makes the
electrons run thru the wires. Either you, the mate, or just a friend
aboard, will make a breaker setting mistake, and out will come the
MAGIC SMOKE, and the results will be BAD.....


Me

Larry W4CSC March 21st 05 09:21 PM

Wayne.B wrote in
:

Have you ever read Pracitcal Sailor? They are an (expensive)


No, I haven't. I think I saw some little, few pages newsletter at Boat/US
for $8. Is that it??


Doug Dotson March 21st 05 10:01 PM

I think they do sell off the newstand now. I'm pretty sure
I saw one at West Marine. They generally run about 16 pages
and boilerplate is maroon in color.

Doug
s/v Callista

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...
Wayne.B wrote in
:

Have you ever read Pracitcal Sailor? They are an (expensive)


No, I haven't. I think I saw some little, few pages newsletter at Boat/US
for $8. Is that it??




Doug Dotson March 21st 05 10:09 PM


"Wayne.B" wrote in message
...
On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 19:38:13 -0500, "John Cassara"
wrote:

The long winded point is that a 900AH Battery and an inverter will not run
a
Heater all weekend.


=================================

That's true but it will run a heater for 7 or 8 hours at night which
is all you really need (assuming you can recharge in the morning).


Nope. Our Pelonus ceramic cube heater draws around 110A. With a
900AH battery bank you would be lucky to get 4 hours. Probably
less since it is drawing much more than the 20 hour rate from which
your 900AH rating is based. We have a 500AH+ bank in our mobile
canvas shop. The heater is good for about an hour.

Doug



Doug Dotson March 21st 05 10:13 PM


"Me" wrote in message
...
In article ,
Wayne.B wrote:

The distribution panel (or behind it) is usually the only place where
you can find a centralized point where you can interrupt the power.

The inverter has to be wired in such a way that it can never see an
independant source of AC power at its output terminals. As long as
both the AC input to the inverter/charger and the inverter output pass
through seperate circuit breakers, there should be no issue with
wiring codes.

How would you do it?


Bzzzzt, Wrong answer..... would you like to try again, for what is
behind Curtain No. 2 ?

Never EVER have a Input Feed and an Output Feed in the same Panel
and on the same buss. That has got to be the dumbest Idea I have ever
seen, posted to a newsgroup, and "Totaly" against ABS and NEC Electrical
Codes. Yes, it is possible to so such a thing, but to keep people from
doing so, is why there are ABS and NEC codes in the first place.

The correct way to do this is to have an Input Distribution Panel,
and an Inverted Output Distribution Panel, and any interconnection
directly between the two, would need to be thru an InterLocked Transfer
Switch.

Shore Power, Generator, would be interlocked so they are mutually
exclusive inputs to the Input Distribution Panel. That panel then
feeds all noninverted loads thru individual breakers, and the Inverter
input, thru its own individual Breaker. The Output Distribution Panel
would also have it's own individual breaker in the Input Distribution
Panel for Transfer Power Feeds.

Inverter output, Transfer Power Feed, would be interlocked so as to
be mututally exclusive inputs to the Inverted Output Distribution
Panel. All inverted power circuits would then be individually
breakered from this panel.

This keeps the Genset and Shorepower mutally exclusivly seperate
from each other so as no combination of breaker settings could
ever connect them together.

This also keeps the Inverter Input and Output mutually exclusivly
seperate from each other so that no combination of breaker settings
could ever connect them together.

Any other system, that does not provbide the above Mutual Exclusivity
will certainly, and eventually, let out the MAGIC SMOKE, that makes the
electrons run thru the wires. Either you, the mate, or just a friend
aboard, will make a breaker setting mistake, and out will come the
MAGIC SMOKE, and the results will be BAD.....


Me


All ture, except the part about two separate panels. My main AC panel
has interlocks for shore/genset/inverter plus distribution for 2 30A
circuits.
Off the shelf and ABYC accepted.



JR Gilbreath March 21st 05 10:15 PM

Hi Doug

You mean 110 Volts not amps don't you? About 13.5 amps.
JR;


Doug Dotson wrote:
"Wayne.B" wrote in message
...

On Sun, 20 Mar 2005 19:38:13 -0500, "John Cassara"
wrote:


The long winded point is that a 900AH Battery and an inverter will not run
a
Heater all weekend.


=================================

That's true but it will run a heater for 7 or 8 hours at night which
is all you really need (assuming you can recharge in the morning).



Nope. Our Pelonus ceramic cube heater draws around 110A. With a
900AH battery bank you would be lucky to get 4 hours. Probably
less since it is drawing much more than the 20 hour rate from which
your 900AH rating is based. We have a 500AH+ bank in our mobile
canvas shop. The heater is good for about an hour.

Doug




All times are GMT +1. The time now is 02:07 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004 - 2014 BoatBanter.com