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			On Mon, 15 Nov 2004 06:48:39 GMT, "Greg" 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	wrotf: As I understand it from my (sadly) limited reading/study, the intent was for the state to be the true representative body of its people. The federal government was to be the CEO of sorts that bound the states into the "United" part. I think we have gone way overboard**** in the power the states have given up to the Fed. Speed limits for simple example. Do it the Fed way or no money for interstates. Money that came from the people of said state. It is much easier to influence your reps when they live down the street. The easiest way to resolve that situation is to return the feds to their original funding - tarriffs and then the rest was charged to the states on a per capita basis, thus all money originated in the states not the federal government, thus ending the blackmail legislation like the federal speedlimits. I understand that position and held it once myself, but, you take yourself out of the process. Better to join the party that at least lands on your side of the ruler and become a loud mouth pest. Change from within is always easier, unless the outsider swings a big hammer, but it happens. Personally, I'm very interested in the National Sales tax and what comes of it. That was an idea that percolated up from third party interests, if I'm not mistaken. The view I take is one of conscience, that the stand I take by actuallly voting for someone I truly support is more important than who actually wins as I feel that over time much of what we believe will be adopted as they see votes leaking out of their fold. But those battle ground states were such because the others had made their choice. It could have easily been a different 6 or 3 or 12. Typically it changes very little. Most states have had long term small majorities for one party or the other with little change happening between them. Trouble with any system is that eventually someone must lose, no matter how the votes are tallied. I respect the individual and think we have trampled the intended constitutional rights of individuals. However, IMO, part of the problem is our diverse population and how we as individuals interact in our society. Someone always seems to do something that "offends" someone else, which results in lawsuits and more laws to restrict individual rights. I realize the idea is non-PC today, but I think that's what states/communitites are for - like minded people. Just as I think people moving into homes by Airports and being offended by the noise are stupid, I think someone with more liberal views moving into red-neck country and then complaining about the Christmas scene on the State Square to be stupid. But they do and then have a lawsuit and the 90% or more that thinks it's ok must suffer. A majority is simply the largest group of individuals after all. Where are their rights? Even in the reddest red states and the bluest blue states the majorities are quite thin, usually less than 10%. All states now have a mix of urban, suburban and rural populations each with a predilicition towards one party or the other. And I think having people who do not share the majority opinion is good for any community as it tends to make people look at their beliefs and moderate their effects somewhat. As stated above, this situation came about because other states had already made their choices. Again, someone must lose, and from the state level, for me, it is right that the majority elects the candidates. why not just take that to the next step and make it the popular majority rather than assigning the electoral votes of an entire state to a candidate who may have won only 40% of the votes? This was the case in almost every state in the three elections prior to this last election and even where there was a majority it was usually no more than 51 to 53%, giving the votes of the other 47 to 49% to a candidate they did not support. Yes and no. If an individual's state does not represent their point of view, I would honestly suggest moving or working within a party for change. As an example, I have lived briefly in northern Kalifornia and it is a beautiful area - I truly loved it. However, given its socialist and extremely liberal government, I would never live there permanently. Again, none of the states are truly monolithic though if you look at their legislatures - also using winner take all districts - it would appear they are. We have been raised with this system and seem to lose sight that there can be other ways to do things. My brother (an extreme liberal democrat) sent me a book I have been reading that you might find enlightening. Its called Fixing Elections by Steven Hill. It really looks at our current electoral system and the pros and cons of it as well as alternatives to it. No government can be everything to everyone. Resource scarcity alone would see to that. And I shudder at the thoughts of some type of Majority/Minority power sharing government. We can hardly get anything done now with one in charge. Of course not, but as for the majority/minority power sharing, that is one of the reasons for a constitutional republic over a democracy. The majority cannot always do as they please because it does tread on the rights of the minorities. As for not getting anything done, that is frequently the best. Look at the Patriot act which was blindly passed in the post 9/11 panic and which greatly infringes on basic civil rights. This is what happens when their is no opposition saying "wait a minute, lets really look at this thing before we vote on it." It is just an opinion that such areas' populations will continue to increase and become more liberal. Whether or not the other areas keep up and maintain parity in remains to be seen. And as the big map shows, few states actually voted for Kerry but he came very close to winning. Under the electoral college he could have - with 136000 more ohio votes, won while losing the popular vote by over 3 million votes. I guess I come down as a states rights person, with a weak Fed. I believe most issues are better handled at the state level where constituents can at least drive to their Capitol in a day and grab their rep as he steps outside. That makes the individual much more effective at influencing government. But that is a notion long dead I'm afraid. Everyone wants to suck on the Federal teat it seems. Again, returning federal funding to the original constitution would effect that change. The amendment creating the IRS was, like the patriot act, a case where both parties in a time of national emergency (ww1) passed a piece of legislation with little true thought about the long term consequences and the states were bullied under the same emergency into ratifying it. Wow, I'm impressed. Myself, I'm a newbie wannabe with no more experience than bass boating. But, I'm reading all the mags and groups and visiting local marinas. Hopefully I'll know a bit by the time I'm ready to open the wallet. However, I'm worried my experience visiting the big ships dad served on might have my room/comfort ideas at an unaffordable and unrealistic level. I like things simple and independent and am building my boat with that in mind. Less dependence on any government and more dependence on myself. Weebles Wobble (but they don't fall down)  | 
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			#2  
			
			
			 
		   
			
			
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			 wrote in message ... On Mon, 15 Nov 2004 06:48:39 GMT, "Greg" wrotf: As I understand it from my (sadly) limited reading/study, the intent was for the state to be the true representative body of its people. The federal government was to be the CEO of sorts that bound the states into the "United" part. I think we have gone way overboard**** in the power the states have given up to the Fed. Speed limits for simple example. Do it the Fed way or no money for interstates. Money that came from the people of said state. It is much easier to influence your reps when they live down the street. The easiest way to resolve that situation is to return the feds to their original funding - tarriffs and then the rest was charged to the states on a per capita basis, thus all money originated in the states not the federal government, thus ending the blackmail legislation like the federal speedlimits. agree with that. I understand that position and held it once myself, but, you take yourself out of the process. Better to join the party that at least lands on your side of the ruler and become a loud mouth pest. Change from within is always easier, unless the outsider swings a big hammer, but it happens. Personally, I'm very interested in the National Sales tax and what comes of it. That was an idea that percolated up from third party interests, if I'm not mistaken. The view I take is one of conscience, that the stand I take by actuallly voting for someone I truly support is more important than who actually wins as I feel that over time much of what we believe will be adopted as they see votes leaking out of their fold. But if you don't vote for anyone, it doesn't help or hurt them. If only 10 people vote and the other 100 mil sit on the sidelines, the candidates will only worry about the 10. But those battle ground states were such because the others had made their choice. It could have easily been a different 6 or 3 or 12. Typically it changes very little. Most states have had long term small majorities for one party or the other with little change happening between them. Didn't the south go from hardcore democrat to majority republican? Trouble with any system is that eventually someone must lose, no matter how the votes are tallied. I respect the individual and think we have trampled the intended constitutional rights of individuals. However, IMO, part of the problem is our diverse population and how we as individuals interact in our society. Someone always seems to do something that "offends" someone else, which results in lawsuits and more laws to restrict individual rights. I realize the idea is non-PC today, but I think that's what states/communitites are for - like minded people. Just as I think people moving into homes by Airports and being offended by the noise are stupid, I think someone with more liberal views moving into red-neck country and then complaining about the Christmas scene on the State Square to be stupid. But they do and then have a lawsuit and the 90% or more that thinks it's ok must suffer. A majority is simply the largest group of individuals after all. Where are their rights? Even in the reddest red states and the bluest blue states the majorities are quite thin, usually less than 10%. All states now have a mix of urban, suburban and rural populations each with a predilicition towards one party or the other. And I think having people who do not share the majority opinion is good for any community as it tends to make people look at their beliefs and moderate their effects somewhat. What if you don't want to moderate your beliefs? I've already read some of the excitable exchanges between Windies and Putt-putts. Do we moderate each group and enforce a motorsailer solution for all? why not just take that to the next step and make it the popular majority rather than assigning the electoral votes of an entire state to a candidate who may have won only 40% of the votes? Ah, but won the majority of applicable states. This was the case in almost every state in the three elections prior to this last election and even where there was a majority it was usually no more than 51 to 53%, giving the votes of the other 47 to 49% to a candidate they did not support. Again, none of the states are truly monolithic though if you look at their legislatures - also using winner take all districts - it would appear they are. We have been raised with this system and seem to lose sight that there can be other ways to do things. My brother (an extreme liberal democrat) sent me a book I have been reading that you might find enlightening. Its called Fixing Elections by Steven Hill. It really looks at our current electoral system and the pros and cons of it as well as alternatives to it. I'll add it to the list. Of course not, but as for the majority/minority power sharing, that is one of the reasons for a constitutional republic over a democracy. The majority cannot always do as they please because it does tread on the rights of the minorities. As for not getting anything done, that is frequently the best. Look at the Patriot act which was blindly passed in the post 9/11 panic and which greatly infringes on basic civil rights. This is what happens when their is no opposition saying "wait a minute, lets really look at this thing before we vote on it." Under the electoral college he could have - with 136000 more ohio votes, won while losing the popular vote by over 3 million votes. Again, returning federal funding to the original constitution would effect that change. The amendment creating the IRS was, like the patriot act, a case where both parties in a time of national emergency (ww1) passed a piece of legislation with little true thought about the long term consequences and the states were bullied under the same emergency into ratifying it. I like things simple and independent and am building my boat with that in mind. Less dependence on any government and more dependence on myself. Weebles Wobble (but they don't fall down) Essentially, I agree with you. Butttttttt..... I can't see using the federal level to achieve the goal. The idea of moderation and everyone compromising is an idea that I don't think works. Everyone has a range of items that offend them, falling under religion, behavior, politics, etc. My impression of your responses is that via the fed, our country could be melted into a single compromising entity (correct me if wrong). I don't see people doing that because most people have core beliefs they won't compromise on. I sure do. So my approach would be moving the power to the states and lower and at least allowing people to live in, say counties, that closely match their way of life. Why should I in conservative north Alabama moderate how someone in liberal New York city chooses to live? Well this is a discussion that will be going on way after our final cruise. I don't see either system we desire popping up this century. Last word to you?  | 
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			On Tue, 16 Nov 2004 05:58:44 GMT, "Greg" 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	wrote: But if you don't vote for anyone, it doesn't help or hurt them. If only 10 people vote and the other 100 mil sit on the sidelines, the candidates will only worry about the 10. I do vote - just not for dems or reps most of the time. And actually, they do care about me more than the 10 who they know will vote dem or rep. This is what they kept referring to as 'undecided voters'. The major parties consider all of us who support 3rd parties to be 'in play' and focus much of their activities on swinging us to their side, esp in the 'battleground states'. Didn't the south go from hardcore democrat to majority republican? Much of this was due more to changes in the democratic party than changes in the politics of the south which were always quite conservative. As the democrats focused more on liberal issues and minority/urban voting blocks the largely rural south found the republicans looking better and better. I live in Georgia and have seen the change here first hand. Many southern democrat politicians have swapped teams as well as they found that neither they nor their constituents could support the liberal agenda of the national democratic party. Remember that historically the democrats were the party of the confederacy and the republicans the ones who freed the slaves and pursued other social issues in the north. Over the intervening century and a half the parties swapped roles while the south remained very conservative (at least the white population while the black population embraces the democrats.) A good example of this change is Senator Zell Miller who was a lifelong democrat who now sides clearly and completely with the republican administration - I think he is probably the only senator to have given a keynote address to both a democrat and a republican presidential convention. He retired rather than become a republican but clearly if you read his book he can no longer support the platform of the democratic party. What if you don't want to moderate your beliefs? I've already read some of the excitable exchanges between Windies and Putt-putts. Do we moderate each group and enforce a motorsailer solution for all? Individuals often fight such changes but as society evolves we see it happen. Civil rights in the south is a good example. Southern whites had to be dragged kicking and screaming into reforming things in the south but most have learned to adapt and accept the changes. Ah, but won the majority of applicable states. Yes, but again, I am not supporting the idea of states voting but rather people's votes counting. I'll add it to the list. Its a worthwhile read Essentially, I agree with you. Butttttttt..... I can't see using the federal level to achieve the goal. The idea of moderation and everyone compromising is an idea that I don't think works. Everyone has a range of items that offend them, falling under religion, behavior, politics, etc. My impression of your responses is that via the fed, our country could be melted into a single compromising entity (correct me if wrong). I don't see people doing that because most people have core beliefs they won't compromise on. I sure do. A lot of that is attributable to a two party, I win- you lose political system instead of a multiparty system that requires the building of coalitions to run the government which require us to focus on the things we agree upon rather than trying to make our disagreements into law. So my approach would be moving the power to the states and lower and at least allowing people to live in, say counties, that closely match their way of life. Why should I in conservative north Alabama moderate how someone in liberal New York city chooses to live? Ah, but to do that we have to change the federal government which has taken the last century and a half stripping the states of power while the constitution states that other than the small number of enumerated roles the constitution grants to the federal government all power resides in the states. The movement to a federal income tax and then federal funding back to the states vastly accelerated that process. Well this is a discussion that will be going on way after our final cruise. I don't see either system we desire popping up this century. Last word to you? Yep, it will continue as long as America does. Personally, I am focusing more on boat building than politics. Alone on a sailboat in mid ocean, what happens in Washington is of minimal importance. As for windies versus putt-putts, the price of wind doesn't go up based on the vagaries of international affairs. Weebles Wobble (but they don't fall down)  | 
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			"Greg"  wrote in message news:oGgmd.411103$D%.137897@attbi_s51... 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
	Essentially, I agree with you. Butttttttt..... I can't see using the federal level to achieve the goal. The idea of moderation and everyone compromising is an idea that I don't think works. spoken like a conservative, through and through. ![]() compromise and moderation was deliberately designed into the constitution when it was separated into legislative vs judicial vs executive branches. it seems the founding fathers were hellbent on creating a democracy that avoided the pitfalls of monarchies. i'm sure every king, dictator, stongman in history believed strongly in their own uncompromising and principled beliefs. if conservatives were more honest, they would openly advocate amending the constitution to do away with the rule of law, congressional oversight, dissent and anything else that smacks of the evils known as moderation and compromise. the genius of these checks and balances is not so much putting up with, or tolerating frustating compromises. no, the genius of a self-moderating and self-compromising system of government set forth in the constitution is that in the end, it turns out in many cases, the best course of action for the long run. radicals may hate the wishy-washy compromises inherent in amercian democracy, but these days, i thank god for them. Everyone has a range of items that offend them, falling under religion, behavior, politics, etc. My impression of your responses is that via the fed, our country could be melted into a single compromising entity (correct me if wrong). I don't see people doing that because most people have core beliefs they won't compromise on. I sure do. So my approach would be moving the power to the states and lower and at least allowing people to live in, say counties, that closely match their way of life. Why should I in conservative north Alabama moderate how someone in liberal New York city chooses to live?  | 
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