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#1
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Electricity has always been a scarce commodity for us. Lights really
are the only essential component, but I have grown accustomed to refrigeration and the computer ( a 12VDC mini-itx unit built in with a 19" LCD monitor, also 12VDC)...and then of course there are the lights and the various pumps. To make the long story short I've been converting the lights over to LEDs so I can still have cold drinks and bang on the keyboard without worrying if I'll have enough juice to see and be seen. The Anchor/Tri- color was the first. It was great; 12 amp hours down to about 1...it was expensive up front but made me less of a electricity nazi. I experimented with cheaper alternatives for the interior lighting, but because of component cost I was having difficulty finding workable solutions that agreed with my miserly ways...that is until I was poking around eBay. I stumbled on: 30 Red Surface Mount LED 19 in Strip Super Bright Light It was 12VDC. It was 24 bucks to my door. I'll give it a shot. Four days later I make 3 little stainless clips and mount the strip over the Nav Station, *in the packing tube it came in*; I tossed in a sleek rocker SPST rocker switch and it is bright; it is red; it is perfect. Cool. What else can I do? 30 Warm White Surface Mount SMD SMT LED 19 in Strip 12V Same thing different color. I pick the warm white over plain white because I like the color temp...but it's the same deal. They can be ganged sequentially so I get 4 of these buggers. Two by two, port and starboard in the salon/galley. They are bright, warm, and use a fraction of the electricity the fluorescent light used...why stop now? I go crazy. Lot of 10 x Under Cabinet G4 Light Warm White LED 12V for about 10 bucks a piece, plus a wad of cheap prewired MR16/MR11 sockets to plug them into.... I'm sticking these things everywhere the sun don't shine...and liking it. In the aft cabin the fluoro fixture was crapping out. I gutted it and screwed in 3 sockets and popped in 3 of those LEDs. On the other side I dropped in 2- 4 Red LED Surface Mount 12 Volt Modules and re-used the SPDT switch that was already there. The white side might be too bright and I might take out one of the LEDs I also tried one of the larger 120 lumen G4 LEDs. It is so bright I went to Lowe's and picked up a 16 dollar gooseneck light fixture; took out the halogen bulb; cut off the AC plug and wired it up for the workbench. The upshot is the solar panels now keep up and I don't have to fire up the engine or start the generator just to charge batteries. .....and most importantly my wife says to me, "Thanks for the LEDs; I can see much better." |
#2
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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I'm proud of you! I hope you used a voltage regulator for the LEDs? If you
didn't, you will seriously kill the expected life span. Steve wrote in message ... Electricity has always been a scarce commodity for us. Lights really are the only essential component, but I have grown accustomed to refrigeration and the computer ( a 12VDC mini-itx unit built in with a 19" LCD monitor, also 12VDC)...and then of course there are the lights and the various pumps. To make the long story short I've been converting the lights over to LEDs so I can still have cold drinks and bang on the keyboard without worrying if I'll have enough juice to see and be seen. The Anchor/Tri- color was the first. It was great; 12 amp hours down to about 1...it was expensive up front but made me less of a electricity nazi. I experimented with cheaper alternatives for the interior lighting, but because of component cost I was having difficulty finding workable solutions that agreed with my miserly ways...that is until I was poking around eBay. I stumbled on: 30 Red Surface Mount LED 19 in Strip Super Bright Light It was 12VDC. It was 24 bucks to my door. I'll give it a shot. Four days later I make 3 little stainless clips and mount the strip over the Nav Station, *in the packing tube it came in*; I tossed in a sleek rocker SPST rocker switch and it is bright; it is red; it is perfect. Cool. What else can I do? 30 Warm White Surface Mount SMD SMT LED 19 in Strip 12V Same thing different color. I pick the warm white over plain white because I like the color temp...but it's the same deal. They can be ganged sequentially so I get 4 of these buggers. Two by two, port and starboard in the salon/galley. They are bright, warm, and use a fraction of the electricity the fluorescent light used...why stop now? I go crazy. Lot of 10 x Under Cabinet G4 Light Warm White LED 12V for about 10 bucks a piece, plus a wad of cheap prewired MR16/MR11 sockets to plug them into.... I'm sticking these things everywhere the sun don't shine...and liking it. In the aft cabin the fluoro fixture was crapping out. I gutted it and screwed in 3 sockets and popped in 3 of those LEDs. On the other side I dropped in 2- 4 Red LED Surface Mount 12 Volt Modules and re-used the SPDT switch that was already there. The white side might be too bright and I might take out one of the LEDs I also tried one of the larger 120 lumen G4 LEDs. It is so bright I went to Lowe's and picked up a 16 dollar gooseneck light fixture; took out the halogen bulb; cut off the AC plug and wired it up for the workbench. The upshot is the solar panels now keep up and I don't have to fire up the engine or start the generator just to charge batteries. ....and most importantly my wife says to me, "Thanks for the LEDs; I can see much better." |
#3
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Fri, 26 Dec 2008 23:55:48 +0100, "Steve Lusardi"
wrote: I'm proud of you! I hope you used a voltage regulator for the LEDs? If you didn't, you will seriously kill the expected life span. Steve Nope, the LED's he is talking about are designed to operate in a 12 VDC system, i.e., with system voltages as high as, probably, 15 VDC. I initially built voltage regulators into the light fixtures I built using the same 30 LED tubes. Bad! Dim lights. Then I had a closer look at the "tubes". The LED's are wired in series parallel with resisters for each series section to limit current Flow. You just plug them in.. Cheers, Bruce (bruceinbangkokatgmaildotcom) |
#4
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Bruce In Bangkok wrote in
: On Fri, 26 Dec 2008 23:55:48 +0100, "Steve Lusardi" wrote: I'm proud of you! I hope you used a voltage regulator for the LEDs? If you didn't, you will seriously kill the expected life span. Steve Nope, the LED's he is talking about are designed to operate in a 12 VDC system, i.e., with system voltages as high as, probably, 15 VDC. I initially built voltage regulators into the light fixtures I built using the same 30 LED tubes. Bad! Dim lights. Then I had a closer look at the "tubes". The LED's are wired in series parallel with resisters for each series section to limit current Flow. You just plug them in.. Cheers, Bruce (bruceinbangkokatgmaildotcom) Have you guys ever noticed how they "dim" LEDs for tail lights that brighten to full power when you apply the brake lights? The dim mode they feed a 50% duty cycle pulse at a kilohertz or so, not important just too fast for human eyes to respond. Move your eyes fast back and forth as you follow them and you can see they are pulsed on and off very rapidly. Then, when the brake switch closes, the same LEDs brighten up with pure DC applied for maximum brightness. It would be a simple matter to build an LED dimmer for them out of a 555 timer IC as a variable pulse width pulse generator driving a power transistor to handle the load of the string...... http://www.rmcybernetics.com/project..._pulse_control ler.htm The heatsink is WAY overkill as the transistor is either off or saturated. It will hardly get warm, even at 10A. |
#5
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Larry wrote:
Bruce In Bangkok wrote in : On Fri, 26 Dec 2008 23:55:48 +0100, "Steve Lusardi" wrote: I'm proud of you! I hope you used a voltage regulator for the LEDs? If you didn't, you will seriously kill the expected life span. Steve Nope, the LED's he is talking about are designed to operate in a 12 VDC system, i.e., with system voltages as high as, probably, 15 VDC. I initially built voltage regulators into the light fixtures I built using the same 30 LED tubes. Bad! Dim lights. Then I had a closer look at the "tubes". The LED's are wired in series parallel with resisters for each series section to limit current Flow. You just plug them in.. Cheers, Bruce (bruceinbangkokatgmaildotcom) Have you guys ever noticed how they "dim" LEDs for tail lights that brighten to full power when you apply the brake lights? The dim mode they feed a 50% duty cycle pulse at a kilohertz or so, not important just too fast for human eyes to respond. Move your eyes fast back and forth as you follow them and you can see they are pulsed on and off very rapidly. Then, when the brake switch closes, the same LEDs brighten up with pure DC applied for maximum brightness. It would be a simple matter to build an LED dimmer for them out of a 555 timer IC as a variable pulse width pulse generator driving a power transistor to handle the load of the string...... http://www.rmcybernetics.com/project..._pulse_control ler.htm The heatsink is WAY overkill as the transistor is either off or saturated. It will hardly get warm, even at 10A. 404 Larry! |
#6
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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![]() "Larry" wrote in message ... Bruce In Bangkok wrote in : On Fri, 26 Dec 2008 23:55:48 +0100, "Steve Lusardi" wrote: I'm proud of you! I hope you used a voltage regulator for the LEDs? If you didn't, you will seriously kill the expected life span. Steve Nope, the LED's he is talking about are designed to operate in a 12 VDC system, i.e., with system voltages as high as, probably, 15 VDC. I initially built voltage regulators into the light fixtures I built using the same 30 LED tubes. Bad! Dim lights. Then I had a closer look at the "tubes". The LED's are wired in series parallel with resisters for each series section to limit current Flow. You just plug them in.. Cheers, Bruce (bruceinbangkokatgmaildotcom) Have you guys ever noticed how they "dim" LEDs for tail lights that brighten to full power when you apply the brake lights? The dim mode they feed a 50% duty cycle pulse at a kilohertz or so, not important just too fast for human eyes to respond. Move your eyes fast back and forth as you follow them and you can see they are pulsed on and off very rapidly. Then, when the brake switch closes, the same LEDs brighten up with pure DC applied for maximum brightness. It would be a simple matter to build an LED dimmer for them out of a 555 timer IC as a variable pulse width pulse generator driving a power transistor to handle the load of the string...... http://www.rmcybernetics.com/project..._pulse_control ler.htm The heatsink is WAY overkill as the transistor is either off or saturated. It will hardly get warm, even at 10A. But the most important question is this: Do LEDs suffer from "sulphation(sic)?" Bwahahahahahah! Wilbur Hubbard |
#7
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Sat, 27 Dec 2008 14:21:21 -0500, "Wilbur Hubbard"
wrote: ... But the most important question is this: Do LEDs suffer from "sulphation(sic)?" Bwahahahahahah! Wilbur Hubbard When digging a hole, a wise man stops as soon as possible. BrianW |
#8
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Sat, 27 Dec 2008 14:21:21 -0500, "Wilbur Hubbard"
wrote: But the most important question is this: Do LEDs suffer from "sulphation(sic)?" Bwahahahahahah! Wilbur Hubbard Well Capt. Hubbard, I will be in the Keys soon, and will be on the lookout for small outboard powered sailboats that don't seem to have all of their screws turned down tightly. |
#9
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Dec 26, 8:15*pm, Bruce In Bangkok
wrote: On Fri, 26 Dec 2008 23:55:48 +0100, "Steve Lusardi" wrote: I'm proud of you! I hope you used a voltage regulator for the LEDs? If you didn't, you will seriously kill the expected life span. Steve Nope, the LED's he is talking about are designed to operate in a 12 VDC system, i.e., with system voltages as high as, probably, 15 VDC. I initially built voltage regulators into the light fixtures I built using the same 30 LED tubes. Bad! Dim lights. Then I had a closer look at the "tubes". The LED's are wired in series parallel with resisters for each series section to limit current Flow. You just plug them in.. Yep, they are dang near idiot proof. They'll take the full range of battery voltage. The G4 variety with the warm white LEDs are AC-DC; just connect the two leads and pay no heed to polarity. Clearly this is the best money I've spent in a long time...and partly the reason I came back to this group to tell. |
#10
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posted to rec.boats.cruising
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None of the responders have addressed the concern I raised, life span. Larry
is correct, in order to dim the light output of LEDs, you limit the duty cycle, not the current. Yes Bruce, resisters limit the LED current, but to what level? The greater the current, the brighter the output, but the cost of this is durability. The brighter the burn, the shorter the life. What is the correct device current? Normally it is whatever the LED draws .2V more than on voltage, which differs depending on the LED color. Anything more than that affects device life. It is that voltage you should regulate to for maximum life. It is not to the manufacturer's advantage to tell you that. They are perfectly happy to sell you replacements. This rule is also valid for Halogen lamps. Voltage regulators are prudent, but not required, just understand the trade off in longevity. Steve wrote in message ... Electricity has always been a scarce commodity for us. Lights really are the only essential component, but I have grown accustomed to refrigeration and the computer ( a 12VDC mini-itx unit built in with a 19" LCD monitor, also 12VDC)...and then of course there are the lights and the various pumps. To make the long story short I've been converting the lights over to LEDs so I can still have cold drinks and bang on the keyboard without worrying if I'll have enough juice to see and be seen. The Anchor/Tri- color was the first. It was great; 12 amp hours down to about 1...it was expensive up front but made me less of a electricity nazi. I experimented with cheaper alternatives for the interior lighting, but because of component cost I was having difficulty finding workable solutions that agreed with my miserly ways...that is until I was poking around eBay. I stumbled on: 30 Red Surface Mount LED 19 in Strip Super Bright Light It was 12VDC. It was 24 bucks to my door. I'll give it a shot. Four days later I make 3 little stainless clips and mount the strip over the Nav Station, *in the packing tube it came in*; I tossed in a sleek rocker SPST rocker switch and it is bright; it is red; it is perfect. Cool. What else can I do? 30 Warm White Surface Mount SMD SMT LED 19 in Strip 12V Same thing different color. I pick the warm white over plain white because I like the color temp...but it's the same deal. They can be ganged sequentially so I get 4 of these buggers. Two by two, port and starboard in the salon/galley. They are bright, warm, and use a fraction of the electricity the fluorescent light used...why stop now? I go crazy. Lot of 10 x Under Cabinet G4 Light Warm White LED 12V for about 10 bucks a piece, plus a wad of cheap prewired MR16/MR11 sockets to plug them into.... I'm sticking these things everywhere the sun don't shine...and liking it. In the aft cabin the fluoro fixture was crapping out. I gutted it and screwed in 3 sockets and popped in 3 of those LEDs. On the other side I dropped in 2- 4 Red LED Surface Mount 12 Volt Modules and re-used the SPDT switch that was already there. The white side might be too bright and I might take out one of the LEDs I also tried one of the larger 120 lumen G4 LEDs. It is so bright I went to Lowe's and picked up a 16 dollar gooseneck light fixture; took out the halogen bulb; cut off the AC plug and wired it up for the workbench. The upshot is the solar panels now keep up and I don't have to fire up the engine or start the generator just to charge batteries. ....and most importantly my wife says to me, "Thanks for the LEDs; I can see much better." |
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