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#1
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That is a WHOLE different creature. With refrigeration you are trying to
dump a few hundred BTUs an hour. With engine cooling you are dumping a few hundred BTUs a MINUTE. Lead is not the greatest heat conductor so you will need a lot more surface area than a bare tube condenser. It will be hard to bury that much and still keep the lead structurally sound. With my small diameter tube I am not to worried about the bond but I will sand blast the whole bolt frame/condenser assembly and paint the tubing with an acid flux formulated for tinning copper pots. I found that the copper/nickel wets out much better with it than regular acid solder flux. I wired the tubes in place with .032 316L stainless wire. Not ideal but I end up with a lot of 6' lengths every time I change from 316 to mild steel wire on my MIG welder so I figure to put it to some use. -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com "Hess cutter 56" wrote in message oups.com... I was planning to use pipe cast into the keel to cool the engine.! {A Sabb 22hp}. The Keel cooler that came with the engine is 10' long 5/8 tubing My keel will be a long rectangle. Aprox. 10' x 15"x 15" . Glenn do you plan to use some type of flux on the tubing , Before casting the lead ? And what type of wire do plan to use , To hold the tubing in place Thanks CW |
#2
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posted to rec.boats.building
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Thanks Glenn That makes sense ! CW
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#3
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Glenn, Your in the keel cooler will work fine, it should also work on
the hard if that side of the keel is not in direct sunlight all day. Don't forget that these compressors without fan cooling depend only on super-cooled refrigerant as the main source of compressor heat removal, so if the compressors are located in a tight area supplemental cooling is required especially in tropical climates. Frigoboat has now added a small heat sink to compressors connected to their keel cooler compressors but I don't think it is large enough to do any good in the tropics. Dick |
#4
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Thanks Richard. I feel a lot more comfortable knowing you pass on the idea.
I am worried about compressor cooling too. I have two BD50s mounted on an aluminum skid at the bottom of a locker. That is a mighty enclosed space. The control units have those dinky little fans that come with the compressors but I believe I am going to add a duct fan to draw air up from floor level, blow it over the compressors and exhaust it under the galley cabinets. Keep my toes warm while I am cooking. :-). -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com wrote in message oups.com... Glenn, Your in the keel cooler will work fine, it should also work on the hard if that side of the keel is not in direct sunlight all day. Don't forget that these compressors without fan cooling depend only on super-cooled refrigerant as the main source of compressor heat removal, so if the compressors are located in a tight area supplemental cooling is required especially in tropical climates. Frigoboat has now added a small heat sink to compressors connected to their keel cooler compressors but I don't think it is large enough to do any good in the tropics. Dick |
#5
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posted to rec.boats.building
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BD Module selection
Danfoss offers a series of special electronic modules for their 12 volt BD35 BD50 compressor to address differant installation and operating problems. There are two different modules to hopefully address the radio noise problem, A soft start module for the BD50, An AC/DC model to eliminate the battery charger when connected to shore power and Danfoss's automatic speed control model. Unfortunately they don't sell one model that has all of these functions. For more information on this see the current post on my forum at http://www.kollmann-marine.com Glenn, I would recommend the automatic speed control module described by Danfoss as Adaptive Energy Optimization module (AEO). Here are some additional recommendations: · These units are so quite I would add a green 12 volt LED to the module's unused fan terminals small + and F. · All these modules have a chip inside for troubleshooting if a 12 volt low amp LED is connected to module terminals small + and D. A red LED is recommended here as the only time it will be on is when there is a problem. · If you need to add a supplemental cooling fan I would control it with a inexpensive temperature Snap Disc Control switch available from WW Granger. I have used there model 2E246, fan turns on at 120 degrees and off at 110 degrees the objective is to keep the compressors below 130 degrees F if possable, cost $7. |
#6
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Richard, I would definitely prefer the AEO module but have not found anyone
selling them. R-Parts got a few in and immediately sold out. I even considered programming my own microcontroller to adjust a digital pot in the thermostat line to control the speed but decided it would take a lot more R&D than I wanted to invest. If I find a couple in the future I will swap out the originals. I figure a couple of spare power modules might rescue somebody down island one day. :-) I do plan to add the indicator LEDs. Saw that in the instruction sheet and wonder why everyone doesn't do it. Thanks for the idea about the thermal switch. That will definitely go in the system. The exhaust fan will be buried behind the galley cabinets so it won't make much noise but no reason to use amps when they are not needed. Think I will stick one on top of each compressor and wire them in parallel so that if either needs more air the fan comes on. Heard so many stories about RFI from these power modules that I am going to great lengths to suppress it. Lined the compressor compartment with copper bug screen, adding chokes to the power lines and running all the signal lines in shielded twisted pair. Hopefully that will help. -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com wrote in message ups.com... BD Module selection Danfoss offers a series of special electronic modules for their 12 volt BD35 BD50 compressor to address differant installation and operating problems. There are two different modules to hopefully address the radio noise problem, A soft start module for the BD50, An AC/DC model to eliminate the battery charger when connected to shore power and Danfoss's automatic speed control model. Unfortunately they don't sell one model that has all of these functions. For more information on this see the current post on my forum at http://www.kollmann-marine.com Glenn, I would recommend the automatic speed control module described by Danfoss as Adaptive Energy Optimization module (AEO). Here are some additional recommendations: · These units are so quite I would add a green 12 volt LED to the module's unused fan terminals small + and F. · All these modules have a chip inside for troubleshooting if a 12 volt low amp LED is connected to module terminals small + and D. A red LED is recommended here as the only time it will be on is when there is a problem. · If you need to add a supplemental cooling fan I would control it with a inexpensive temperature Snap Disc Control switch available from WW Granger. I have used there model 2E246, fan turns on at 120 degrees and off at 110 degrees the objective is to keep the compressors below 130 degrees F if possable, cost $7. |
#7
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I was present during 105 degree ambient tests of the AEO in freezers
and was impressed with its performance but if you can not find them, the next best thing is a Frigoboat SSC. I have one on my test bench and it performs much like the AEO even adjusts for day night economy. The SSC also has the LED built in including six differant speed LEDs. There are a series of tests on the SSC in my 12/24 volt book. The BD50 will require a soft start feature if operated at max RPM in a warm climate, both of these controllers have soft start features. Dick |
#8
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The SSC is a good option. Calder did a comparison of the control algorithms
for the Danfoss AEO, Frigbot SSC and the Isotherm ASU in the October 2004 Professional Boatbuilder. Of the three the SSC seemed to have the most sophisticated program. Works similar to the AEO by monitoring run times and adjusting speed but the SSC has an "ideal" profile that it tries to fit to over time. The Isotherm unit really just watches the system voltage and turns the compressor to high speed when it sees the system is being charged. Not necessarily the best for temperature control but saves the most battery amps. I have an idea for a program that was sort of a blend of all three and could do a lot more but decided that I didn't want to risk a frige full of spoiled food because of a programming error. :-) An interesting side note: I have met several folks who have been cruising for a long time that complain that their compressors run to long and want to speed them up when in actuality they are most efficient when they run 59 minutes out of every hour. -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com wrote in message oups.com... I was present during 105 degree ambient tests of the AEO in freezers and was impressed with its performance but if you can not find them, the next best thing is a Frigoboat SSC. I have one on my test bench and it performs much like the AEO even adjusts for day night economy. The SSC also has the LED built in including six differant speed LEDs. There are a series of tests on the SSC in my 12/24 volt book. The BD50 will require a soft start feature if operated at max RPM in a warm climate, both of these controllers have soft start features. Dick |
#9
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Oops! Acid flux depends on being washed off after soldering. Might this be
a problem? Roger http://home.insightbb.com/~derbyrm "Glenn Ashmore" wrote in message news:mUiQf.497330$0l5.326643@dukeread06... snip With my small diameter tube I am not to worried about the bond but I will sand blast the whole bolt frame/condenser assembly and paint the tubing with an acid flux formulated for tinning copper pots. I found that the copper/nickel wets out much better with it than regular acid solder flux. |
#10
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Not really. Because there is so much mass the lead will take over 3 hours
to start solidifying. The flux should float to the surface and be washed and ground away in the post casting operations. -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com "derbyrm" wrote in message news:V9HQf.854379$xm3.37448@attbi_s21... Oops! Acid flux depends on being washed off after soldering. Might this be a problem? Roger http://home.insightbb.com/~derbyrm "Glenn Ashmore" wrote in message news:mUiQf.497330$0l5.326643@dukeread06... snip With my small diameter tube I am not to worried about the bond but I will sand blast the whole bolt frame/condenser assembly and paint the tubing with an acid flux formulated for tinning copper pots. I found that the copper/nickel wets out much better with it than regular acid solder flux. |
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