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Chris
 
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Default crack fix - fiberglass

Howdy all,

I've got some visible cracks at the bottom of my hull on my 16ft runabout.
This past summer when using the boat I was getting a bit of water in it
after having it sit for a while in the water (the bilge pump easily took
care of it). I'm now thinking that these cracks may be the cause and water
slowly seeps into the boat.

Now, my question about how I should attempt to fix this giving the following
considerations 1. It's an old boat. 2. I use it a 4-5 weekends a year.
3. I don't want to spend a lot of money as its not worth it.

My ideas have been the following:

1. The ugly job
- rough up the area around the crack and put a few fiberglass patches on
it (poly resin & cloth)
- paint over it

2. Cleaner job
- grind out the crack and a bit of the area around it (make a V)
- fill with fiberglass resin, or epoxy resin using a filler
- not sure if a cloth patch on top of this would be necessary.
- paint over it

What do you guys think given the considerations?



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Roger Derby
 
Posts: n/a
Default

I'd go with door #2.

A 4" angle grinder ($12 from Harbor Freight or Bargain Supply) will make
quick work of the grinding. Sneak up on it. It cuts quick. Get to the
clean solid stuff.

Fill the vee with epoxy thickened with fiberglass particles and
thixotropicized (I don't know the structure you're patching, so this is the
best strength stuff.) West #403 plus #406 (colloidal silica) or
equivalents.

One or two layers of glass over the fix -- slather them with epoxy thickened
with #406 and then cover with vinyl to save a lot of fairing and sanding.
Force the air bubbles out the side with your fingers.

When cured, wash, sand to roughen, then spray with Rustoleum primer followed
by Rustoleum white paint.

Fix the beds on your trailer so it doesn't crack again.

Roger

http://home.earthlink.net/~derbyrm

"Chris" wrote in message
.. .
Howdy all,

I've got some visible cracks at the bottom of my hull on my 16ft runabout.
This past summer when using the boat I was getting a bit of water in it
after having it sit for a while in the water (the bilge pump easily took
care of it). I'm now thinking that these cracks may be the cause and
water slowly seeps into the boat.

Now, my question about how I should attempt to fix this giving the
following considerations 1. It's an old boat. 2. I use it a 4-5
weekends a year. 3. I don't want to spend a lot of money as its not worth
it.

My ideas have been the following:

1. The ugly job
- rough up the area around the crack and put a few fiberglass patches
on it (poly resin & cloth)
- paint over it

2. Cleaner job
- grind out the crack and a bit of the area around it (make a V)
- fill with fiberglass resin, or epoxy resin using a filler
- not sure if a cloth patch on top of this would be necessary.
- paint over it

What do you guys think given the considerations?





  #3   Report Post  
Robert or Karen Swarts
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Use your second approach. Definitely put a cloth patch over the job; four or
six oz cloth is sufficient. DO NOT us poly resin; use epoxy.Smooth with
filled epoxy. Barrier coat if you are really fussy.

Bob Swarts

"Chris" wrote in message
.. .
Howdy all,

I've got some visible cracks at the bottom of my hull on my 16ft runabout.
This past summer when using the boat I was getting a bit of water in it
after having it sit for a while in the water (the bilge pump easily took
care of it). I'm now thinking that these cracks may be the cause and
water slowly seeps into the boat.

Now, my question about how I should attempt to fix this giving the
following considerations 1. It's an old boat. 2. I use it a 4-5
weekends a year. 3. I don't want to spend a lot of money as its not worth
it.

My ideas have been the following:

1. The ugly job
- rough up the area around the crack and put a few fiberglass patches
on it (poly resin & cloth)
- paint over it

2. Cleaner job
- grind out the crack and a bit of the area around it (make a V)
- fill with fiberglass resin, or epoxy resin using a filler
- not sure if a cloth patch on top of this would be necessary.
- paint over it

What do you guys think given the considerations?





  #4   Report Post  
Brian Whatcott
 
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Default

On Thu, 29 Sep 2005 16:17:27 -0700, "Robert or Karen Swarts"
wrote:

Use your second approach. Definitely put a cloth patch over the job; four or
six oz cloth is sufficient. DO NOT us poly resin; use epoxy.Smooth with
filled epoxy. Barrier coat if you are really fussy.

Bob Swarts


If the crack area of the hull is convex outwards, preparing an epoxy
resin glass patch on kitchen plastic works nicely - held on with duct
tape pro temp, of course.
This can give an excellent surface finish to the repair.

Brian Whatcott Altus OK
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Bowgus
 
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Default

You didn't say visible from the inside, or the outside, or both. Or if you
intend to patch from the inside or the outside. And I guess at 16' it' an
outboard?

I've got some visible cracks at the bottom of my hull on my 16ft runabout.





  #6   Report Post  
Chris
 
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Yes, visible from the outside. From the inside I can't see due to the floor
being in the way.
I have an outboard on this boat.
My intent is outside repair only.

"Bowgus" wrote in message
...
You didn't say visible from the inside, or the outside, or both. Or if you
intend to patch from the inside or the outside. And I guess at 16' it' an
outboard?

I've got some visible cracks at the bottom of my hull on my 16ft
runabout.





  #7   Report Post  
Bowgus
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Hmmm ... if was me, I'd file it under "health and safety", and consult with
an expert. If there's no safety problem, maybe mark the extent of the
cracking (indelible marker), leave it as is, and check the bottom of the
boat once in a while ... and maybe you and your passengers should wear those
PFDs at all times :-) I'm just thinking that if the hull is seriously
cracked, and safety is an issue, patching is imo not the solution.

"Chris" wrote in message
...
Yes, visible from the outside. From the inside I can't see due to the

floor
being in the way.
I have an outboard on this boat.
My intent is outside repair only.



  #8   Report Post  
Chris
 
Posts: n/a
Default crack fix - fiberglass

I'm planning to evaluate the crack further... I really don't know how long
its been there.. and the rollers don't seem to touch that area..

"Bowgus" wrote in message
...
Hmmm ... if was me, I'd file it under "health and safety", and consult
with
an expert. If there's no safety problem, maybe mark the extent of the
cracking (indelible marker), leave it as is, and check the bottom of the
boat once in a while ... and maybe you and your passengers should wear
those
PFDs at all times :-) I'm just thinking that if the hull is seriously
cracked, and safety is an issue, patching is imo not the solution.

"Chris" wrote in message
...
Yes, visible from the outside. From the inside I can't see due to the

floor
being in the way.
I have an outboard on this boat.
My intent is outside repair only.





  #9   Report Post  
Terry Spragg
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Chris wrote:

Howdy all,

I've got some visible cracks at the bottom of my hull on my 16ft runabout.
This past summer when using the boat I was getting a bit of water in it
after having it sit for a while in the water (the bilge pump easily took
care of it). I'm now thinking that these cracks may be the cause and water
slowly seeps into the boat.

Now, my question about how I should attempt to fix this giving the following
considerations 1. It's an old boat. 2. I use it a 4-5 weekends a year.
3. I don't want to spend a lot of money as its not worth it.

My ideas have been the following:

1. The ugly job
- rough up the area around the crack and put a few fiberglass patches on
it (poly resin & cloth)
- paint over it

2. Cleaner job
- grind out the crack and a bit of the area around it (make a V)
- fill with fiberglass resin, or epoxy resin using a filler
- not sure if a cloth patch on top of this would be necessary.
- paint over it

What do you guys think given the considerations?


Close, no cigar. Grind the Vee on the outside, feathering out 5
times the thickness of the glass, leave it rough. Wash it with
acetone. Laminate several layers of glass, starting with a narrow
strip, covering with wider strips until you fill up the Vee. Smooth
and paint / gelcoat. Wet the glass, but try to use more glass and
less resin. Squeeze the bubbles out (don't mix the goo too
vigorously, just thorougly) using a serrated roller made from 2
sizes of washers loose on bent threaded rod with locked nuts. Clean
tools with acetone.

You should also do the same on the inside, or could just lay a
couple of wider strips on the roughened inside, where you can,
washing the cleaned inside with acetone before laminating.

You will find polyester strong enough, if you get enough thickness
and surface area covered and well bonded. Epoxy would be stronger,
but is overkill, and will make the question of refinishing the
exterior gelcoat into a can of worms, because poly gelcoat doesn't
stick to epoxy, so you would need to redo the entire hull with epoxy
paint to achieve a Bristol appearance.

Polyester Gel coat is just catalyzed polyester resin with pigment
and a little thickener, like silica gel, or, I am sure others have
their favorites. You can brush it on with several / many thin
freshly mixed coats applied while the hull is still tacky and buff
it flat and smooth. It is self levelling, especially if you can turn
the boat so you are painting on the level. If you get a good colour
match (on the bottom? who cares?) you won't be ashamed of it. Don't
use bondo, it just isn't as good as it could be, with automotive
fillers, etc.

Are you sure the cracks go right through? If so, gring the crack a
little beyond the torn glass. You may only want to redo the gelcoat,
if that is as deep as they go.

Water collects in boats, even condensation can get inches deep, and
rain could be getting in, too.

Terry K

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Jim
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Listen to Terry. Filled resin has no place in this repair.

Terry Spragg wrote:
Chris wrote:

Howdy all,

I've got some visible cracks at the bottom of my hull on my 16ft
runabout. This past summer when using the boat I was getting a bit of
water in it after having it sit for a while in the water (the bilge
pump easily took care of it). I'm now thinking that these cracks may
be the cause and water slowly seeps into the boat.

Now, my question about how I should attempt to fix this giving the
following considerations 1. It's an old boat. 2. I use it a 4-5
weekends a year. 3. I don't want to spend a lot of money as its not
worth it.

My ideas have been the following:

1. The ugly job
- rough up the area around the crack and put a few fiberglass
patches on it (poly resin & cloth)
- paint over it

2. Cleaner job
- grind out the crack and a bit of the area around it (make a V)
- fill with fiberglass resin, or epoxy resin using a filler
- not sure if a cloth patch on top of this would be necessary.
- paint over it

What do you guys think given the considerations?



Close, no cigar. Grind the Vee on the outside, feathering out 5 times
the thickness of the glass, leave it rough. Wash it with acetone.
Laminate several layers of glass, starting with a narrow strip, covering
with wider strips until you fill up the Vee. Smooth and paint /
gelcoat. Wet the glass, but try to use more glass and less resin.
Squeeze the bubbles out (don't mix the goo too vigorously, just
thorougly) using a serrated roller made from 2 sizes of washers loose on
bent threaded rod with locked nuts. Clean tools with acetone.

You should also do the same on the inside, or could just lay a couple of
wider strips on the roughened inside, where you can, washing the cleaned
inside with acetone before laminating.

You will find polyester strong enough, if you get enough thickness and
surface area covered and well bonded. Epoxy would be stronger, but is
overkill, and will make the question of refinishing the exterior gelcoat
into a can of worms, because poly gelcoat doesn't stick to epoxy, so you
would need to redo the entire hull with epoxy paint to achieve a Bristol
appearance.

Polyester Gel coat is just catalyzed polyester resin with pigment and a
little thickener, like silica gel, or, I am sure others have their
favorites. You can brush it on with several / many thin freshly mixed
coats applied while the hull is still tacky and buff it flat and smooth.
It is self levelling, especially if you can turn the boat so you are
painting on the level. If you get a good colour match (on the bottom?
who cares?) you won't be ashamed of it. Don't use bondo, it just isn't
as good as it could be, with automotive fillers, etc.

Are you sure the cracks go right through? If so, gring the crack a
little beyond the torn glass. You may only want to redo the gelcoat, if
that is as deep as they go.

Water collects in boats, even condensation can get inches deep, and rain
could be getting in, too.

Terry K




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