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-   -   Seamanship Question #16 [Props again] (https://www.boatbanter.com/asa/25611-seamanship-question-16-%5Bprops-again%5D.html)

Joe December 2nd 04 06:10 PM

(Peter Wiley) wrote in message om...
(Joe) wrote in message . com...
Peter Wiley wrote in message ...
In article , Capt. NealĘ
wrote:

Aluminum is relatively worthless for a boat hull.

All it takes to completely destroy the hull of an
aluminum hulled vessel is a handful of mercury
past smeared on it. It will begin to turn to dust within
hours, break apart and sink.

A stainless steel boat is impervious to just about
anything but strong acids.

Bwahahahahahahaha. It's obvious you know SQRT(f**k-all) about
metallurgy. S/steel is not a good metal to have in continuous contact
with seawater.

My biggest objection to aluminium is that its abrasion resistance is
low compared with steel and its ultimate failure point is too close to
its deformation point. Steel is a lot more ductile but does require
good barrier coats to keep rust at bay.

If money is no object, you build out of cupro-nickel.

PDW



Whats cupro-nickel? And why?

I hear nickle copper is best, the copper is a perfect antifoulant.


http://www.technicalmaterials.com/me...ro_nickel.html

Same stuff, just you got the name wrong. Look it up in Lincoln's
welding handbook and you'll find that you can weld it with MMA using
ECuNi rods, good weldability. Ditto for GMA welding, GTA welding and
fair welds using carbon arc tho why you'd bother is beyond me. Preheat
not required, no fancy techniques needed unlike aluminium or s/steel.
Good mech properties. Pretty much inert so no real corrosion probs and
as you noted, naturally antifouling.

Real problem is the price. Friend of mine's brother is a scrap metal
dealer, got 2 tanks of Inconel one time for the price of s/steel. Wish
I'd have known him back then, I woulda bought them off of him and
saved the sheets for a hull.



Yeah that would have been a great find. We have lots and lots of
chemical and petro plants around here, If i ever feel like building a
new hull.

It would be nice to never have to deal with the hull again. Read
about a 32 footer over in england called the Pretty Penny. Hauled it
for the first time after 20 years with no noticable loss to the hull,
a layer of slime and grass that was easy to simply brush off.

But guess it all depends on the price per sheet.

Joe


PDW


DSK December 2nd 04 06:46 PM

Rick wrote:
No props. A set of Kamewah water jets.


If you want to quibble, the water jets substitute impellers for
propellers. In some cases they are harder to access too, but in general
they're less troublesome IMHO... just like a big pump... in fact that's
what it is.

The trade-off is that they're less efficient at low speed because the
intake velocity gives the impeller/nozzle a boost just like apparent
wind for a sailboat. I don't know from my own experience, but I've heard
it said that they don't give as much kick for maneuvering at low speed,
but don't have prop walk so that's good.

One of the interesting water jets I saw was on a 21' light trailerable
sailboat. The water jet came out the back through an extended nozzle
about 4" above the water line.

Fresh Breezes- Doug King


Rick December 2nd 04 08:17 PM

DSK wrote:

If you want to quibble, the water jets substitute impellers for
propellers. In some cases they are harder to access too, but in general
they're less troublesome IMHO... just like a big pump... in fact that's
what it is.

The trade-off is that they're less efficient at low speed because the
intake velocity gives the impeller/nozzle a boost just like apparent
wind for a sailboat. I don't know from my own experience, but I've heard
it said that they don't give as much kick for maneuvering at low speed,
but don't have prop walk so that's good.


No need to quibble, much less troublesome. Lots of "kick" at low speeds
since they accelerate a huge weight of water in a very short time and
put it anywhere you want it. Twin jets and a bow thruster are lovely.

The OP specified a 150' boat, rapid reversing capability, and precise
speed control ... all the attributes of jets in a boat that size.
Efficiency is not the highest rung on the ladder in that installation.

Rick

otnmbrd December 2nd 04 09:02 PM

Rick wrote:
No props. A set of Kamewah water jets.

Rick


Also, not a bad way to go. Since money no object, use computer controls
and a "joystick" for handling options .....just watch out for "nasties"
sucked into impellers.

Peter Wiley December 3rd 04 01:12 AM

In article , Joe
wrote:

(Peter Wiley) wrote in message
om...
(Joe) wrote in message
. com...
Peter Wiley wrote in message
...
In article , Capt. NealĘ
wrote:

Aluminum is relatively worthless for a boat hull.

All it takes to completely destroy the hull of an
aluminum hulled vessel is a handful of mercury
past smeared on it. It will begin to turn to dust within
hours, break apart and sink.

A stainless steel boat is impervious to just about
anything but strong acids.

Bwahahahahahahaha. It's obvious you know SQRT(f**k-all) about
metallurgy. S/steel is not a good metal to have in continuous contact
with seawater.

My biggest objection to aluminium is that its abrasion resistance is
low compared with steel and its ultimate failure point is too close to
its deformation point. Steel is a lot more ductile but does require
good barrier coats to keep rust at bay.

If money is no object, you build out of cupro-nickel.

PDW


Whats cupro-nickel? And why?

I hear nickle copper is best, the copper is a perfect antifoulant.


http://www.technicalmaterials.com/me...ro_nickel.html

Same stuff, just you got the name wrong. Look it up in Lincoln's
welding handbook and you'll find that you can weld it with MMA using
ECuNi rods, good weldability. Ditto for GMA welding, GTA welding and
fair welds using carbon arc tho why you'd bother is beyond me. Preheat
not required, no fancy techniques needed unlike aluminium or s/steel.
Good mech properties. Pretty much inert so no real corrosion probs and
as you noted, naturally antifouling.

Real problem is the price. Friend of mine's brother is a scrap metal
dealer, got 2 tanks of Inconel one time for the price of s/steel. Wish
I'd have known him back then, I woulda bought them off of him and
saved the sheets for a hull.



Yeah that would have been a great find. We have lots and lots of
chemical and petro plants around here, If i ever feel like building a
new hull.

It would be nice to never have to deal with the hull again. Read
about a 32 footer over in england called the Pretty Penny. Hauled it
for the first time after 20 years with no noticable loss to the hull,
a layer of slime and grass that was easy to simply brush off.

But guess it all depends on the price per sheet.


LME has copper at $3246/tonne, nickel at $14255/tonne. 70/30
cupronickel, call it $6500/tonne. A Q&D calc gives me approx 0.3 cubic
metres of metal in an 11m hull of 4mm plate thickness so that'd be 0.3
* 8.9 (Cu is 8930 kg/m3, Ni 8800 kg/m3) * 6500 = $17K for the hull
plate. Minimum since this makes no allowance for cost of rolling etc
etc.

You might be able to afford it but I can't :-)

PDW

DSK December 3rd 04 02:34 AM

Rick wrote:
.... Lots of "kick" at low speeds
since they accelerate a huge weight of water in a very short time and
put it anywhere you want it. Twin jets and a bow thruster are lovely.


That does make sense but I've head a couple of people say that jets will
not give as definite a push when gunned at low speeds as will a
conventional prop.

If you look at it as a problem in differential pressure, it seems to me
a pump & jet nozzle could generate higher delta-P much quicker though. I
guess to make sure I'll have to try it for myself some day.

I have driven a couple of small jets, the biggest one a 25-ish foot
center console... heavy boat, flat bottomed, badly prone to side slip
but a lot of fun in the shallow water it was designed for. It had a
fixed jet nozzle & conventional rudder.



The OP specified a 150' boat, rapid reversing capability, and precise
speed control ... all the attributes of jets in a boat that size.
Efficiency is not the highest rung on the ladder in that installation.


Yep. People that are mega-rich have different priorities!

Fresh Breezes- Doug King


Rick December 3rd 04 04:31 AM

otnmbrd wrote:

Also, not a bad way to go. Since money no object, use computer controls
and a "joystick" for handling options .....just watch out for "nasties"
sucked into impellers.


Real nice, just took over a 104 foot aluminum boat (private yacht) with
two 3000 hp units, joy sticks that combine to run off one stick when in
cruise mode, separate for maneuvering. Bow thruster for docking. Can
reverse gearboxes to flush out debris that isn't minced.

Money is an object for the owners but at the level they operate it seems
like it doesn't matter much.

Rick

Joe December 3rd 04 09:00 PM

Peter Wiley wrote in message ...
In article , Joe
wrote:

(Peter Wiley) wrote in message
om...
(Joe) wrote in message
. com...
Peter Wiley wrote in message
...
In article , Capt. NealĘ
wrote:

Aluminum is relatively worthless for a boat hull.

All it takes to completely destroy the hull of an
aluminum hulled vessel is a handful of mercury
past smeared on it. It will begin to turn to dust within
hours, break apart and sink.

A stainless steel boat is impervious to just about
anything but strong acids.

Bwahahahahahahaha. It's obvious you know SQRT(f**k-all) about
metallurgy. S/steel is not a good metal to have in continuous contact
with seawater.

My biggest objection to aluminium is that its abrasion resistance is
low compared with steel and its ultimate failure point is too close to
its deformation point. Steel is a lot more ductile but does require
good barrier coats to keep rust at bay.

If money is no object, you build out of cupro-nickel.

PDW


Whats cupro-nickel? And why?

I hear nickle copper is best, the copper is a perfect antifoulant.

http://www.technicalmaterials.com/me...ro_nickel.html

Same stuff, just you got the name wrong. Look it up in Lincoln's
welding handbook and you'll find that you can weld it with MMA using
ECuNi rods, good weldability. Ditto for GMA welding, GTA welding and
fair welds using carbon arc tho why you'd bother is beyond me. Preheat
not required, no fancy techniques needed unlike aluminium or s/steel.
Good mech properties. Pretty much inert so no real corrosion probs and
as you noted, naturally antifouling.

Real problem is the price. Friend of mine's brother is a scrap metal
dealer, got 2 tanks of Inconel one time for the price of s/steel. Wish
I'd have known him back then, I woulda bought them off of him and
saved the sheets for a hull.



Yeah that would have been a great find. We have lots and lots of
chemical and petro plants around here, If i ever feel like building a
new hull.

It would be nice to never have to deal with the hull again. Read
about a 32 footer over in england called the Pretty Penny. Hauled it
for the first time after 20 years with no noticable loss to the hull,
a layer of slime and grass that was easy to simply brush off.

But guess it all depends on the price per sheet.


LME has copper at $3246/tonne, nickel at $14255/tonne. 70/30
cupronickel, call it $6500/tonne. A Q&D calc gives me approx 0.3 cubic
metres of metal in an 11m hull of 4mm plate thickness so that'd be 0.3
* 8.9 (Cu is 8930 kg/m3, Ni 8800 kg/m3) * 6500 = $17K for the hull
plate. Minimum since this makes no allowance for cost of rolling etc
etc.

You might be able to afford it but I can't :-)

PDW


Well My buddy at Farmers Copper in Galveston gave me an American
version.

To build a 42 footer like redclouds hull I will need approx 18 sheets
of 3/16 inch and 4 sheets of 1/4 inch and one sheet of 1" for the keel
board.

About 13,000 pounds. With an order of this size I can have it milled
to my specs. And get a super dooper discount... but it still gonna
average 8.20 a pounds. So thats around 106 thousand dollars for hull
deck and cabin material.

Kinda steep.....but you get what you pay for in the long run IMO.
Just look at some of the crap coming off the assembly lines in the 42
footer range. Pay 300K and get junk.

If I ever think of upgrading I might transfer all redclouds current
rigging, sails,engines ect to a spanking new hull of copper nickle.
Perhaps this stepping stone theory of Bobs has some merit.....

It would be nice to build a boat that you know will be around for
several hundred years if kept in the proper hands. Beats the hell out
of a big ass grave marker.

Joe

Capt. Neal® December 3rd 04 11:49 PM

I heard a story about a wooden yacht the owner of which loved
so much that he put it in his will that he would give millions of
dollars to some University in New Orleans, (Baylor?) on the
condition they would take care of his yacht and keep it Bristol.

He died in the 1970s and the university has taken him up on his
offer and has his yacht stored in a special, climate controlled
building and lovingly taken care of, wooden spars and all.

Has anybody else heard such a tale of love for one's yacht?

CN




"Joe" wrote in message m...

If I ever think of upgrading I might transfer all redclouds current
rigging, sails,engines ect to a spanking new hull of copper nickle.
Perhaps this stepping stone theory of Bobs has some merit.....

It would be nice to build a boat that you know will be around for
several hundred years if kept in the proper hands. Beats the hell out
of a big ass grave marker.

Joe


Joe December 4th 04 01:50 AM

Capt. Neal® wrote in message ...
I heard a story about a wooden yacht the owner of which loved
so much that he put it in his will that he would give millions of
dollars to some University in New Orleans, (Baylor?) on the
condition they would take care of his yacht and keep it Bristol.

He died in the 1970s and the university has taken him up on his
offer and has his yacht stored in a special, climate controlled
building and lovingly taken care of, wooden spars and all.

Has anybody else heard such a tale of love for one's yacht?

CN


I can tell you a freakin nightmare stabb in the back story.
Similar to yours with a FU ending.

Ben Tabb, there is a hospital here in houston named after him... died
a few years back. He had a lovely art deco 65 footer all teak and
Mahogany, used to partol the gulf during WW11 Looking for subs. Part
of his will stated the boat must be in operating good condition or be
in a yard getting fixed. Nothing else. He left millions to do that.
The estate people parked in in the yard here paid an outragious fee to
park it, let it sit and hogg beyond repair. They ended up gutting her
and crushing her and hauling her out in dumpsters. The dirty rotten
sticking *******s.

Joe










"Joe" wrote in message m...

If I ever think of upgrading I might transfer all redclouds current
rigging, sails,engines ect to a spanking new hull of copper nickle.
Perhaps this stepping stone theory of Bobs has some merit.....

It would be nice to build a boat that you know will be around for
several hundred years if kept in the proper hands. Beats the hell out
of a big ass grave marker.

Joe



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