BoatBanter.com

BoatBanter.com (https://www.boatbanter.com/)
-   General (https://www.boatbanter.com/general/)
-   -   1956 IBM hard drive (https://www.boatbanter.com/general/88637-1956-ibm-hard-drive.html)

Eisboch December 4th 07 01:29 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.

Eisboch



[email protected] December 4th 07 02:09 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Dec 4, 8:29 am, "Eisboch" wrote:
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.

Eisboch


I built a computer that did addition in the fifth grade, it was not
nearly that big.;)

HK December 4th 07 02:15 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
wrote:
On Dec 4, 8:29 am, "Eisboch" wrote:
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.

Eisboch


I built a computer that did addition in the fifth grade, it was not
nearly that big.;)



I built a working nuclear cloud chamber for my 7th grade science
project. It worked perfectly. Damned thing incorporated a spark coil
from a Model A Ford.

[email protected] December 4th 07 02:19 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Dec 4, 9:15 am, HK wrote:
wrote:
On Dec 4, 8:29 am, "Eisboch" wrote:
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg


In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.


That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.


Eisboch


I built a computer that did addition in the fifth grade, it was not
nearly that big.;)


I built a working nuclear cloud chamber for my 7th grade science
project. It worked perfectly. Damned thing incorporated a spark coil
from a Model A Ford.


I take it you don't beleive me, no problem, I don't really think I
have a credibility problem here;) Me and dad built it on a piece of
plywood with some wooden "T's". It was really suited better for a game
where you get to slide marbles down the chute in ones, twos, or
threes. The idea is to leave your opponent with the last T to turn...
But it was a computer in all practiacl purposes, it worked by switches
being either on or off as it were...

HK December 4th 07 02:23 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
wrote:
On Dec 4, 9:15 am, HK wrote:
wrote:
On Dec 4, 8:29 am, "Eisboch" wrote:
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg
In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.
That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.
Eisboch
I built a computer that did addition in the fifth grade, it was not
nearly that big.;)

I built a working nuclear cloud chamber for my 7th grade science
project. It worked perfectly. Damned thing incorporated a spark coil
from a Model A Ford.


I take it you don't beleive me, no problem, I don't really think I
have a credibility problem here;) Me and dad built it on a piece of
plywood with some wooden "T's". It was really suited better for a game
where you get to slide marbles down the chute in ones, twos, or
threes. The idea is to leave your opponent with the last T to turn...
But it was a computer in all practiacl purposes, it worked by switches
being either on or off as it were...



I believe you. I also put together some switch operated computers. I
also built a working cloud chamber in the 7th grade and could provide
you with the details, although there is one detail I cannot recall
precisely. It was, after all, quite a while ago.

[email protected] December 4th 07 02:24 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Dec 4, 9:19 am, wrote:
On Dec 4, 9:15 am, HK wrote:





wrote:
On Dec 4, 8:29 am, "Eisboch" wrote:
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg


In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.


That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.


Eisboch


I built a computer that did addition in the fifth grade, it was not
nearly that big.;)


I built a working nuclear cloud chamber for my 7th grade science
project. It worked perfectly. Damned thing incorporated a spark coil
from a Model A Ford.


I take it you don't beleive me, no problem, I don't really think I
have a credibility problem here;) Me and dad built it on a piece of
plywood with some wooden "T's". It was really suited better for a game
where you get to slide marbles down the chute in ones, twos, or
threes. The idea is to leave your opponent with the last T to turn...
But it was a computer in all practiacl purposes, it worked by switches
being either on or off as it were...- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Oh, and it was not an origional idea, I based it on a game I had seen
on TV. Anyway,that year for the science fair I built a working city
with a bicycle generator for working lighting... I got dismissed as
they said I must have had help from dad, even though he was working in
Poughkeepsie at the time and told them I had indeed done it myself.. I
am and have always been a wiz with stuff like that, something called
three dimensional comprehension so beleive what you want, I will do
the same, cough, lobsta' boat, cough....

[email protected] December 4th 07 02:28 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Dec 4, 9:24 am, wrote:
On Dec 4, 9:19 am, wrote:





On Dec 4, 9:15 am, HK wrote:


wrote:
On Dec 4, 8:29 am, "Eisboch" wrote:
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg


In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.


That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.


Eisboch


I built a computer that did addition in the fifth grade, it was not
nearly that big.;)


I built a working nuclear cloud chamber for my 7th grade science
project. It worked perfectly. Damned thing incorporated a spark coil
from a Model A Ford.


I take it you don't beleive me, no problem, I don't really think I
have a credibility problem here;) Me and dad built it on a piece of
plywood with some wooden "T's". It was really suited better for a game
where you get to slide marbles down the chute in ones, twos, or
threes. The idea is to leave your opponent with the last T to turn...
But it was a computer in all practiacl purposes, it worked by switches
being either on or off as it were...- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


Oh, and it was not an origional idea, I based it on a game I had seen
on TV. Anyway,that year for the science fair I built a working city
with a bicycle generator for working lighting... I got dismissed as
they said I must have had help from dad, even though he was working in
Poughkeepsie at the time and told them I had indeed done it myself.. I
am and have always been a wiz with stuff like that, something called
three dimensional comprehension so beleive what you want, I will do
the same, cough, lobsta' boat, cough....- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Anyway, I got to go play with horsies now... Having been an active
member of this group for so long, horse **** has no effect on me, but
I don't like to touch it;)

John H. December 4th 07 04:27 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 06:28:37 -0800 (PST),
wrote:

On Dec 4, 9:24 am, wrote:
On Dec 4, 9:19 am, wrote:





On Dec 4, 9:15 am, HK wrote:


wrote:
On Dec 4, 8:29 am, "Eisboch" wrote:
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.


That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.


Eisboch


I built a computer that did addition in the fifth grade, it was not
nearly that big.;)


I built a working nuclear cloud chamber for my 7th grade science
project. It worked perfectly. Damned thing incorporated a spark coil
from a Model A Ford.


I take it you don't beleive me, no problem, I don't really think I
have a credibility problem here;) Me and dad built it on a piece of
plywood with some wooden "T's". It was really suited better for a game
where you get to slide marbles down the chute in ones, twos, or
threes. The idea is to leave your opponent with the last T to turn...
But it was a computer in all practiacl purposes, it worked by switches
being either on or off as it were...- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


Oh, and it was not an origional idea, I based it on a game I had seen
on TV. Anyway,that year for the science fair I built a working city
with a bicycle generator for working lighting... I got dismissed as
they said I must have had help from dad, even though he was working in
Poughkeepsie at the time and told them I had indeed done it myself.. I
am and have always been a wiz with stuff like that, something called
three dimensional comprehension so beleive what you want, I will do
the same, cough, lobsta' boat, cough....- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Anyway, I got to go play with horsies now... Having been an active
member of this group for so long, horse **** has no effect on me, but
I don't like to touch it;)


Oh, pferdeäpfel.
--
John H

Calif Bill December 4th 07 10:00 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

"Eisboch" wrote in message
...
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a
hard disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.

Eisboch


Not 5 MB of data. Bytes were a later invention. They were 7 bit
characters. 6 bits of data and a parity bit. Bytes came in when they
needed upper and lower case characters on the printer.



Wayne.B December 5th 07 01:22 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 23:13:55 GMT, Short Wave Sportfishing
wrote:

My first computer had a paper tape reader and I had to cold start boot
strap it.


The first computer I ever programmed was like that:

Summer of 1967, Control Data 160A, 4K 12 bit words, as big as a large
desk, cost approx $80K, paper tape in, paper tape out, environmental
requirements: 72 degrees F +/- 2 degrees, 50% humidity +/- 10%. We
copied the cold boot tape onto metalic mylar to keep it from wearing
out quite as fast.

Bear in mind that $80K then was like $500K now. Surprisingly enough
we actually got some useful work out of the machine and I launched my
entire adult career with it.


BAR December 5th 07 01:44 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
JimH wrote:
"Eisboch" wrote in message
...
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a
hard disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.

Eisboch


Leap ahead 25 years..............

Bill Gates, 1981: "640K (roughly 1/2 of a megabyte) ought to be enough for
anybody."

Leap ahead?


That was before under-educated college graduates started writing
applications at Microsoft.

D.Duck December 5th 07 02:01 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 17:09:22 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

The IBM 350 disk system stored 5 million 8-bit (7-bits plus 1 odd parity
bit) characters (about 4.4 MB).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_305


Somebody needs to fix the Wiki.
It was 7 bits (remember the "odd parity"?)
The bits are 1, 2, 4, 6, A, B and parity.
It goes with "7 track tape" etc.


Here's from the horse's mouth:

"The 305 RAMAC is an entirely new machine which contains its own input and
output devices and processing unit as well as a built-in 5-million-digit
disk memory. Both machines operate according to a program of electronically
stored instructions."

http://www-03.ibm.com/ibm/history/ex...0/650_pr2.html



Short Wave Sportfishing December 5th 07 02:23 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 20:22:06 -0500, Wayne.B
wrote:

On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 23:13:55 GMT, Short Wave Sportfishing
wrote:

My first computer had a paper tape reader and I had to cold start boot
strap it.


The first computer I ever programmed was like that:

Summer of 1967, Control Data 160A, 4K 12 bit words, as big as a large
desk, cost approx $80K, paper tape in, paper tape out, environmental
requirements: 72 degrees F +/- 2 degrees, 50% humidity +/- 10%. We
copied the cold boot tape onto metalic mylar to keep it from wearing
out quite as fast.

Bear in mind that $80K then was like $500K now. Surprisingly enough
we actually got some useful work out of the machine and I launched my
entire adult career with it.


Technically, I suppose my first "personal" compuer was an original
Roberts calculator kit. One of the AF Captains in the survival course
at Kessler knew him and we got to talking and he obtained one for me.

Pretty cool deal. Next up was an Altair 8800 when I went to work for
DG - basically the front panel was a duplicate of the original Nova
computer.

I know I've told the story about programming the computer at Sylvania
with phone jacks.

Short Wave Sportfishing December 5th 07 02:32 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 23:56:07 GMT, wrote:

On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 18:21:35 -0500, " JimH" ask
wrote:


"Eisboch" wrote in message
om...
http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a
hard disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.

Eisboch


Leap ahead 25 years..............

Bill Gates, 1981: "640K (roughly 1/2 of a megabyte) ought to be enough for
anybody."

Leap ahead?


At that time, he was exaclty correct.


For about ten minutes. :)

One of the weirdest things I ever heard during the early mini-computer
hey day was Ed DeCastro saying in a meeting that he thought that email
would be strictly limited to inter-office communications and really
wouldn't work outside that setting.

~~ snerk ~~

Short Wave Sportfishing December 5th 07 02:50 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 08:29:22 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:

http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.


If I remember correctly, the ones that DEC and DG built used head
motors that weighed 160 pounds and were made out of cast aluminum.

Damned things were bigger than washing macines.

Vic Smith December 5th 07 03:10 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Wed, 05 Dec 2007 02:50:25 GMT, Short Wave Sportfishing
wrote:

On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 08:29:22 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:

http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.


If I remember correctly, the ones that DEC and DG built used head
motors that weighed 160 pounds and were made out of cast aluminum.

Damned things were bigger than washing macines.


Had an Acme calculator back in '53. Took up the entire garage and
had to run a 440V service to heat up the tubes.
Probably weighed 8 tons total.
The biggest part was the "keyboard," which had pneumatically
assisted cast iron foot pedals in a 12" steel I-beam framework.
The servo cylinders for the "2" pedal always acted up, so I got a
wrong answer to the grocery list.
Wife convinced me just use paper and pencil so we could put the cars
back in there. Said she was also getting tired of me always having a
crew of ironworkers around to fix the thing. Those were the days, eh?

--Vic

BAR December 5th 07 03:23 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
Short Wave Sportfishing wrote:
On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 20:22:06 -0500, Wayne.B
wrote:

On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 23:13:55 GMT, Short Wave Sportfishing
wrote:

My first computer had a paper tape reader and I had to cold start boot
strap it.

The first computer I ever programmed was like that:

Summer of 1967, Control Data 160A, 4K 12 bit words, as big as a large
desk, cost approx $80K, paper tape in, paper tape out, environmental
requirements: 72 degrees F +/- 2 degrees, 50% humidity +/- 10%. We
copied the cold boot tape onto metalic mylar to keep it from wearing
out quite as fast.

Bear in mind that $80K then was like $500K now. Surprisingly enough
we actually got some useful work out of the machine and I launched my
entire adult career with it.


Technically, I suppose my first "personal" compuer was an original
Roberts calculator kit. One of the AF Captains in the survival course
at Kessler knew him and we got to talking and he obtained one for me.

Pretty cool deal. Next up was an Altair 8800 when I went to work for
DG - basically the front panel was a duplicate of the original Nova
computer.


You have to love good old Ed, he store it fair and square and wasn't
going to let anybody steal it from him!

I know I've told the story about programming the computer at Sylvania
with phone jacks.


Wayne.B December 5th 07 04:25 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 22:33:38 -0500, wrote:

The IBM random access disks used hydraulics to move the heads until
the 3330 came along.


The 2311 and 2314 were hydraulic? If I ever knew that at all, I'd
forgotten. It's hard to believe they could keep it from leaking but
IBM had some amazing stuff. In those days their equipment reliability
was head and shoulders above everyone else.


Eisboch December 5th 07 04:27 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 17:09:22 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

The IBM 350 disk system stored 5 million 8-bit (7-bits plus 1 odd parity
bit) characters (about 4.4 MB).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_305


Somebody needs to fix the Wiki.
It was 7 bits (remember the "odd parity"?)
The bits are 1, 2, 4, 6, A, B and parity.
It goes with "7 track tape" etc.


The most popular military teletype machines (Mod 28 ASR33) were 7 bit ASCI
with an 8th parity or "stop" bit.

Eisboch

Eisboch



Calif Bill December 5th 07 07:19 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

"Short Wave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 20:22:06 -0500, Wayne.B
wrote:

On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 23:13:55 GMT, Short Wave Sportfishing
wrote:

My first computer had a paper tape reader and I had to cold start boot
strap it.


The first computer I ever programmed was like that:

Summer of 1967, Control Data 160A, 4K 12 bit words, as big as a large
desk, cost approx $80K, paper tape in, paper tape out, environmental
requirements: 72 degrees F +/- 2 degrees, 50% humidity +/- 10%. We
copied the cold boot tape onto metalic mylar to keep it from wearing
out quite as fast.

Bear in mind that $80K then was like $500K now. Surprisingly enough
we actually got some useful work out of the machine and I launched my
entire adult career with it.


Technically, I suppose my first "personal" compuer was an original
Roberts calculator kit. One of the AF Captains in the survival course
at Kessler knew him and we got to talking and he obtained one for me.

Pretty cool deal. Next up was an Altair 8800 when I went to work for
DG - basically the front panel was a duplicate of the original Nova
computer.

I know I've told the story about programming the computer at Sylvania
with phone jacks.


My first computer was an NCR 315 series mainframe. Paper tape, cards in and
out, as well as tape drives and CRAM units. Mag Card Random Access Memory
units. RCA tried to copy it with RACE and IBM tried the Data Cell. CRAM
was the only one that really worked. 256 magnetic cards that you could
select any one and have it read and write. 10,000 addresses. Not 10K
binary, decimal 10K of 12 bit memory. Usable as 3 hex characters or 2 6
bit characters which allowed for printing uppercase and special characters
on a drum printer. NCR sent to to 36 weeks of paid school to repair and
program it. About $110,000 in 1964 dollars.



Calif Bill December 5th 07 07:24 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

"Short Wave Sportfishing" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 08:29:22 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:

http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a
hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.


If I remember correctly, the ones that DEC and DG built used head
motors that weighed 160 pounds and were made out of cast aluminum.

Damned things were bigger than washing macines.


Motors were not that heavy. But the voice coil magnets were about 15
pounds. Still have a couple of them stuck to the side of the tool chest.



BAR December 5th 07 12:50 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
wrote:
On Wed, 05 Dec 2007 02:50:25 GMT, Short Wave Sportfishing
wrote:

On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 08:29:22 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:

http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.

If I remember correctly, the ones that DEC and DG built used head
motors that weighed 160 pounds and were made out of cast aluminum.

Damned things were bigger than washing macines.



I still have one of the multi-platter disk packs for my old CDC 300 megabyte
"washtub". The pack alone weighs about 40 or 50 pounds. The matching 300
megabyte winchester drives in the PDP11's took two people to install. One to
power lift the drive, and a second to guide it onto the rails.

The CDC required head re-alignment of all of those heads every few months. It
was quite a chore.


Head crashes then are today's operation.

I remember the screech of 2314's and 3330's when the heads crashed and
then the crying of the operators. Not a pretty sight.

Today the heads rid on the disks. Amazing!

D.Duck December 5th 07 12:57 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

"Eisboch" wrote in message
...

wrote in message
...
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 17:09:22 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

The IBM 350 disk system stored 5 million 8-bit (7-bits plus 1 odd parity
bit) characters (about 4.4 MB).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_305


Somebody needs to fix the Wiki.
It was 7 bits (remember the "odd parity"?)
The bits are 1, 2, 4, 6, A, B and parity.
It goes with "7 track tape" etc.


The most popular military teletype machines (Mod 28 ASR33) were 7 bit
ASCI with an 8th parity or "stop" bit.

Eisboch

Eisboch


Model 28 is 5 bit and Model 33 is 8 bit.

In the 8 bit ASCII code the 8th bit is the parity bit. The stop bit is
usually two bits in length and was in incorporated to help "synchronize" the
sending and receiving terminals.



[email protected] December 5th 07 01:41 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Dec 4, 9:23 pm, Short Wave Sportfishing wrote:
On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 20:22:06 -0500, Wayne.B





wrote:
On Tue, 04 Dec 2007 23:13:55 GMT, Short Wave Sportfishing
wrote:


My first computer had a paper tape reader and I had to cold start boot
strap it.


The first computer I ever programmed was like that:


Summer of 1967, Control Data 160A, 4K 12 bit words, as big as a large
desk, cost approx $80K, paper tape in, paper tape out, environmental
requirements: 72 degrees F +/- 2 degrees, 50% humidity +/- 10%. We
copied the cold boot tape onto metalic mylar to keep it from wearing
out quite as fast.


Bear in mind that $80K then was like $500K now. Surprisingly enough
we actually got some useful work out of the machine and I launched my
entire adult career with it.


Technically, I suppose my first "personal" compuer was an original
Roberts calculator kit. One of the AF Captains in the survival course
at Kessler knew him and we got to talking and he obtained one for me.

Pretty cool deal. Next up was an Altair 8800 when I went to work for
DG - basically the front panel was a duplicate of the original Nova
computer.

I know I've told the story about programming the computer at Sylvania
with phone jacks.- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


I remember my brother was going to school and bought a calculator for
his electronics and math courses. It was a TI and he payed something
like $150 for it. I thought it was amazing because it would do square
roots! Of course, it took him a long time to trust it, he'd check it
with his slide rule. I learned to use his slide rule while I was in
high school, never forgot, although by the time I got to college,
calculators had come a long way, although I will never forget the day
I got my first HP 48G.

Eisboch December 5th 07 01:45 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 23:27:19 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:


wrote in message
. ..
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 17:09:22 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

The IBM 350 disk system stored 5 million 8-bit (7-bits plus 1 odd parity
bit) characters (about 4.4 MB).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_305


Somebody needs to fix the Wiki.
It was 7 bits (remember the "odd parity"?)
The bits are 1, 2, 4, 6, A, B and parity.
It goes with "7 track tape" etc.


The most popular military teletype machines (Mod 28 ASR33) were 7 bit
ASCI
with an 8th parity or "stop" bit.

Eisboch

Eisboch


This wasn't ASCII, it was Binary Coded Decimal. The problem with even
parity is a "blank" is even. All IBM machines used some varient of BCD
before the 360 and "hex"
That was a typo above bits are 1, 2, 4, 8, A, B parity.


Maybe you're right ... it's been a long time. I seem to remember though
being taught that the military teletype machines that I worked on were 100
wpm (or maybe it was 110 wpm), 8 bit ASCII. Several machines would be
running in the radio shack copying several channels of an multiplexed fleet
broadcast.

I used to have a manual that I "borrowed" but I haven't seen it in years. I
*do* have a little card that the Navy awarded you when you graduated from
the school in Norfolk. It has your name, date, and confers the title of
"Doctor of Teletype Technology". :-)

I am probably wrong, but that's what I remember.

Eisboch



D.Duck December 5th 07 01:52 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 23:27:19 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:


wrote in message
. ..
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 17:09:22 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

The IBM 350 disk system stored 5 million 8-bit (7-bits plus 1 odd parity
bit) characters (about 4.4 MB).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_305


Somebody needs to fix the Wiki.
It was 7 bits (remember the "odd parity"?)
The bits are 1, 2, 4, 6, A, B and parity.
It goes with "7 track tape" etc.


The most popular military teletype machines (Mod 28 ASR33) were 7 bit
ASCI
with an 8th parity or "stop" bit.

Eisboch

Eisboch


This wasn't ASCII, it was Binary Coded Decimal. The problem with even
parity is a "blank" is even. All IBM machines used some varient of BCD
before the 360 and "hex"
That was a typo above bits are 1, 2, 4, 8, A, B parity.


I think the confusion here is comparing the Teletype machines and the IBM
machine. The Teletype Model 28 is 5 bit baudot and the Teletype Model 33/35
is 8 bit ASCII.



Wayne.B December 5th 07 02:02 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Wed, 5 Dec 2007 08:52:20 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

I think the confusion here is comparing the Teletype machines and the IBM
machine. The Teletype Model 28 is 5 bit baudot and the Teletype Model 33/35
is 8 bit ASCII.


That's my recollection also. The model 28s used a "mode shift" key or
some such to effectively double the character set. If the "mode
shift" code arrived garbled, the receiving machine would miss
everything that followed and print gibberish.


Eisboch December 5th 07 03:04 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

"Wayne.B" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 5 Dec 2007 08:52:20 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

I think the confusion here is comparing the Teletype machines and the IBM
machine. The Teletype Model 28 is 5 bit baudot and the Teletype Model
33/35
is 8 bit ASCII.


That's my recollection also. The model 28s used a "mode shift" key or
some such to effectively double the character set. If the "mode
shift" code arrived garbled, the receiving machine would miss
everything that followed and print gibberish.


For such a mechanical contraption, they were amazing.

http://video.google.com/videoplay?do...544&q=mod-tage

Eisboch



Calif Bill December 5th 07 10:34 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

"Eisboch" wrote in message
...

"Wayne.B" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 5 Dec 2007 08:52:20 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

I think the confusion here is comparing the Teletype machines and the IBM
machine. The Teletype Model 28 is 5 bit baudot and the Teletype Model
33/35
is 8 bit ASCII.


That's my recollection also. The model 28s used a "mode shift" key or
some such to effectively double the character set. If the "mode
shift" code arrived garbled, the receiving machine would miss
everything that followed and print gibberish.


For such a mechanical contraption, they were amazing.

http://video.google.com/videoplay?do...544&q=mod-tage

Eisboch


Still remember the first KSR-33 I ever saw. Was working in the Western
Electric Warehouse when the forklift operator got a pallet with one off the
top of the storage racks. Someone had not strapped down the unit, and the
top of the rack must have been 25' in the air. That KSR33 nosedived to the
floor and parts went everywhere. Later when I had to work on the Teletype
that NCR used as the console writer on the later Century systems, I wanted
to drop more of them 25'. They used the light duty model, forget the
number, that was designed to receive 3-4 messages a day and only turned on
when a message came in. NCR ran them 24/7 and the shafts eventually were
cut almost in half by the oillite busings wearing out.



Calif Bill December 5th 07 10:59 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

"Calif Bill" wrote in message
...

"Eisboch" wrote in message
...

"Wayne.B" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 5 Dec 2007 08:52:20 -0500, "D.Duck" wrote:

I think the confusion here is comparing the Teletype machines and the
IBM
machine. The Teletype Model 28 is 5 bit baudot and the Teletype Model
33/35
is 8 bit ASCII.

That's my recollection also. The model 28s used a "mode shift" key or
some such to effectively double the character set. If the "mode
shift" code arrived garbled, the receiving machine would miss
everything that followed and print gibberish.


For such a mechanical contraption, they were amazing.

http://video.google.com/videoplay?do...544&q=mod-tage

Eisboch


Still remember the first KSR-33 I ever saw. Was working in the Western
Electric Warehouse when the forklift operator got a pallet with one off
the top of the storage racks. Someone had not strapped down the unit, and
the top of the rack must have been 25' in the air. That KSR33 nosedived
to the floor and parts went everywhere. Later when I had to work on the
Teletype that NCR used as the console writer on the later Century systems,
I wanted to drop more of them 25'. They used the light duty model, forget
the number, that was designed to receive 3-4 messages a day and only
turned on when a message came in. NCR ran them 24/7 and the shafts
eventually were cut almost in half by the oillite busings wearing out.


That 300 Megabyte DEC drive the RM05 was a CDC build drive. The RM03 was a
smaller version. When I was an engineer for System Industries we sold the
drive as a CDC 300 MB drive and disk controllers that looked just like the
DEC controllers software wise. Plus we could hook several systems up to the
same controller for shared data.



Wayne.B December 5th 07 11:34 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Wed, 5 Dec 2007 10:04:05 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:

For such a mechanical contraption, they were amazing.

http://video.google.com/videoplay?do...544&q=mod-tage


That certainly brings back some memories. You can almost smell that
oil they all used. It had a peculiar pungent odor.

I think they were amazing *because* they were a mechanical
contraption, somewhere near the apex of the complex electro-mechanical
era. You could actually look at them and get a sense of how they
worked (or not), and the number of precisely synchronized moving parts
was astounding.


Del Cecchi December 6th 07 04:58 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

"Calif Bill" wrote in message
...

wrote in message
...
On Tue, 4 Dec 2007 08:29:22 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:

http://www.neatorama.com/images/2006...puter-1956.jpg

In September 1956 IBM launched the 305 RAMAC, the first computer with
a hard
disk drive(HDD). The HDD weighed over a ton and stored 5MB of data.

That's not a typo ..... 5MB of data.

Eisboch


We still had a 305 running at the Bureau of Standards in Germantown Md
when I started with IBM in 1966.


I remember at the Fall Joint Computer Conference in San Francisco in
1966 where they added another disk to the IBM drum memory each day.
Difference from the modern disk drive is they had fixed heads, not a
moving arm.

no disks on a drum. bada boom.

there were fixed head disks, moving head disks, drums.

And data cells and tapes



Calif Bill December 6th 07 07:19 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Wed, 5 Dec 2007 22:58:48 -0600, "Del Cecchi"
wrote:

I remember at the Fall Joint Computer Conference in San Francisco in
1966 where they added another disk to the IBM drum memory each day.
Difference from the modern disk drive is they had fixed heads, not a
moving arm.

no disks on a drum. bada boom.

there were fixed head disks, moving head disks, drums.

And data cells and tapes


He is probably talking about a 2305. Everyone called it a drum but it
was really a fixed head disk drive


yup.



Calif Bill December 6th 07 07:21 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Wed, 5 Dec 2007 22:58:48 -0600, "Del Cecchi"
wrote:

I remember at the Fall Joint Computer Conference in San Francisco in
1966 where they added another disk to the IBM drum memory each day.
Difference from the modern disk drive is they had fixed heads, not a
moving arm.

no disks on a drum. bada boom.

there were fixed head disks, moving head disks, drums.

And data cells and tapes


He is probably talking about a 2305. Everyone called it a drum but it
was really a fixed head disk drive


Highschool buddy retired as a regional specialist for IBM. He said they
went to the Smithsonian Tech Museum and almost all the machines there he
worked on. Figured out he was old. From the O24/026 on up.



Wayne.B December 6th 07 10:35 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Wed, 05 Dec 2007 23:33:52 -0500, wrote:

I guess you never saw a 407 accounting machine with the covers off.
That was some moving parts

http://www.columbia.edu/acis/history/407.html

We had 5 of them at NIH and a whole lot more scattered around
Montgomery County that I got to work on.


You're right, the EAMs and their wiring boards were a little ahead of
my time.


Eisboch December 7th 07 07:36 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Thu, 06 Dec 2007 05:35:26 -0500, Wayne.B
wrote:


I finally
nailed it in Decatur Alabama. It was software. Bug in the print
spooler. A 167 year old girl who worked there gave me the clue I
needed


Who gave her the clue, Ben Franklin? :-)

Eisboch



Wayne.B December 7th 07 11:01 AM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Fri, 07 Dec 2007 02:01:34 -0500, wrote:

I really liked the cash register business the best, just
because it got me out and around dealing with real people (not the
dweebs you deal with in glass house computer rooms).


Careful now. :-)


Wayne.B December 7th 07 05:35 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 
On Fri, 07 Dec 2007 11:31:04 -0500, wrote:

My favorite box was a 3800 laser printer. We only had 3 in Ft Myers
but in DC there were almost 100.


It is pretty amazing to watch them spin through a big roll of paper.

In terms of "coolness" for it's day, the 1403 was pretty amazing,
with those solenoid hammers smacking the spinning print chain at just
the right time.

Are there any big mainframe shops in Ft Myers today?


Eisboch December 7th 07 05:45 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Fri, 7 Dec 2007 02:36:12 -0500, "Eisboch" wrote:

spooler. A 167 year old girl who worked there gave me the clue I
needed


Who gave her the clue, Ben Franklin? :-)



Sorry that was supposed to be 16-17.


I figured that. I was just trying to be funny.

Eisboch



Calif Bill December 7th 07 08:13 PM

1956 IBM hard drive
 

wrote in message
...
On Fri, 07 Dec 2007 06:01:46 -0500, Wayne.B
wrote:

On Fri, 07 Dec 2007 02:01:34 -0500, wrote:

I really liked the cash register business the best, just
because it got me out and around dealing with real people (not the
dweebs you deal with in glass house computer rooms).


Careful now. :-)


I know, I used to be one of those dweebs. ;-)
I always had the argument with the other "big system" CEs who thought
cash registers were beneath them. I had to point out that when they
were at a Wendys they should look around. There is nobody there
working less than them and they are all working for a lot less money.
"Just to your damn job and be happy about it". They didn't have to
work in a resident territory. They could move to Tampa and be in the
computer room all day.
I was also happy to point out that if this stuff is so far beneath
them, why is it kicking their ass? Spend a weekend in an ATM vault
with a security guard, the bank rep, 10 pieces of test equipmemt and
the Telco guy, trying to fix a communication problem and you figure
out this little stuff isn't that easy after all.

BTW I think the most impressive mechanical machine is a 3890 check
sorter. We had 3 of them at C&S (and the other three or four names the
place had) That was where the sheriff is now on 6 mile.
That sucker ran about 2600 six inch checks a minute, sorted into one
of 30 (up to 36) poclets and along the way it rolled an endorsement on
the back, took pictures of both sides and ****ed a number on the back
with an ink jet printer. They used a 360 model 25 for the controller
(later replaced with a PS/2 mod 80)
My favorite box was a 3800 laser printer. We only had 3 in Ft Myers
but in DC there were almost 100.


the better sorter for handling the checks was the NCR 407. The better
reader was the IBM. B of A used the IBM's for the online reading and the
NCR sorters for the offline reading. Loved the 3800 style printer. First
engineering job after I finished college was with Itel, and were were
building an interface to a Siemens ND2 printer to make it look like the
3800. I did the disassembly of the IBM channel diagnostics to figure what
we needed to send back to the mainframe when diags were run. Lots of
undocumented channel commands. We used a DEC PDP-34 as the channel
controller. Fun job. Just before they laid of 2300 of us when the residual
values of the 360 crashed with the release of the H series systems, I was
about 50% through writing a program to take a plotter input tape and convert
it to print on the 3800. The plotter table took 2 days to draw a plot that
I could print in about 30 seconds.




All times are GMT +1. The time now is 11:54 AM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004 - 2014 BoatBanter.com