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I pulled this from the Crane Camshaft website (I don't knwo what all
the question marks are about) http://www.cranecams.com/?show=newsLetters&no=120 Oil Recommendations for Hydraulic Roller Lifters At Crane, we are extremely proud of the success of our ?billet-steel bodied? hydraulic roller lifters. They permit faster opening rates, higher usable lifts, and can withstand more spring force than any other hydraulic roller lifter on the market. Warranty issues have been extremely rare, but two problems areas have been the cause of most problems. Dirt and contaminants in the oil, causing the inner plunger to stick, is the most common cause of ?noisy? or ?ticking? lifters. It is critical that engine components be properly cleaned prior to assembly. Also, quality oil filters and timely oil changes (especially after long storage periods) are essential to keeping the contaminants out of the lifters. Wrong weight of oil - Hydraulic lifters have an internal operating clearance of approximately .00015? - .00035?. This is in the range of 1/10th to 1/20th of the thickness of a human hair. Thick oils (SAE 30 and higher) can cause many problems in hydraulic lifters. Thicker oil slows the ?bleed-down? rate and contributes to lifter ?pump-up.? Old thick oil can cause the plungers to stick and act as if the lifter has ?collapsed.? Thicker oils flow much more slowly through a cold engine, so frequent cold starts result in vastly increased engine component wear. Straight weight oils (even as thick as SAE 50) do not have the ?film strength? of multi-viscosity oils such as 5W-20, 5W-30, and 10W-30, so with the extreme opening rates available to roller cams, straight weight oil films can start to break down. It is this last point (the tremendous film strength of multi viscosity oils as compared to ?racing? oils) that fools many ?old timers? who think that traditional thick, straight weight oils are best for performance applications. Crane R&D strongly recommends the use of multi-viscosity oils in all hydraulic roller lifters. Our tests have consistently shown a 3-5 HP increase throughout the RPM range when compared to straight weight oils. In addition, we have never experienced a component failure due to ?thin,? multi-viscosity. NOTE: exotic fuels (alcohol, nitromethane, etc.) require special lubricants for which most multi-viscosity oils are not qualified. Gene Kearns wrote: On Mon, 05 Jun 2006 20:39:54 -0400, Big gus penned the following well considered thoughts to the readers of rec.boats: WOW what a discussion. after reading all the posts I guess I should clarify my question The engines a 502 Merc inboards, not V-drives I was wondering if anyone had been uses something like Valvoline 50 weight racing oil. When I switched my Crusader 454's from the 25W-40 marine oil to Valvoline 60 weight, per advice of a 30 year marine mechanic, the boat ran 100% better. Now I have newer boat with engines that were rebuilt in 94, I am trying Valvoline strait weight 50 racing oil. I boat in Cleveland ohio on lake erie. I WILL not "winterize" the boat with that oil, but its full blown summer here and I just changed the "winterized" oil with the strait weight Valvoline. Thanks for all the advice Wow..... I'd be afraid of 60 weight oil..... that is really over the top. 50 weight is really thick, too. For summer usage, I'd never use anything heavier than 40 weight and in winter.... especially where you are, something like a 5W-30. I've never used 60 weight in anything other than a large radial aircraft engine.... or perhaps in a Shay.... but that is another subject altogether... Think of it this way: oil is meant to lubricate, cool, clean, seal, prevent corrosion, and cushion. If you can tell an appreciable difference in performance when significantly increasing viscosity, then I suspect you are experiencing an enhancement of the "cushion" effect and IMHO that likely indicates excessive oil clearances in the design parameters of the engine.... -- Grady-White Gulfstream, out of Oak Island, NC. Homepage http://myworkshop.idleplay.net/ Rec.boats at Lee Yeaton's Bayguide http://www.thebayguide.com/rec.boats |
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