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-   -   Prop choice: 12 or 13 (https://www.boatbanter.com/general/69970-prop-choice-12-13-a.html)

AlexE May 23rd 06 10:48 PM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 
Hi
I have a Tohatsu 40c (2 cyl) that now has a Tohatsu 10½ x 12 aluminum
prop. The motor turns about 6000-6100 at full throttle (max allowed
5800). If i buy a stainless steel prop (I was thinking of a Michigan
Wheel Rapture), should I get a 12 or 13 pitch? Someone told me that in a
case like this, if the revs are slightly high, get a stainless prop with
the same pitch as the alu prop, that'll take some rpm off, presumably
because the alu prop flexes ever so slightly and the steel does not. The
boat is 14 ft and weighs about 350+ kg including me. Comments? Suggestions?
Rgds
Alex

Forrest May 24th 06 12:56 AM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 

"AlexE" wrote in message
...
Hi
I have a Tohatsu 40c (2 cyl) that now has a Tohatsu 10½ x 12 aluminum
prop. The motor turns about 6000-6100 at full throttle (max allowed 5800).
If i buy a stainless steel prop (I was thinking of a Michigan Wheel
Rapture), should I get a 12 or 13 pitch? Someone told me that in a case
like this, if the revs are slightly high, get a stainless prop with the
same pitch as the alu prop, that'll take some rpm off, presumably because
the alu prop flexes ever so slightly and the steel does not. The boat is
14 ft and weighs about 350+ kg including me. Comments? Suggestions?
Rgds
Alex


I can't picture an aluminum prop continuously flexing without breaking. A
good one for "Mithbusters". What are you using the boat for? Do you want to
zoom from one side of the lake to the other as fast as you can ... or pull
the kids around on a sled or a skier ... maybe tow a dingy? I would just
stick with the cheaper aluminum and increase the pitch. How much depends on
the above. Good luck



trainfan1 May 24th 06 01:24 AM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 
AlexE wrote:
Hi
I have a Tohatsu 40c (2 cyl) that now has a Tohatsu 10½ x 12 aluminum
prop. The motor turns about 6000-6100 at full throttle (max allowed
5800). If i buy a stainless steel prop (I was thinking of a Michigan
Wheel Rapture), should I get a 12 or 13 pitch? Someone told me that in a
case like this, if the revs are slightly high, get a stainless prop with
the same pitch as the alu prop, that'll take some rpm off, presumably
because the alu prop flexes ever so slightly and the steel does not. The
boat is 14 ft and weighs about 350+ kg including me. Comments? Suggestions?
Rgds
Alex


The aluminum isn't flexing. Really.

Get a 12 SS with a generous cup and you'll be golden.

Rob

RCE May 24th 06 01:32 AM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 

"Forrest" wrote in message
...


I can't picture an aluminum prop continuously flexing without breaking. A
good one for "Mithbusters". What are you using the boat for? Do you want
to zoom from one side of the lake to the other as fast as you can ... or
pull the kids around on a sled or a skier ... maybe tow a dingy? I would
just stick with the cheaper aluminum and increase the pitch. How much
depends on the above. Good luck


Better stay out of airplanes. Those aluminum wings flex big time. If they
didn't, the wings would break off the first time the plane hit some
turbulence.

Metal will flex without breaking as long as it does not exceed it's yield
strength. The yield strength of aluminum alloys is similar to that of
carbon and stainless steel.

RCE



trainfan1 May 24th 06 02:48 AM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 
RCE wrote:

"Forrest" wrote in message
...


I can't picture an aluminum prop continuously flexing without breaking. A
good one for "Mithbusters". What are you using the boat for? Do you want
to zoom from one side of the lake to the other as fast as you can ... or
pull the kids around on a sled or a skier ... maybe tow a dingy? I would
just stick with the cheaper aluminum and increase the pitch. How much
depends on the above. Good luck



Better stay out of airplanes. Those aluminum wings flex big time. If they
didn't, the wings would break off the first time the plane hit some
turbulence.

Metal will flex without breaking as long as it does not exceed it's yield
strength. The yield strength of aluminum alloys is similar to that of
carbon and stainless steel.

RCE



I don't see many die cast or sand cast airplane wings up here in the
north country...

Rob

Calif Bill May 24th 06 06:00 AM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 

"RCE" wrote in message
...

"Forrest" wrote in message
...


I can't picture an aluminum prop continuously flexing without breaking. A
good one for "Mithbusters". What are you using the boat for? Do you want
to zoom from one side of the lake to the other as fast as you can ... or
pull the kids around on a sled or a skier ... maybe tow a dingy? I would
just stick with the cheaper aluminum and increase the pitch. How much
depends on the above. Good luck


Better stay out of airplanes. Those aluminum wings flex big time. If
they didn't, the wings would break off the first time the plane hit some
turbulence.

Metal will flex without breaking as long as it does not exceed it's yield
strength. The yield strength of aluminum alloys is similar to that of
carbon and stainless steel.

RCE


Not true. There is no B-50 bearing type rating for aluminum. As long as
you stay below the yield strength in the flex in steel, that is true, but
aluminum wants to crack anyway. Airplanes just keep track of any cracks and
when they exceed a defined amount the part is replaced. I would assume the
airframe is designed so a single part failure is not catastrophic.



RCE May 24th 06 09:20 AM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 

"Calif Bill" wrote in message
nk.net...

"RCE" wrote in message
...

"Forrest" wrote in message
...


I can't picture an aluminum prop continuously flexing without breaking.
A good one for "Mithbusters". What are you using the boat for? Do you
want to zoom from one side of the lake to the other as fast as you can
... or pull the kids around on a sled or a skier ... maybe tow a dingy?
I would just stick with the cheaper aluminum and increase the pitch. How
much depends on the above. Good luck


Better stay out of airplanes. Those aluminum wings flex big time. If
they didn't, the wings would break off the first time the plane hit some
turbulence.

Metal will flex without breaking as long as it does not exceed it's yield
strength. The yield strength of aluminum alloys is similar to that of
carbon and stainless steel.

RCE


Not true. There is no B-50 bearing type rating for aluminum. As long as
you stay below the yield strength in the flex in steel, that is true, but
aluminum wants to crack anyway. Airplanes just keep track of any cracks
and when they exceed a defined amount the part is replaced. I would
assume the airframe is designed so a single part failure is not
catastrophic.


I said aluminum alloys. Any of the structural aluminum alloys will flex to
their yield strength number without cracking. The internal monocock frame
structure of a modern jetliner flexes a foot or more over the length of the
wing. Next time you fly, note the relative position of the wingtip to the
fuselage while the plane is on the ground. Then, watch as you take off and
note the position of the wingtip.

Note table 1 at the following link. There are several aluminum alloys that
exceed the carbon steel yield strength of 60 ksi. The 5000 series alloys
are of particular interest for sal****er marine use.

http://elvis.engr.wisc.edu/UER/uer99...1/content.html

RCE



RCE May 24th 06 09:39 AM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 

"RCE" wrote in message
...

"Calif Bill" wrote in message
nk.net...

"RCE" wrote in message
...

"Forrest" wrote in message
...


I can't picture an aluminum prop continuously flexing without breaking.
A good one for "Mithbusters". What are you using the boat for? Do you
want to zoom from one side of the lake to the other as fast as you can
... or pull the kids around on a sled or a skier ... maybe tow a
dingy? I would just stick with the cheaper aluminum and increase the
pitch. How much depends on the above. Good luck


Better stay out of airplanes. Those aluminum wings flex big time. If
they didn't, the wings would break off the first time the plane hit some
turbulence.

Metal will flex without breaking as long as it does not exceed it's
yield strength. The yield strength of aluminum alloys is similar to
that of carbon and stainless steel.

RCE


Not true. There is no B-50 bearing type rating for aluminum. As long as
you stay below the yield strength in the flex in steel, that is true, but
aluminum wants to crack anyway. Airplanes just keep track of any cracks
and when they exceed a defined amount the part is replaced. I would
assume the airframe is designed so a single part failure is not
catastrophic.


I said aluminum alloys. Any of the structural aluminum alloys will flex
to their yield strength number without cracking. The internal monocock
frame structure of a modern jetliner flexes a foot or more over the length
of the wing. Next time you fly, note the relative position of the wingtip
to the fuselage while the plane is on the ground. Then, watch as you take
off and note the position of the wingtip.

Note table 1 at the following link. There are several aluminum alloys
that exceed the carbon steel yield strength of 60 ksi. The 5000 series
alloys are of particular interest for sal****er marine use.

http://elvis.engr.wisc.edu/UER/uer99...1/content.html

RCE


Another quick comment on aluminum. Although there are some high strength
alloys, the yield strength and ultimate strength (where it permanently takes
on a new shape or fails) are very close to each other, unlike steel.

RCE



Calif Bill May 24th 06 09:28 PM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 

"RCE" wrote in message
...

"RCE" wrote in message
...

"Calif Bill" wrote in message
nk.net...

"RCE" wrote in message
...

"Forrest" wrote in message
...


I can't picture an aluminum prop continuously flexing without
breaking. A good one for "Mithbusters". What are you using the boat
for? Do you want to zoom from one side of the lake to the other as
fast as you can ... or pull the kids around on a sled or a skier ...
maybe tow a dingy? I would just stick with the cheaper aluminum and
increase the pitch. How much depends on the above. Good luck


Better stay out of airplanes. Those aluminum wings flex big time. If
they didn't, the wings would break off the first time the plane hit
some turbulence.

Metal will flex without breaking as long as it does not exceed it's
yield strength. The yield strength of aluminum alloys is similar to
that of carbon and stainless steel.

RCE


Not true. There is no B-50 bearing type rating for aluminum. As long
as you stay below the yield strength in the flex in steel, that is true,
but aluminum wants to crack anyway. Airplanes just keep track of any
cracks and when they exceed a defined amount the part is replaced. I
would assume the airframe is designed so a single part failure is not
catastrophic.


I said aluminum alloys. Any of the structural aluminum alloys will flex
to their yield strength number without cracking. The internal monocock
frame structure of a modern jetliner flexes a foot or more over the
length of the wing. Next time you fly, note the relative position of the
wingtip to the fuselage while the plane is on the ground. Then, watch as
you take off and note the position of the wingtip.

Note table 1 at the following link. There are several aluminum alloys
that exceed the carbon steel yield strength of 60 ksi. The 5000 series
alloys are of particular interest for sal****er marine use.

http://elvis.engr.wisc.edu/UER/uer99...1/content.html

RCE


Another quick comment on aluminum. Although there are some high strength
alloys, the yield strength and ultimate strength (where it permanently
takes on a new shape or fails) are very close to each other, unlike steel.

RCE


But Aluminum will still crack evnentually with any flex. Some of the Alloyw
are much stronger, but they will still crack with flex. 5086 is probably
the stongest of the aluminum alloys for boat building, stronger and more
sal****er resistant than 5082, but can not be formed like 5082 without more
cases of cracking.





Jack Redington May 24th 06 09:53 PM

Prop choice: 12 or 13
 
Forrest wrote:
"AlexE" wrote in message
...

Hi
I have a Tohatsu 40c (2 cyl) that now has a Tohatsu 10½ x 12 aluminum
prop. The motor turns about 6000-6100 at full throttle (max allowed 5800).
If i buy a stainless steel prop (I was thinking of a Michigan Wheel
Rapture), should I get a 12 or 13 pitch? Someone told me that in a case
like this, if the revs are slightly high, get a stainless prop with the
same pitch as the alu prop, that'll take some rpm off, presumably because
the alu prop flexes ever so slightly and the steel does not. The boat is
14 ft and weighs about 350+ kg including me. Comments? Suggestions?
Rgds
Alex



If you want high quality stainless "made in the USA" consider PropCo
http://www.propcopropellers.com/ Found them at the boat show this year
and purchased from them direct. Very nice indeed, also avaiable at Bass
Pro Shops..

Cheers:

Capt Jack R..


I can't picture an aluminum prop continuously flexing without breaking. A
good one for "Mithbusters". What are you using the boat for? Do you want to
zoom from one side of the lake to the other as fast as you can ... or pull
the kids around on a sled or a skier ... maybe tow a dingy? I would just
stick with the cheaper aluminum and increase the pitch. How much depends on
the above. Good luck






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