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James:
Do some googling about 'primary stability' and 'secondary stability'. Primary refers to a boats desire to sit flat on the water....the shape of the hull (flat) and the width (wide) make for increased primary stability. Lake canoes tend to have flat bottoms and high primary, however river canoes tend to have low primary because they need to lean in order to carve turns. Secondary stability refers to a boats desire to resist turning over when the primary is overcome. Kayaks have low secondary, because kayakers like to really LEAN their boats, and can roll back up if they flip. Canoes tend to have fairly high secondary as an artifact of their design, and they get stable as they lean when the uphill side gets raised out of the water. They really only go over so much, but to a novice, that initial tippiness is often confused with being about to go over. A lot of novices say 'the boat tipped over' when in reality, they felt the inital Primary stability tippiness, and they just fell over onto the rail and turned the boat over on themselves. Long boats, like your Lincoln, are a bit wider than short boats like your OT, which gives them a bit more primary stability. If they made the OT wider, then it would be less 'needle shaped' and very hard to steer. So in short boats, you either get a lightweight, narrow boat that feels tippy, or a wider, stable boat that you cannot steer easily. That compromise is somewhat unavoidable, and its the reason that most canoe makers stop at around 14 or 15 feet. OT tried to shortcut that with the Pack Canoe, but as you discovered, it doesn't go very straight, and it was never a hot seller. The alternative is to get a medium long boat that is wide enough to be stable, but short enough to be lightweight. A 16- or 16.5-foot boat would do this. You could make it even lighter with specialized materials....Kevlar weighs about as much as cardboard, so a 16-foot Kevlar Mad River Explorer, while costing several thousands, would be stable, steer easily, and would not sink (if you put an airbag in it). There are a lot of boats in this category. That last thing about the airbag applies to all canoes, by the way. Otherwise, they all sink. --riverman |
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