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VHF antenna height question
Need to install a new VHF antenna to a sailboat. Masthead would give max antenna height, but drawback would be longer cable and extra connectors. Have some experience about cable and connector losses being a ham radio operator, and therefore give serious thought to putting the antenna to top a a short pole on deck. Shorter cable, no need for extra connectors as this would be permanent installation. Plus much easier to install. Lower antenna height (some 3-4 meters instead of 14m in masthead installations) will of course reduce range, but would it stll be ok for costal waters. In my home waters some 20 NM range is quit enough to contact coastguard or SAR if needed. Mika |
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Mika wrote:
Need to install a new VHF antenna to a sailboat. Masthead would give max antenna height, but drawback would be longer cable and extra connectors. Have some experience about cable and connector losses being a ham radio operator, and therefore give serious thought to putting the antenna to top a a short pole on deck. Shorter cable, no need for extra connectors as this would be permanent installation. Plus much easier to install. Lower antenna height (some 3-4 meters instead of 14m in masthead installations) will of course reduce range, but would it stll be ok for costal waters. In my home waters some 20 NM range is quit enough to contact coastguard or SAR if needed. Mika The "line of sight" at 3 metres would be about 7-8 miles. Is that enough? |
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On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 13:47:27 -0400, Larry wrote:
( Mika) wrote in : Need to install a new VHF antenna to a sailboat. Put a 1/2 wave antenna as high as you can get it. 2000 meters is great! but the top of the tallest mast will do just fine. When you're screaming for help in a sinking boat, you can never have an antenna that's too high! The altitude of the mast antenna more than makes up for the length of the cabling losses. With a 25W Icom and 1/2 wavelength Metz whip at 55 ft on the other end of 30 meters of RG-58/U coax, Lionheart can call the US Coast Guard station way out of sight of land. but never, never, never ever use rg 58 cable. it's not shielded properly. it has high loss. --------------------------- to see who "wf3h" is, go to "qrz.com" and enter 'wf3h' in the field |
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On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 08:23:22 -0400, Larry wrote:
(Bob) wrote in : but never, never, never ever use rg 58 cable. it's not shielded properly. it has high loss. --------------------------- to see who "wf3h" is, go to "qrz.com" and enter 'wf3h' in the field Hogwash. There's RG-58 in every boat I work on and it works just fine.... it's unreliable. you may know boats. you don't know electronics rg 58 is poorly shielded. that makes it more susceptible to interference... although it's not a big issue for short runs (like on boats), its loss/ft is much higher than other cables. its diameter is not compatible with pl 259's which means many are installed wrong. Besides, I can't imagine running hardline through those little holes to the masthead....(c; try rg 213 or rg 8. much, much better. --------------------------- to see who "wf3h" is, go to "qrz.com" and enter 'wf3h' in the field |
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"Bob" wrote in message ... On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 13:47:27 -0400, Larry wrote: ( Mika) wrote in : Need to install a new VHF antenna to a sailboat. Put a 1/2 wave antenna as high as you can get it. 2000 meters is great! but the top of the tallest mast will do just fine. When you're screaming for help in a sinking boat, you can never have an antenna that's too high! The altitude of the mast antenna more than makes up for the length of the cabling losses. With a 25W Icom and 1/2 wavelength Metz whip at 55 ft on the other end of 30 meters of RG-58/U coax, Lionheart can call the US Coast Guard station way out of sight of land. but never, never, never ever use rg 58 cable. it's not shielded properly. it has high loss. Many Marine VHF antennas have the cable moulded in and it's RG-58 so the argument between RG-58 and RG-8 is purley acedemic. Unlike the radio Ham, where every last inch of tx distance is a feather in the cap and one up on the next person, on a boat it's just a tool, boating is the hobby. |
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