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#1
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"Jack Painter" wrote in
news:A1che.4837$It1.499@lakeread02: Larry, there may be some safety benefit to that arrangement, but I'm interested in whether your personal experience is that Decibel Product's ho-splitter actually has some quieting results as well (besides its ?db I don't see how a splitter, that would only drop the interference 3 or 4 dB could reduce the intermod because it would be hitting the front end amp of the receiver still pretty hard. With the single cavity tuned to 157 Mhz around the middle of the marine band, the attenuation of the 152 Mhz paging and cop bands is quite large, dropping the signal hitting the receiver to insignificant. As to the lightning comment, you have to see how far apart the radio's loop and the antenna's loop is inside the metal bandpass cavity. They are on opposite sides of the top plate and the loops go directly to ground after making just the one turn to excite the cavity. Even the plunger rod is directly in any path between the loops. They are, probably 9" apart, physically, and everything is a direct ground. I doubt it would survive a direct hit, but the radio wouldn't be the only thing destroyed in that event. Most radios are destroyed by static discharge (St Elmo's Fire), not direct lightning hits. The cavity idea completely eliminates those. I didn't put the cavity in for lightning protection. I got fed up listening to 10 paging transmitters as we sailed across the harbor. |
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#2
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"Larry W4CSC" wrote "Jack Painter" wrote in news:A1che.4837$It1.499@lakeread02: Larry, there may be some safety benefit to that arrangement, but I'm interested in whether your personal experience is that Decibel Product's ho-splitter actually has some quieting results as well (besides its ?db I don't see how a splitter, that would only drop the interference 3 or 4 dB could reduce the intermod because it would be hitting the front end amp of the receiver still pretty hard. With the single cavity tuned to 157 Mhz around the middle of the marine band, the attenuation of the 152 Mhz paging and cop bands is quite large, dropping the signal hitting the receiver to insignificant. As to the lightning comment, you have to see how far apart the radio's loop and the antenna's loop is inside the metal bandpass cavity. They are on opposite sides of the top plate and the loops go directly to ground after making just the one turn to excite the cavity. Even the plunger rod is directly in any path between the loops. They are, probably 9" apart, physically, and everything is a direct ground. I doubt it would survive a direct hit, but the radio wouldn't be the only thing destroyed in that event. Most radios are destroyed by static discharge (St Elmo's Fire), not direct lightning hits. The cavity idea completely eliminates those. I didn't put the cavity in for lightning protection. I got fed up listening to 10 paging transmitters as we sailed across the harbor. Roger that, thanks for the recommendation Larry. The pager interference is awful in Hampton Roads, one of the many areas identified by the Coast Guard as having serious interference to vhf marine band. The Boston and Cape Cod areas were another area identified with that problem, I didn't know Charleston was also so bad. At least part of the problem will be reduced when the new narrow band radios become prevalent. I can reduce most but not all pager interference just by setting a receiver to FM Narrow, and this works even when active splitters, notorious for amplifying pager interference, are used. Jack Va Beach |
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#3
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"Jack Painter" wrote in
news:S%Jhe.6226$It1.5916@lakeread02: Roger that, thanks for the recommendation Larry. The pager interference is awful in Hampton Roads, one of the many areas identified by the Coast Guard as having serious interference to vhf marine band. The Boston and Cape Cod areas were another area identified with that problem, I didn't know Charleston was also so bad. At least part of the problem will be reduced when the new narrow band radios become prevalent. I can reduce most but not all pager interference just by setting a receiver to FM Narrow, and this works even when active splitters, notorious for amplifying pager interference, are used. Jack Va Beach As long as boaters keep demanding the cheapest piece of crap the electronics industry can produce....and as long as boat crap discounters keep ordering $30 VHF transceivers so they can make $100 on each unit....the problem will never go away..... Fortunately, paging companies are all going bankrupt from the cellphone competition...cops are all going to UHF trunk systems...and Motorhola has bribed the FCC so they won't be selling anyone more VHF business-band licenses forcing them all to buy into Motorhola's overpriced trunk radio systems...or Nextel.... |
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#4
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On Sun, 15 May 2005 09:13:18 -0400, Larry W4CSC
wrote: "Jack Painter" wrote in news:A1che.4837$It1.499@lakeread02: Larry, there may be some safety benefit to that arrangement, but I'm interested in whether your personal experience is that Decibel Product's ho-splitter actually has some quieting results as well (besides its ?db I don't see how a splitter, that would only drop the interference 3 or 4 dB could reduce the intermod because it would be hitting the front end amp of the receiver still pretty hard. With the single cavity tuned to 157 Mhz around the middle of the marine band, the attenuation of the 152 Mhz paging and cop bands is quite large, dropping the signal hitting the receiver to insignificant. As to the lightning comment, you have to see how far apart the radio's loop and the antenna's loop is inside the metal bandpass cavity. They are on opposite sides of the top plate and the loops go directly to ground after making just the one turn to excite the cavity. Even the plunger rod is directly in any path between the loops. They are, probably 9" apart, physically, and everything is a direct ground. I doubt it would survive a direct hit, but the radio wouldn't be the only thing destroyed in that event. Most radios are destroyed by static discharge (St Elmo's Fire), not direct lightning hits. The cavity idea completely eliminates those. I didn't put the cavity in for lightning protection. I got fed up listening to 10 paging transmitters as we sailed across the harbor. A 10 inch vhf cavity with .5 db insertion loss set gives about 30 db attenuation 1 mhz away from center frequency. At .3 mhz away it gives about 20 db loss. At only 100 khz away the loss is around 6 db. Can't cover much of the marine band with that. Seeing as how channel 6 and 16 are some .5 mhz apart it doesn't look like that would work too well. This also attenuates the transmitter by the same amount. What size cavity did you say you were using? Regards Gary |
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#5
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Gary Schafer wrote in
: What size cavity did you say you were using? It's about 3' long, 8" diam. Don't have any model number on it. I bought 8 at a hamfest for $15 each because it won't work on the 2 meter ham band. Works great from Ch 10-Ch 72, about as far afield as we get.... Your cavities must be new to have such wonderful specs...(c; You could parallel those and offset the tuning on each to cover a wider bandwidth, I suppose....Maybe parallel two, one for Ch 6-22A and one for 68-72? Two humps in bandpass... |
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#6
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On Mon, 16 May 2005 09:37:24 -0400, Larry W4CSC
wrote: Gary Schafer wrote in : What size cavity did you say you were using? It's about 3' long, 8" diam. Don't have any model number on it. I bought 8 at a hamfest for $15 each because it won't work on the 2 meter ham band. Works great from Ch 10-Ch 72, about as far afield as we get.... Your cavities must be new to have such wonderful specs...(c; You could parallel those and offset the tuning on each to cover a wider bandwidth, I suppose....Maybe parallel two, one for Ch 6-22A and one for 68-72? Two humps in bandpass... The 8" is not quite as sharp as the 10". The 8" at .5 db insertion loss shows: at 1 mhz away it is down about 15 db. At .5 mhz it is down about 8 db. At 5 mhz away it should give abut 30 db attenuation. That should wipe out the paging transmitters but the pass band is still too narrow to cover much of the marine band. Fine for a single frequency. Like you say, if you had two of them in series and stagger tuned them then you would probably be ok. You could get an adequate bandpass for most of the marine channels. Although the insertion loss would be a little higher. The rejection at the paging frequencies would be greater too. Regards Gary |
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#7
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In article ,
Gary Schafer wrote: The 8" is not quite as sharp as the 10". The 8" at .5 db insertion loss shows: at 1 mhz away it is down about 15 db. At .5 mhz it is down about 8 db. At 5 mhz away it should give abut 30 db attenuation. That should wipe out the paging transmitters but the pass band is still too narrow to cover much of the marine band. Fine for a single frequency. Like you say, if you had two of them in series and stagger tuned them then you would probably be ok. You could get an adequate bandpass for most of the marine channels. Although the insertion loss would be a little higher. The rejection at the paging frequencies would be greater too. Regards Gary I always like the use of 1/4 wave Tuned Stubs for each Paging Frequency in question. Seems like that always worked for me..... Bruce in alaska -- add a 2 before @ |
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