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#1
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In " The Radar Book - Effective Navigation and Collision Avoidance " by
Kevin Monahan, he points out that the compass bearing given by a GPS will be unstable at low speeds. If you want your radar to show proper compass bearings and work in the North-up/Course-up modes he says you must connect to some type of fluxgate or gyro compass. So if you just connect your GPS NMEA output to your radar it seems you may not get correct heading information while creeping along at low speed, for example, in fog. "Gary" wrote in message ... I saw a few people said something about needing a fluxgate compass. I also have a Robertson AP3000X autopilot that is connected to a fluxgate compass. Am I going to need 3 cables now, or is the GPS most likely connected to the fluxgate compass already? "Gary" wrote in message . .. I recently bought a 1995 320 Albemarle Express Fisherman. It has a Furuno 1830 Radar and a Garmin 220 GPS. In reading through the manuals for these pieces of equipment, I have noticed that it's possible to connect a GPS to the radar and it will display some nav information on the Radar unit as well as having the ability to plot the speed and direction of various targets on the radar. Is this simply a matter of purchasing and attaching some sort of cord between the units, and if so, where do I get this? I am not sure if they are fairly universal or do I need to contact one of the vendors for this, and if so, which one...Furuno or Garmin? Is there more to it than this? Any idea how much it costs? Thanks! Gary ? |
#2
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On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 18:41:29 GMT, "Gordon Wedman"
wrote: In " The Radar Book - Effective Navigation and Collision Avoidance " by Kevin Monahan, he points out that the compass bearing given by a GPS will be unstable at low speeds. If you want your radar to show proper compass bearings and work in the North-up/Course-up modes he says you must connect to some type of fluxgate or gyro compass. So if you just connect your GPS NMEA output to your radar it seems you may not get correct heading information while creeping along at low speed, for example, in fog. "Gary" wrote in message m... I saw a few people said something about needing a fluxgate compass. I also have a Robertson AP3000X autopilot that is connected to a fluxgate compass. Am I going to need 3 cables now, or is the GPS most likely connected to the fluxgate compass already? Monahan's book may predate the discontinuance of selective availability. You have to be going very slowly indeed to make the GPS track reading less stable than a mag compass nowadays. It is easy enough to compare on your own boat. Rodney Myrvaagnes NYC J36 Gjo/a "Religious wisdom is to wisdom as military music is to music." |
#3
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In article tZRfd.10435$df2.5362@edtnps89,
"Gordon Wedman" wrote: In " The Radar Book - Effective Navigation and Collision Avoidance " by Kevin Monahan, he points out that the compass bearing given by a GPS will be unstable at low speeds. If you want your radar to show proper compass bearings and work in the North-up/Course-up modes he says you must connect to some type of fluxgate or gyro compass. So if you just connect your GPS NMEA output to your radar it seems you may not get correct heading information while creeping along at low speed, for example, in fog. That would very much depend on the GPS, its Position Update Rate, and internal Math Capabilities. I would suspect that any GPS that updates faster than every .5 Sec, and has a good floating point processor, would give good resolution down to at least 2 to 3 knots. Bruce in alaska -- add a 2 before @ |
#4
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On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 23:08:51 GMT, Bruce in Alaska
wrote: That would very much depend on the GPS, its Position Update Rate, and internal Math Capabilities. I would suspect that any GPS that updates faster than every .5 Sec, and has a good floating point processor, would give good resolution down to at least 2 to 3 knots. ========================================= That is definitely true. With my little hand hand held WAAS unit I get very good resolution at walking speed, and very rapid update. |
#5
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would
give good resolution down to at least 2 to 3 knots. Exactly Kevin Monahan's point. At low speed, creeping through fog, you will not get a stable heading readout. I have a Garmin 182C plotter with WAAS. Below 2 knots I start to see the "compass" heading wandering. Kevin's book is quite recent and takes into account the current situation. I'm planning on purchasing the Raymarine Seatalk/NMEA conversion box so that I can feed my Autohelm fluxgate compass heading to my JRC radar. The JRC has two NMEA inputs, one for GPS and one for Compass. Internal software selects the Compass heading input over any GPS heading input. Maybe this isn't necessary a lot of the time but I'd like to be able to rely on what the radar is showing at all times. "Bruce in Alaska" wrote in message ... In article tZRfd.10435$df2.5362@edtnps89, "Gordon Wedman" wrote: In " The Radar Book - Effective Navigation and Collision Avoidance " by Kevin Monahan, he points out that the compass bearing given by a GPS will be unstable at low speeds. If you want your radar to show proper compass bearings and work in the North-up/Course-up modes he says you must connect to some type of fluxgate or gyro compass. So if you just connect your GPS NMEA output to your radar it seems you may not get correct heading information while creeping along at low speed, for example, in fog. That would very much depend on the GPS, its Position Update Rate, and internal Math Capabilities. I would suspect that any GPS that updates faster than every .5 Sec, and has a good floating point processor, would give good resolution down to at least 2 to 3 knots. Bruce in alaska -- add a 2 before @ |
#6
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When will GPS compasses come down in price? Just came from the bridge of an APL
container ship where they had two Sperry GPS compasses. They have replaced mech gyros on many ships and are very accurate and responsive. Cost about $17,000.00 each. |
#7
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![]() "BOEING377" wrote in message ... When will GPS compasses come down in price? Just came from the bridge of an APL container ship where they had two Sperry GPS compasses. They have replaced mech gyros on many ships and are very accurate and responsive. Cost about $17,000.00 each. Furuno makes GPS compasses is the $ 5-8K range. A GPS compass is an entirely different critter from the NMEA compass information provided from a GPS sensor. A GPS compass is not using the datastream. It is using three antennas at least and doing carrier signal phase difference measurements. A proper installation requires a technician who understand radio wave reflections, and even he may have to reposition the antenna array a few times for proper results. It is really trial and error at first. I know of two identical 80 foot Alaska crab fleet boats, where one system works super and the other is still fighting problems. And, yes, they provide Furuno AD-10 format compass data to a radar. A diagnostic program may take 12 hours to run for results. Doug K7ABX |
#8
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![]() "Doug" wrote in message news ![]() "BOEING377" wrote in message ... When will GPS compasses come down in price? Just came from the bridge of an APL container ship where they had two Sperry GPS compasses. They have replaced mech gyros on many ships and are very accurate and responsive. Cost about $17,000.00 each. Furuno makes GPS compasses is the $ 5-8K range. A GPS compass is an entirely different critter from the NMEA compass information provided from a GPS sensor. A GPS compass is not using the datastream. It is using three antennas at least and doing carrier signal phase difference measurements. A proper installation requires a technician who understand radio wave reflections, and even he may have to reposition the antenna array a few times for proper results. It is really trial and error at first. I know of two identical 80 foot Alaska crab fleet boats, where one system works super and the other is still fighting problems. And, yes, they provide Furuno AD-10 format compass data to a radar. A diagnostic program may take 12 hours to run for results. Doug K7ABX KVH has one for around $3k. Have not seen it in use. |
#9
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#10
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JRC also makes a unit. It uses 2 antennae. Costs about $3,000. Read an
interesting article about these on one of the boating websites. The Furuno unit has 3 antennae and can calculate additional information, for example, roll period. "BOEING377" wrote in message ... When will GPS compasses come down in price? Just came from the bridge of an APL container ship where they had two Sperry GPS compasses. They have replaced mech gyros on many ships and are very accurate and responsive. Cost about $17,000.00 each. |