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Larry W4CSC
 
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Default use standoffs between SSB coax and backstay??

On Thu, 06 Nov 2003 09:29:20 -0500, Glenn Ashmore
wrote:

It was probably GTO-15. I would hope that who ever went to the trouble
of adding the standoffs would know the difference. GTO is hard to tell
from RG59 from a distance. Neon sign suppliers even have it in
decorator colors.

What the hell is GTO-15, some West Marine $20/ft trick? This isn't a
neon sign with 40KV of 60 Hz on it....IT'S RF! All the insulation in
the world isn't going stop the RF from leaking out, like it's 'spozed
ta. Lionheart's tuner is hooked to its backstay with a stainless
strap in a gentle curve held on with a stainless hose clamp.

Now that we got the damned steel cable holdin' the boom up replaced
with something that DOESN'T suck off the HF signal into the mainmast,
it works much better......well, at least until the sun exploded wiping
out the ionosphere....

73 DE W4CSC

NNNN

AR

  #2   Report Post  
Glenn Ashmore
 
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Default use standoffs between SSB coax and backstay??

GTO-15 is 15KV insulated wire and fairly standard for tuner to backstay
leads. More for safety than efficiency. The whole idea of elevated
lower insulator on the backstay is to prevent some dumb crew member from
grabbing a hot lead and getting an RF burn. The GTO limits that
possibility. The stainless strap approaching at an angle is probably
more efficient and neater looking but gives no protection. West Moron
dropped it from the Catalog this year but used to sell it for $1/ft. It
is standard material in neon shops for $.50/ft and from HVAC dealers as
spark igniter wire for $.25/ft.

Larry W4CSC wrote:

On Thu, 06 Nov 2003 09:29:20 -0500, Glenn Ashmore
wrote:


It was probably GTO-15. I would hope that who ever went to the trouble
of adding the standoffs would know the difference. GTO is hard to tell


from RG59 from a distance. Neon sign suppliers even have it in


decorator colors.


What the hell is GTO-15, some West Marine $20/ft trick? This isn't a
neon sign with 40KV of 60 Hz on it....IT'S RF! All the insulation in
the world isn't going stop the RF from leaking out, like it's 'spozed
ta. Lionheart's tuner is hooked to its backstay with a stainless
strap in a gentle curve held on with a stainless hose clamp.

Now that we got the damned steel cable holdin' the boom up replaced
with something that DOESN'T suck off the HF signal into the mainmast,
it works much better......well, at least until the sun exploded wiping
out the ionosphere....

73 DE W4CSC

NNNN

AR


--
Glenn Ashmore

I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack
there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com
Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com

  #3   Report Post  
Bruce in Alaska
 
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Default use standoffs between SSB coax and backstay??

In article ,
(Larry W4CSC) wrote:

On Thu, 06 Nov 2003 09:29:20 -0500, Glenn Ashmore
wrote:

It was probably GTO-15. I would hope that who ever went to the trouble
of adding the standoffs would know the difference. GTO is hard to tell
from RG59 from a distance. Neon sign suppliers even have it in
decorator colors.

What the hell is GTO-15, some West Marine $20/ft trick? This isn't a
neon sign with 40KV of 60 Hz on it....IT'S RF! All the insulation in
the world isn't going stop the RF from leaking out, like it's 'spozed
ta. Lionheart's tuner is hooked to its backstay with a stainless
strap in a gentle curve held on with a stainless hose clamp.

Now that we got the damned steel cable holdin' the boom up replaced
with something that DOESN'T suck off the HF signal into the mainmast,
it works much better......well, at least until the sun exploded wiping
out the ionosphere....

73 DE W4CSC

NNNN

AR


It isn't the RF leaking out that GTO-15 is used for.....

Real Marine Radiomen use PhospherBronze Antenna Wire and GTO-15
as short jumpers where human contact is possible.......

GTO-15 is, highly insulated stranded copper wire, used to connect
antenna tuners to antennas in the marine enviorment. It has 15000V
insulation to prevent flashovers and arc's to ground, from the high
voltage companents of the voltage feed longwire antennas. The 1"
insulators are designed to move the RF antenna away from the Grounded
Backstay and reduce the RF coupling between these two components.
1" isn't enough to really do the job. 6" would be much better considering
the length of the two components, and their parallel coupling.

GTO-15 is fancy sparkplug wire....

Bruce in alaska
--
add a 2 before @
  #4   Report Post  
Doug Dotson
 
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Default use standoffs between SSB coax and backstay??

I guess you must have forgotten about your numerous posts
a long time ago (1 year +) where you expoused the use of
GTO-15 when feeding your entire rig. Must have been a
senior moment.

Doug, k3qt
s/v Callista

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...
On Thu, 06 Nov 2003 09:29:20 -0500, Glenn Ashmore
wrote:

It was probably GTO-15. I would hope that who ever went to the trouble
of adding the standoffs would know the difference. GTO is hard to tell
from RG59 from a distance. Neon sign suppliers even have it in
decorator colors.

What the hell is GTO-15, some West Marine $20/ft trick? This isn't a
neon sign with 40KV of 60 Hz on it....IT'S RF! All the insulation in
the world isn't going stop the RF from leaking out, like it's 'spozed
ta. Lionheart's tuner is hooked to its backstay with a stainless
strap in a gentle curve held on with a stainless hose clamp.

Now that we got the damned steel cable holdin' the boom up replaced
with something that DOESN'T suck off the HF signal into the mainmast,
it works much better......well, at least until the sun exploded wiping
out the ionosphere....

73 DE W4CSC

NNNN

AR



  #5   Report Post  
Ron Thornton
 
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Default use standoffs between SSB coax and backstay??

Doug,

Holding those of us on the senior circuit to what we said in the past is
simply not fare.

Regards, Ron (I think?)



  #6   Report Post  
Larry W4CSC
 
Posts: n/a
Default use standoffs between SSB coax and backstay??

Wasn't me. I never heard of GTO-15 before.....??????


On Thu, 6 Nov 2003 23:24:08 -0500, "Doug Dotson"
wrote:

I guess you must have forgotten about your numerous posts
a long time ago (1 year +) where you expoused the use of
GTO-15 when feeding your entire rig. Must have been a
senior moment.

Doug, k3qt
s/v Callista

"Larry W4CSC" wrote in message
...
On Thu, 06 Nov 2003 09:29:20 -0500, Glenn Ashmore
wrote:

It was probably GTO-15. I would hope that who ever went to the trouble
of adding the standoffs would know the difference. GTO is hard to tell
from RG59 from a distance. Neon sign suppliers even have it in
decorator colors.

What the hell is GTO-15, some West Marine $20/ft trick? This isn't a
neon sign with 40KV of 60 Hz on it....IT'S RF! All the insulation in
the world isn't going stop the RF from leaking out, like it's 'spozed
ta. Lionheart's tuner is hooked to its backstay with a stainless
strap in a gentle curve held on with a stainless hose clamp.

Now that we got the damned steel cable holdin' the boom up replaced
with something that DOESN'T suck off the HF signal into the mainmast,
it works much better......well, at least until the sun exploded wiping
out the ionosphere....

73 DE W4CSC

NNNN

AR





Larry W4CSC

"Very funny, Scotty! Now, BEAM ME MY CLOTHES! KIRK OUT!"

  #7   Report Post  
Gordon Wedman
 
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Default use standoffs between SSB coax and backstay??

Thanks to all for the discussion. For the minimal effort and expense it
sounds like a good way to save a bit of transmit power.
Sorry about the reference to "coax". As I'm not very knowledgeable about
these things I couldn't really state what type of wire it was and just
guessed coax. Thanks for pointing out the correct wire to use. I don't
think my boat currently has this.

"Gordon Wedman" wrote in message
news:JMfqb.136245$EO3.29023@clgrps13...
The other day I was wandering around one of our marinas trying to steal
ideas from other boats and I came across an aluminum pilot-house sloop

that
may have come over from Europe. I noticed that the SSB coax was held away
from the backstay turnbuckle and wire by ~1 inch plastic spacers. I've
never seen this before and the previous owner didn't do it on my boat.

I've
been thinking of upgrading the ancient SSB system on my boat and was
wondering if these standoffs were something recommended.
Anyone know about these? Thanks
Gord




  #8   Report Post  
Larry W4CSC
 
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Default use standoffs between SSB coax and backstay??

On Wed, 05 Nov 2003 23:32:57 GMT, "Gordon Wedman"
wrote:

The other day I was wandering around one of our marinas trying to steal
ideas from other boats and I came across an aluminum pilot-house sloop that
may have come over from Europe. I noticed that the SSB coax was held away
from the backstay turnbuckle and wire by ~1 inch plastic spacers. I've
never seen this before and the previous owner didn't do it on my boat. I've
been thinking of upgrading the ancient SSB system on my boat and was
wondering if these standoffs were something recommended.
Anyone know about these? Thanks
Gord


Any time the output antenna "hot" of an HF tuner is near anything
metal, a capacitor is formed between the antenna wire and the metal
objects. This capacitor is in parallel with the output of the
transmitter and must be minimized. If it becomes a substantial
capacitor (wire close to object), the output tuning capacitor in the
tuner will run out of range (low as it goes) and the antenna won't
tune properly, especially on the upper frequencies. So, we isolate
the wire as far as practical from all metal objects, especially large,
grounded metal objects. It is also very important that the antenna
lead on the antenna side of the tuner be STABLE, and not flopping
around, which causes this natural capacitance to anything to CHANGE
during transmissions. If the wire is moving around near metal
objects, the shunt capacitance constantly changes, ruining the tune of
the tuner. So, this boat had a proper installation.....isolated on
long insulators with many of them that would hold the wire stable as
it traversed the sheet metal.

The effects of shunt capacitance in any HF antenna situation with long
wires is on the OTHER end of the antenna from the feed point.....at
the insulator at the top of the backstay. This point in the antenna
is the highest impedance (nearly infinity we hope) point of the
system. The voltage at the upper insulator of a
shorter-than-quarter-wave wire is always very high. Any capacitance
to a metal object causes a lot of the signal to be shunted off to that
object, and mostly lost, wasted. So, it is very important to make
sure the upper insulator is NOT installed too near the masthead, but
back down the backstay a ways and the upper end of the insulated
backstay is never near metal objects, like boom lifting devices made
of stainless cable, etc. The tuning of the backstay will go all crazy
every time one of these metal cables moves near the upper end of the
backstay.

We Geoffrey acquired Lionheart, an Amel Sharki 41 ketch, the owner
reported the insulated backstay antenna didn't work very well and he
never found out why. After I took it over I noted how close the boom
lift was to the backstay when the boom was on centerline, where it
made my signal on HF just SUCK! So, we changed out the metal cable
for insulated line. HF signals are now very acceptable no matter
where the mainsail ends up. Getting the metal away from the antenna's
upper end high impedance point solved the problem.


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