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#1
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Tue, 15 Jul 2008 10:29:00 -0700, Josh Assing
wrote: When I got my second nmea device, i was excited -- "hook it up" the manual said -- support said "yes; you just hook up all the nmea out with nmea in of the other devices and visa versa" so I did. It appeared to work. however, since I have some weird things recently discovered, we've traced it down to the fact that the info I got was wrong; and my understanding of nmea was woefully weak. GPS: listens & talks (2 lines of each) RADAR: listens & talks navtex: listens only autopilot: listens only flowscan: listens only VHF listen/talk Navtex, Autopilot & flowscan need to listen to the gps radar & gps need to listen & talk to each other The VHF radio talks/listens to the gps. AIS receiver is in the budget & will need to talk to the gps & radar. From a few hours search; it seems I need multiple-multiplexers to make this work "correctly" -- can anyone give me a hand? -josh One Very Important Rule: you can only have _one_ "talker" on an NMEA circuit, but can have several listeners. It looks like you will need a multiplexer to combine the GPS, Radar and VHF output data into one talker feed that everything listens to. (but you may have problems if something repeats everything it hears, as well as sending its own data - there are some intelligent muxes that can filter data to prevent this causing a problem) Note that normal NMEA-0183 data is sent at 4800 baud, while AIS data is normally sent at 38400 baud - they can't coexist on the same circuit. My Raymarine C80 chartplotter/radar display can accept AIS data at 38400 on its serial port, while the GPS and other NMEA-0183 data goes into the SeaTalk system via a Raymarine NMEA=SeaTalk interface box. -- Peter Bennett, VE7CEI peterbb4 (at) interchange.ubc.ca GPS and NMEA info: http://vancouver-webpages.com/peter Vancouver Power Squadron: http://vancouver.powersquadron.ca |
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#2
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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"Peter Bennett" wrote in message news
Note that normal NMEA-0183 data is sent at 4800 baud, while AIS data is normally sent at 38400 baud - they can't coexist on the same circuit. My Raymarine C80 chartplotter/radar display can accept AIS data at 38400 on its serial port, while the GPS and other NMEA-0183 data goes into the SeaTalk system via a Raymarine NMEA=SeaTalk interface box. Peter, The SR161 can be used to consolidate incoming NMEA positional data from a GPS with the AIS NMEA data into a combined high-speed data stream on a single serial port. In that scenario there is no need for any multiplexer. |
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#3
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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"claus" wrote in message . .. "Peter Bennett" wrote in message news
Note that normal NMEA-0183 data is sent at 4800 baud, while AIS data is normally sent at 38400 baud - they can't coexist on the same circuit. My Raymarine C80 chartplotter/radar display can accept AIS data at 38400 on its serial port, while the GPS and other NMEA-0183 data goes into the SeaTalk system via a Raymarine NMEA=SeaTalk interface box. Peter, The SR161 can be used to consolidate incoming NMEA positional data from a GPS with the AIS NMEA data into a combined high-speed data stream on a single serial port. In that scenario there is no need for any multiplexer. Forgot to add the link to the Wiring diagram for connecting a GPS into the AIS receiver using a Single Serial Port on the Computer: http://www.milltechmarine.com/images...ng-diagram.pdf |
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#4
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Jul 18, 11:24*am, "claus" wrote:
"Peter Bennett" wrote in message news
Note that normal NMEA-0183 data is sent at 4800 baud, while AIS data is normally sent at 38400 baud - they can't coexist on the same circuit. *My Raymarine C80 chartplotter/radar display can accept AIS data at 38400 on its serial port, while the GPS and other NMEA-0183 data goes into the SeaTalk system via a Raymarine NMEA=SeaTalk interface box. Peter, The SR161 can be used to consolidate incoming NMEA positional data from a GPS with the AIS NMEA data into a combined high-speed data stream on a single serial port. In that scenario there is no need for any multiplexer. Right - just to clarify a couple of things: 1. AIS Receivers do not need GPS signals to output AIS sentences. They work independent of GPS. 2. With the SR161/SR162, you can feed GPS (or any other NMEA data) into the AIS receiver at 4800 baud on pin 3 and the receiver will combine the data with the AIS sentences and output the combined datastream out the single serial port at 38400 baud on pin 2 with a common ground on pin 5. We sell a cable to do this and also include the wiring diagram to build your own. See: http://www.milltechmarine.com/images...ng-diagram.pdf Doug Miller Milltech Marine |
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#5
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Jul 18, 11:48*am, Doug Miller wrote:
... Right - just to clarify a couple of things: 1. AIS Receivers do not need GPS signals to output AIS sentences. They work independent of GPS. 2. With the SR161/SR162, you can feed GPS (or any other NMEA data) into the AIS receiver at 4800 baud on pin 3 and the receiver will combine the data with the AIS sentences and output the combined datastream out the single serial port at 38400 baud on pin 2 with a common ground on pin 5. We sell a cable to do this and also include the wiring diagram to build your own. See:http://www.milltechmarine.com/images...ng-diagram.pdf Doug Miller Milltech Marine Cool. I'm in the market for an SR 161. Does it help the unit any to have a GPS feed or does it just pass the data through. I can imagine how the unit might take advantage of knowing the packet timing, but I don't know if does. -- Tom. |
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#6
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Jul 18, 6:30*pm, " wrote:
On Jul 18, 11:48*am, Doug Miller wrote: ... Right - just to clarify a couple of things: 1. AIS Receivers do not need GPS signals to output AIS sentences. They work independent of GPS. 2. With the SR161/SR162, you can feed GPS (or any other NMEA data) into the AIS receiver at 4800 baud on pin 3 and the receiver will combine the data with the AIS sentences and output the combined datastream out the single serial port at 38400 baud on pin 2 with a common ground on pin 5. We sell a cable to do this and also include the wiring diagram to build your own. See:http://www.milltechmarine.com/images...ng-diagram.pdf Doug Miller Milltech Marine Cool. *I'm in the market for an SR 161. *Does it help the unit any to have a GPS feed or does it just pass the data through. *I can imagine how the unit might take advantage of knowing the packet timing, but I don't know if does. -- Tom. GPS does affect AIS perfofrmance but of course you'll need a GPS for your nav package in order to calculate collision information (e.g. distance from you, closest point of approach and time to closest point of approach). |
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#7
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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On Jul 20, 8:59*am, Doug Miller wrote:
... GPS does affect AIS perfofrmance but of course you'll need a GPS for your nav package in order to calculate collision information (e.g. distance from you, closest point of approach and time to closest point of approach). Thanks for that. Just to be clear, I have GPSes on my system and the computer that will run my AIS software already has GPS positioning data. What I think you are saying is that I should route one of the GPSes through the SR161 when I install it to make the 161 work better. Is that right? Cheers, -- Tom. |
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#8
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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#9
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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The SR161 can be used to consolidate incoming NMEA positional data from a
GPS with the AIS NMEA data into a combined high-speed data stream on a single serial port. In that scenario there is no need for any multiplexer. but how does it talk to other non-high speed nmea devices then? |
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#10
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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"Josh Assing" wrote in message ... The SR161 can be used to consolidate incoming NMEA positional data from a GPS with the AIS NMEA data into a combined high-speed data stream on a single serial port. In that scenario there is no need for any multiplexer. but how does it talk to other non-high speed nmea devices then? The AIS only "talks" with either a)a PC with chart plotting software that can show AIS or b) directly to a chartplotter that can show AIS. For example, on our boat the SR161's combined output goes to a PC with Coastal Explorer software. In turn, Coastal Explorer and the PC outputs NMEA (4800 Baud) to our Raynav Chartplotter and from there to all other instrumentation onboard via RayMarine's proprietary Seatalk network. Hope this helps. If I could I would send you a diagram - but I don't have a scanner.... :-( |
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