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JAXAshby wrote in message
... jim, airspeed over a wing does not have to faster than airspeed below a wing for a wing to have lift. "bernoulli" sounds conventiently scientific to explain lift, but it ain't real. My assumptions were that we're talking subsonic, and substantially laminar flow. I made that clear. These assumptions are relevant to this group, since sails and keels aren't supersonic, and try to minimise flow breakaway in the interests of efficiency. To create lift (by changing the momentum of the passing air) there must be low pressure above the wing compared to the pressure below the wing. There will be tip vortices proving this point. I'm sure you accept this. Within my assumptions, to accept your flat statement: 'airspeed over a wing does not *have to [be]* faster than airspeed below a wing for a wing to have lift', I would need to understand where the energy due to this pressure drop goes. My assumption (perhaps incorrect) was that it goes into a temporary increase in kinetic energy - ie, an increase in local fluid speed. Whether this is or isn't Bernouilli is irrelevant. So, what assumptions do you make that allow this pressure drop not to be accompanied by a speed increase? Where does your energy go? Incidentally, I'm enjoying this revision of basic aerodynamics, and intrigued to learn what's changed since the 1970's, so keep going. It helps if you answer my questions directly. JimB |
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