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#31
posted to rec.boats.cruising,rec.boats.building,sci.engr.mech
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
Dear Old Nick:
"OldNick" wrote in message news On Sat, 22 Sep 2007 20:43:48 -0700, "N:dlzc D:aol T:com \(dlzc\)" wrote stuff Fill the tubes, with a small air bubble in between. Lift the tube at the bubble. No small feat if you are looking to make hundreds of gallons per day, but a one-shot expense... and I replied: Then how do you keep the freshwater tube so cool? It has to be a _lot_ cooler, not so? Likely, yes. You could use evaporative cooling (of brine) on that side, and solar heating on the other side. Is this a continuous or pulsed process? I woudl assume it could be either, depending on the sophisticatioin of your control process. How do you maintain stasis and extract fresh water? Ever seen a mercury barometer? The bottom end of the tube ends in a "pan" open to atmosphere. The bottom end of both tubes can simply be sunk... one in the ocean, and one in a wet well for a pump station. If you have a small air bubble, where does the extracted fresh water go? The air bubble expands when the vaccum is created. etc etc. Take your shades off, dude. It is coloring everything you see... It isn't the greatest thing since sliced bread. But it is another process, and a viable one. David A. Smith |
#32
posted to rec.boats.cruising,rec.boats.building,sci.engr.mech
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
On Sun, 23 Sep 2007 21:57:56 +0800, OldNick
wrote: .... Then how do you keep the freshwater tube so cool? It has to be a _lot_ cooler, not so? I'm probably going to regret responding, but I will anyway, with a question: What is the difference in temperature between steam and water, both at the boiling temperature of water, whatever it may be? Cooler means lower temperature, right? OK you can now answer your own question. I hope. Brian W |
#33
posted to rec.boats.cruising,rec.boats.building,sci.engr.mech
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
Dear Brian Whatcott:
"Brian Whatcott" wrote in message ... On Sun, 23 Sep 2007 21:57:56 +0800, OldNick wrote: ... Then how do you keep the freshwater tube so cool? It has to be a _lot_ cooler, not so? I'm probably going to regret responding, but I will anyway, with a question: What is the difference in temperature between steam and water, both at the boiling temperature of water, whatever it may be? Cooler means lower temperature, right? OK you can now answer your own question. I hope. You don't happen to like bitters, do you? ;) David A. Smith |
#34
posted to rec.boats.cruising,rec.boats.building,sci.engr.mech
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
On Sun, 23 Sep 2007 11:29:46 -0700, "N:dlzc D:aol T:com \(dlzc\)"
wrote: Dear Brian Whatcott: You don't happen to like bitters, do you? ;) David A. Smith Angostura I can take or leave: India Pale Ale works for me, but not if I've gone for a Burton. :-) Brian W |
#35
posted to rec.boats.cruising,rec.boats.building,sci.engr.mech
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
On Sun, 23 Sep 2007 18:10:09 GMT, Brian Whatcott
wrote stuff and I replied: You are a rude and arrogant prick On Sun, 23 Sep 2007 21:57:56 +0800, OldNick wrote: ... Then how do you keep the freshwater tube so cool? It has to be a _lot_ cooler, not so? I'm probably going to regret responding, but I will anyway, with a question: What is the difference in temperature between steam and water, both at the boiling temperature of water, whatever it may be? Cooler means lower temperature, right? OK you can now answer your own question. I hope. Brian W Human bevaviour: Bestiality with a brain |
#36
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
On 2007-09-22 16:07:27 -0400, Keith Hughes said:
Actually, do a search on "triple point" and look at the phase diagram for water. That gives a good graphical depiction of the pressure/temperature/phase relationships. That just shows the phase vs temperature, not the energy required to get the substance to pass that critical temperature. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermodynamic_databases_for_pure_substances and search for "Enthalpy change of phase transitions" for some explanation of the heat energy required to change phases, with a diagram for zinc. (Thanks, Brian, for reminding me of the term I couldn't remember.) And also think a bit: If the difference between 32 and 33 were so easily crossed, you wouldn't see so much ice in your drink so long. -- Jere Lull Tanzer 28 #4 out of Tolchester, MD Xan's new pages: http://web.mac.com/jerelull/iWeb/Xan/ Our BVI pages: http://homepage.mac.com/jerelull/BVI/ |
#37
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
Jere Lull wrote: On 2007-09-22 16:07:27 -0400, Keith Hughes said: Actually, do a search on "triple point" and look at the phase diagram for water. That gives a good graphical depiction of the pressure/temperature/phase relationships. That just shows the phase vs temperature, not the energy required to get the substance to pass that critical temperature. No, it shows the phase for temperature *versus* pressure, not the same thing at all. And the point was to clarify the temperature/pressure relationship. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermodynamic_databases_for_pure_substances and search for "Enthalpy change of phase transitions" for some explanation of the heat energy required to change phases, with a diagram for zinc. (Thanks, Brian, for reminding me of the term I couldn't remember.) And also think a bit: If the difference between 32 and 33 were so easily crossed, you wouldn't see so much ice in your drink so long. Saying the difference between "32 and 33" is misleading (or a misunderstanding of the process). Actually, it's the difference between Ice at 32° and Water at 32°. All the energy (enthalpy) change is used in the phase transition (latent heat of fusion, or evaporation in the case of distillation), and not change in temperature. Additional heat input will raise the temperature of the water (or steam in the case of distillation - i.e. 100°C water [at standard pressure] evaporates to 100°C steam, at the moment of phase change, and additional heat input - and pressure - are required to raise the steam temperature further). Keith Hughes |
#38
posted to rec.boats.cruising,rec.boats.building,sci.engr.mech
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
On Mon, 24 Sep 2007 09:38:16 +0800, OldNick
wrote stuff and I replied: and snickering, snide and childish as well You are the sort of cliqueish dolt that spoils useful NGs like this. If you have KF'd me, you simply prove your weak, childish nature. It's shame. You do actually seem to have a lot of knowledge. IT's a pity you have to use it to sneer and brag rather thatn help those "lesser" than you On Sun, 23 Sep 2007 18:10:09 GMT, Brian Whatcott wrote stuff and I replied: You are a rude and arrogant prick On Sun, 23 Sep 2007 21:57:56 +0800, OldNick wrote: ... Then how do you keep the freshwater tube so cool? It has to be a _lot_ cooler, not so? I'm probably going to regret responding, but I will anyway, with a question: What is the difference in temperature between steam and water, both at the boiling temperature of water, whatever it may be? Cooler means lower temperature, right? OK you can now answer your own question. I hope. Brian W Human bevaviour: Bestiality with a brain Human bevaviour: Bestiality with a brain |
#39
posted to rec.boats.cruising,rec.boats.building,sci.engr.mech
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
On Sep 22, 11:12 am, "Roger Long" wrote:
There's another neat way you can demonstrate this with minimal equipment. Take a tight fitting jar and get the water boiling vigerously in it with the cap on loose enough to let the steam out. When it is full of dense steam and about 1/3 boiling water, remove instantly from heat and tighten cap. When everything is cooled to room temperature, put an ice cube against the jar and the water will start to boil. The ice condenses the water vapor further, reducing the pressure to the point where the water will boil at room temperature. I've seen it done and it looks like the ice cube is boiling the water. My father won a science fair doing this back in the 1930's. -- Roger Long http://www.metacafe.com/watch/414997/boiling_using_ice/ Joe |
#40
posted to rec.boats.cruising,rec.boats.building,sci.engr.mech
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Potable Water - The Third Way.
On Sep 25, 8:54 am, OldNick wrote:
On Mon, 24 Sep 2007 09:38:16 +0800, OldNick wrote stuff and I replied: and snickering, snide and childish as well You are the sort of cliqueish dolt that spoils useful NGs like this. .... "Go away" ... If you have KF'd me, you simply prove your weak, childish nature. .... "Stay and argue with me" ... It's shame. You do actually seem to have a lot of knowledge. IT's a pity you have to use it to sneer and brag rather thatn help those "lesser" than you .... "I will smear **** on you, if you don't argue with me" ... Human bevaviour: Bestiality with a brain Human bevaviour: Bestiality with a brain How is it that you complain about other's behavior, yet you form not one response but *two*, that show exactly the behavior your signature talks about. Is that signature line a complaint, an acknowledgement, or a promise? Be good to know. Because it seems like we have a choice. David A. Smith |
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