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Larry August 23rd 07 03:18 AM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
wrote in news:8fqpc31amu1btj9jpfltdtuoo244e4b94h@
4ax.com:

We simply followed the schedule for back flushing and
cleaning the membranes and they produced drinkable water for the
entire period we used them. We know that as we took weekly samples
from the tanks and had them laboratory tested as part of our
contractual obligations with the client.


Wouldn't it be fun to try to look at the lab reports on RO water from a
cruise ship that's in port just long enough to pickup supplies and the next
load of suckers for the craps tables.

Larry
--

Vic Smith August 23rd 07 04:27 AM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
On Wed, 22 Aug 2007 11:47:35 -0700, RW Salnick
wrote:



Take a look at the Crower 6-cycle engine -

Although I didn't look closely, it almost reminds me of a variation of
"water injectors." A non-closed steam circuit doesn't make sense to
me, and once the steam circuit is closed, we're back to the latter
Stanley Steamers, although they could be much improved with turbines.
Anyway, the IC and steam don't seem to mix become of the volume steam
requires.
Since you kept me interested, I found "bmw steam assist"
which is more along the lines I was thinking in recovering waste heat.
The trick is designing a practical heat recovery device that is
adequately efficient in heat transfer, energy conversion, and power
train while still being small in size. And the cost, of course.
I don't think it would actually use water, but something more exotic.
Again I didn't read deeply, but they seem on the right track.
Except - to get the most out this I think it needs to be hybridized to
the extent that when excess heat isn't being used to apply motive
power, that energy should be shunted to a battery for storage.
So it would be a step beyond current gas/battery hybrids, but still
need that honking battery. Another alternative way of storing energy
I recall reading about is the massive flywheel - I think vacuum sealed
- which stores braking energy and feed it back when needed.
Sounded nice until you think of the weight and vacuum required,
or the high-speed flywheel shattering and spraying shrapnel.
Another thought is that the great increase in IC fuel efficiency
has been achieved mostly by better burning of fuel with injectors,
electronic ignition, etc. There might be more bounty in squeezing
the most out of the fuel and working on getting the explosion
itself to transfer more of its direct energy into work.
Though it's heat transfer instead of work, modern home NG furnaces
are up to about 90% efficiency and use PVC exhaust vents.
Wankel was the last radical IC redesign I'm aware of, but there
may be a genius out there that comes up with another that completely
changes our thinking about this.
It won't be me - writing this has wrung me out.

--Vic





[email protected] August 23rd 07 05:37 AM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
On Thu, 23 Aug 2007 02:18:33 +0000, Larry wrote:

wrote in news:8fqpc31amu1btj9jpfltdtuoo244e4b94h@
4ax.com:

We simply followed the schedule for back flushing and
cleaning the membranes and they produced drinkable water for the
entire period we used them. We know that as we took weekly samples
from the tanks and had them laboratory tested as part of our
contractual obligations with the client.


Wouldn't it be fun to try to look at the lab reports on RO water from a
cruise ship that's in port just long enough to pickup supplies and the next
load of suckers for the craps tables.

Larry


Yes, it might well be enlightening. We did the lab testing because we
had to do it and report the results to ARCO on a weekly basis. One
assumes that they had some water problems in the past.

Another point was they we were 50 - 60 miles off shore and took our
water from roughly the depth of the barge. i.e., the intakes were in
the bottom of the one of the tanks so were feeding the thing with the
cleanest water available to us.

Interestingly the only major problem we had with the units, other then
sucking up a load of oily water before we moved the intakes, were the
seals in the high pressure pumps which were made in England. But as we
had a coupl;e of guys who crew changed to the U.K. we just had them
hand carry a bunch of seals back every time they returned from break.

By the way, I have a mate who is into the distilling business,
although he distills a mixture of sugar and water:-). What kind of
still are you using? A simple pot still or a reflux unit?


Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)

Richard Casady August 23rd 07 11:25 AM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
On Thu, 23 Aug 2007 11:37:10 +0700, wrote:

although he distills a mixture of sugar and water:-). What kind of
still are you using? A simple pot still or a reflux unit?


Does yeast figure into this anywhere?

Casady


[email protected] August 23rd 07 12:46 PM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
On Thu, 23 Aug 2007 10:25:11 GMT, (Richard
Casady) wrote:

On Thu, 23 Aug 2007 11:37:10 +0700,
wrote:

although he distills a mixture of sugar and water:-). What kind of
still are you using? A simple pot still or a reflux unit?


Does yeast figure into this anywhere?

Casady



I assume it does but I WAS trying to be a bit discreet. There mat be
some on this news group that have retained their innocence.....

Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)

Larry August 24th 07 01:49 AM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
wrote in news:133qc3hf5f01d6al3o2io0j2ubvt81lu36@
4ax.com:

By the way, I have a mate who is into the distilling business,
although he distills a mixture of sugar and water:-). What kind of
still are you using? A simple pot still or a reflux unit?



http://www.waterwise.com/productcart...p?idproduct=24

a gift from a friend who bought a bigger one:

http://www.waterwise.com/productcart...p?idcategory=3
&idproduct=23

I was using a ceramic pot distiller someone had turned into a thrift shop
I'd bought for $5 because noone knew what it was for. I still have it
but it isn't near as efficient as this Waterwise countertop unit. The
lab one will distill continuously as it hooks to the sink faucet with a
special aeriator that has a fitting on it to seal the hose to and makes
about 12 gallons a day, if you need that much. It distills directly into
my 6" carbon column setting on top of a 5 gallon water jug for unattended
operation. But, it loses so much heat from its ceramic pot and I gave up
trying to insulate it for more efficiency after my friend gave me this
countertop unit which, other than the condenser fan outlet, hardly loses
any heat at all.

My friend got the biggest one, which runs itself in his garage, all
plumbed in to keep its exhaust heat out of his house in HOT South
Carolina. I makes water until its full, then shuts down until you use it
nearly up, with automatic feed like my lab unit has. It also runs on
220VAC with lots more power.

Larry
--

[email protected] August 24th 07 03:46 AM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
On Fri, 24 Aug 2007 00:49:58 +0000, Larry wrote:

wrote in news:133qc3hf5f01d6al3o2io0j2ubvt81lu36@
4ax.com:

By the way, I have a mate who is into the distilling business,
although he distills a mixture of sugar and water:-). What kind of
still are you using? A simple pot still or a reflux unit?



http://www.waterwise.com/productcart...p?idproduct=24

a gift from a friend who bought a bigger one:

http://www.waterwise.com/productcart...p?idcategory=3
&idproduct=23

I was using a ceramic pot distiller someone had turned into a thrift shop
I'd bought for $5 because noone knew what it was for. I still have it
but it isn't near as efficient as this Waterwise countertop unit. The
lab one will distill continuously as it hooks to the sink faucet with a
special aeriator that has a fitting on it to seal the hose to and makes
about 12 gallons a day, if you need that much. It distills directly into
my 6" carbon column setting on top of a 5 gallon water jug for unattended
operation. But, it loses so much heat from its ceramic pot and I gave up
trying to insulate it for more efficiency after my friend gave me this
countertop unit which, other than the condenser fan outlet, hardly loses
any heat at all.

My friend got the biggest one, which runs itself in his garage, all
plumbed in to keep its exhaust heat out of his house in HOT South
Carolina. I makes water until its full, then shuts down until you use it
nearly up, with automatic feed like my lab unit has. It also runs on
220VAC with lots more power.

Larry



Just out of curiosity, how is the steam condensed? I watched the
animated show and that subject didn;t seem to be mentioned.

My mate uses a 3 inch stainless reflux still but he is running twenty
gallon batches.
Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)

Larry August 24th 07 06:33 PM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
wrote in news:6chsc3td9ckr21rahjbj2atgd18gsbrpas@
4ax.com:

Just out of curiosity, how is the steam condensed? I watched the
animated show and that subject didn;t seem to be mentioned.

My mate uses a 3 inch stainless reflux still but he is running twenty
gallon batches.
Bruce in Bangkok
(brucepaigeATgmailDOTcom)



The steam is routed, with only the pressure from the kettle sealed at the
lip and where it shoves on the pipe, no pressure at all, actually,
through a stainless tubing with a small fan blowing air through the flat
coil of tubing that's loosely wound so the air can get to the coils. Hot
air escapes out louvers in the top. This time of year, I leave it
running on my stovetop under the kitchen exhaust fan so the heat doesn't
have to be pumped out, once again, by the air conditioner. In winter, it
heats half my little 14 x 70 stationary caravan (trailer to the
Americans), recovering 100% of the energy it took to boil it.

The heat exchanger works very well as the water dripping out of it is
barely warm at the other end of the pipe. No steam comes out the open
pipe because of the contraction changing states from steam back into
water. My lab unit's boiler is too hot and some steam came out making
the whole house like a swamp if you left it run for hours and hours.
This tabletop unit from Waterwise doesn't do that. To see how much water
was lost, I did a test by dumping the distilled water gallon it makes
back into the boiler to see how far towards the maximum water mark it
came. It lost only about one mm of level in the whole process, so
virtually no water/steam is lost, very efficient, indeed. Of course, the
heat generated in the boiler eventually ends up coming out the top of the
condenser as dry heat after the condensing operation.

It's quite simple, actually. On a boat system, I'd look for a pipe-in-a-
pipe condensor of stainless, not copper like a marine AC uses for its
freon condenser. You'd get to pump the heat overboard in hot climates
with seawater condensing, that way. In winter, you could shut the
seawater pump down and blow cabin air over the condensor to recover the
heat to the cabin you were pumping overboard all summer. You only have
to drop the temperature below 100C to condense all the steam....much
easier than freon.



Larry
--

Richard Casady August 24th 07 09:32 PM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
On Fri, 24 Aug 2007 17:33:25 +0000, Larry wrote:

It's quite simple, actually. On a boat system, I'd look for a pipe-in-a-
pipe condensor of stainless, not copper


You are aware that the relative thermal conductivity of copper is 225.
Silver is 250. Stainless is 6 to 8, and aluminum is 175. You can use
stainless. Lots and lots of it.

Casady

Richard Casady August 24th 07 09:33 PM

Battery Electrolyte..
 
On Fri, 24 Aug 2007 17:33:25 +0000, Larry wrote:

It's quite simple, actually. On a boat system, I'd look for a pipe-in-a-
pipe condensor of stainless, not copper


You are aware that the relative thermal conductivity of copper is 225.
Silver is 250. Stainless is 6 to 8, and aluminum is 175. You can use
stainless. Lots and lots of it.

Casady


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