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#1
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I have a KISS wind generator that develops vibration at certain wind
speeds. The problem is that there's a PVC fitting that goes over a 2" stainless schedule 40 support pipe that is loose fitting. I want to machine one with a sleeve bearing on a lathe and make it out of plastic. However, I really don't have any experience machining plastic, I've been looking at www.mscdirect.com under Raw Materials/Plastic Material/Rods for 3" material. To keep costs under control I'm looking at the following: Nylon Acetal UHMW LDPE HDPE Comments on the machining qualities, UV resistance, and overall strength of these would be greatly appreciated. -- Geoff |
#2
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I don't know if this CO. has any bushings the size your looking for. But
you may want to check http://www.apfp.com/pdf/spacers.pdf Jack "Geoffrey W. Schultz" wrote in message . 16... I have a KISS wind generator that develops vibration at certain wind speeds. The problem is that there's a PVC fitting that goes over a 2" stainless schedule 40 support pipe that is loose fitting. I want to machine one with a sleeve bearing on a lathe and make it out of plastic. However, I really don't have any experience machining plastic, I've been looking at www.mscdirect.com under Raw Materials/Plastic Material/Rods for 3" material. To keep costs under control I'm looking at the following: Nylon Acetal UHMW LDPE HDPE Comments on the machining qualities, UV resistance, and overall strength of these would be greatly appreciated. -- Geoff |
#3
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I don't know if this CO. has any bushings the size your looking for. But
you may want to check http://www.apfp.com/pdf/spacers.pdf Jack "Geoffrey W. Schultz" wrote in message . 16... I have a KISS wind generator that develops vibration at certain wind speeds. The problem is that there's a PVC fitting that goes over a 2" stainless schedule 40 support pipe that is loose fitting. I want to machine one with a sleeve bearing on a lathe and make it out of plastic. However, I really don't have any experience machining plastic, I've been looking at www.mscdirect.com under Raw Materials/Plastic Material/Rods for 3" material. To keep costs under control I'm looking at the following: Nylon Acetal UHMW LDPE HDPE Comments on the machining qualities, UV resistance, and overall strength of these would be greatly appreciated. -- Geoff |
#4
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UHMW is my choice for just about everything. You wouldn't need the self
lubricating charicteristics for what you are doing. Nylon would work fine. Neither one has any UV inhibitors though.. I'm not sure which other plastics might have this.. If your fitting is mostly enclosed then UV wouldn't be a factor. (my Aries windvane has nylon bearings and spacers but only the edges have deteriorated over 25 years of exposure). Nylon machines cleaner than UHMW but both can be frustrating to achieve an acurate final dimension because of the flex and give.. This can be overcome by using a modified tool angle, etc. I'm not a machinist so I just experiment with this.. A fine finish is very difficult to achieve on UHMW.. You can't file or sand it.. A sharp tool and a slow feed will help. In the end, for bushings, this stuff is great and even if you do a sloppy job of machining, you can just split the bushing and use clamping force to adjust the clearance/fit. If you don't have access to a lathe or milling machine, you can still do a lot in a drill press.. I use Forstner bits for a nice clean hole of the larger sizes. I have also use hole saws to rough out holes. The UHMW is easy to tape/thread and if your part is thick enough, the fasteners hold very well. It would be difficult to measure final torque with this material and I suspect you could strip threads if your not careful. -- My opinion and experience. FWIW Steve s/v Good Intentions |
#5
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UHMW is my choice for just about everything. You wouldn't need the self
lubricating charicteristics for what you are doing. Nylon would work fine. Neither one has any UV inhibitors though.. I'm not sure which other plastics might have this.. If your fitting is mostly enclosed then UV wouldn't be a factor. (my Aries windvane has nylon bearings and spacers but only the edges have deteriorated over 25 years of exposure). Nylon machines cleaner than UHMW but both can be frustrating to achieve an acurate final dimension because of the flex and give.. This can be overcome by using a modified tool angle, etc. I'm not a machinist so I just experiment with this.. A fine finish is very difficult to achieve on UHMW.. You can't file or sand it.. A sharp tool and a slow feed will help. In the end, for bushings, this stuff is great and even if you do a sloppy job of machining, you can just split the bushing and use clamping force to adjust the clearance/fit. If you don't have access to a lathe or milling machine, you can still do a lot in a drill press.. I use Forstner bits for a nice clean hole of the larger sizes. I have also use hole saws to rough out holes. The UHMW is easy to tape/thread and if your part is thick enough, the fasteners hold very well. It would be difficult to measure final torque with this material and I suspect you could strip threads if your not careful. -- My opinion and experience. FWIW Steve s/v Good Intentions |
#6
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You might try www.mcmaster.com as an alternate to mscdirect. They have good
descriptions of all the plastics. As far as choice of plastic, they'll all work. They mostly tend to catch a little more than steel in the lathe -- more like copper, but you should have no problem on a metal lathe. On a wood lathe, I suspect you'll have to be very careful with tool angle -- closer to a scrape than a cut, but I'm not sure as I haven't used a wood lathe in years -- you get lazy with a metal lathe in house -- just set it up and go, even in wood. Go with black (this is a little counter-intuitive as the black soaks up the IR and gets hotter, but it keeps the UV out of the material). If you need to glue it, pay attention, 'cause some of these don't like gluing, especially HDPE. -- Jim Woodward www.mvFintry.com .. "Geoffrey W. Schultz" wrote in message . 16... I have a KISS wind generator that develops vibration at certain wind speeds. The problem is that there's a PVC fitting that goes over a 2" stainless schedule 40 support pipe that is loose fitting. I want to machine one with a sleeve bearing on a lathe and make it out of plastic. However, I really don't have any experience machining plastic, I've been looking at www.mscdirect.com under Raw Materials/Plastic Material/Rods for 3" material. To keep costs under control I'm looking at the following: Nylon Acetal UHMW LDPE HDPE Comments on the machining qualities, UV resistance, and overall strength of these would be greatly appreciated. -- Geoff |
#7
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You might try www.mcmaster.com as an alternate to mscdirect. They have good
descriptions of all the plastics. As far as choice of plastic, they'll all work. They mostly tend to catch a little more than steel in the lathe -- more like copper, but you should have no problem on a metal lathe. On a wood lathe, I suspect you'll have to be very careful with tool angle -- closer to a scrape than a cut, but I'm not sure as I haven't used a wood lathe in years -- you get lazy with a metal lathe in house -- just set it up and go, even in wood. Go with black (this is a little counter-intuitive as the black soaks up the IR and gets hotter, but it keeps the UV out of the material). If you need to glue it, pay attention, 'cause some of these don't like gluing, especially HDPE. -- Jim Woodward www.mvFintry.com .. "Geoffrey W. Schultz" wrote in message . 16... I have a KISS wind generator that develops vibration at certain wind speeds. The problem is that there's a PVC fitting that goes over a 2" stainless schedule 40 support pipe that is loose fitting. I want to machine one with a sleeve bearing on a lathe and make it out of plastic. However, I really don't have any experience machining plastic, I've been looking at www.mscdirect.com under Raw Materials/Plastic Material/Rods for 3" material. To keep costs under control I'm looking at the following: Nylon Acetal UHMW LDPE HDPE Comments on the machining qualities, UV resistance, and overall strength of these would be greatly appreciated. -- Geoff |
#8
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McMaster has the same material plus PVC. Any will do but I would go for
Acetal (Delrin) for the strength and UV resistance. For any of them the tooling should have a positive rake and plenty of relief. The bit should also be polished as well as possible. Plastics don't disburse heat as well as metals so you don't want anything draging on the surface. Turning and drilling are done at about 600 fpm and feed about ..010 to .015. Depth of cut can be pretty heavy but I don't get as good a finish with fine cuts so plan your last pass carefully to take off at least .02". Keep in mind that plastics expand a lot more than metal when they heat up and deflect more under pressure of the bit. The two factors combined make getting high tolerances right tricky. Mill to a few thou over size and let it cool before measuring. Then take the last couple of passes. When it is cutting correctly acetal does not produce chips. It makes one long ribbon that piles up on the bit and the part. You have to keep pulling it away or it will snag on the bit and cause a rough spot. For Delrin AF and nylons, increase the speed to about 700 fps and cut back the feed to .007 max. Boedeker has a pretty good page on machining plastics http://www.boedeker.com/fabtip.htm Geoffrey W. Schultz wrote: I have a KISS wind generator that develops vibration at certain wind speeds. The problem is that there's a PVC fitting that goes over a 2" stainless schedule 40 support pipe that is loose fitting. I want to machine one with a sleeve bearing on a lathe and make it out of plastic. However, I really don't have any experience machining plastic, I've been looking at www.mscdirect.com under Raw Materials/Plastic Material/Rods for 3" material. To keep costs under control I'm looking at the following: Nylon Acetal UHMW LDPE HDPE Comments on the machining qualities, UV resistance, and overall strength of these would be greatly appreciated. -- Geoff -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com |
#9
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McMaster has the same material plus PVC. Any will do but I would go for
Acetal (Delrin) for the strength and UV resistance. For any of them the tooling should have a positive rake and plenty of relief. The bit should also be polished as well as possible. Plastics don't disburse heat as well as metals so you don't want anything draging on the surface. Turning and drilling are done at about 600 fpm and feed about ..010 to .015. Depth of cut can be pretty heavy but I don't get as good a finish with fine cuts so plan your last pass carefully to take off at least .02". Keep in mind that plastics expand a lot more than metal when they heat up and deflect more under pressure of the bit. The two factors combined make getting high tolerances right tricky. Mill to a few thou over size and let it cool before measuring. Then take the last couple of passes. When it is cutting correctly acetal does not produce chips. It makes one long ribbon that piles up on the bit and the part. You have to keep pulling it away or it will snag on the bit and cause a rough spot. For Delrin AF and nylons, increase the speed to about 700 fps and cut back the feed to .007 max. Boedeker has a pretty good page on machining plastics http://www.boedeker.com/fabtip.htm Geoffrey W. Schultz wrote: I have a KISS wind generator that develops vibration at certain wind speeds. The problem is that there's a PVC fitting that goes over a 2" stainless schedule 40 support pipe that is loose fitting. I want to machine one with a sleeve bearing on a lathe and make it out of plastic. However, I really don't have any experience machining plastic, I've been looking at www.mscdirect.com under Raw Materials/Plastic Material/Rods for 3" material. To keep costs under control I'm looking at the following: Nylon Acetal UHMW LDPE HDPE Comments on the machining qualities, UV resistance, and overall strength of these would be greatly appreciated. -- Geoff -- Glenn Ashmore I'm building a 45' cutter in strip/composite. Watch my progress (or lack there of) at: http://www.rutuonline.com Shameless Commercial Division: http://www.spade-anchor-us.com |
#10
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..
"Glenn Ashmore" wrote in message news:_m8sb.15172$62.3195@lakeread04... SNIP Boedeker has a pretty good page on machining plastics http://www.boedeker.com/fabtip.htm snip Once again I'm amazed at the depths of Glenn"s bookmarks. I wonder if it would be useful for us to make available our bookmarks to each other? Post them on rbb? Or would that take away all the mystery? -- Jim Woodward www.mvFintry.com |
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