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#1
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
Hi,
I know that this possibly has a simple answer that everyone but me knows, but is there any way I can prevent the unslightly brown "rust" marks on my white hull paint from a welded fabricated stainless steel fitting that is bolted on with stainless bolts? I am about to spray on the white topcoat over the primer during a hull repaint job and I'd like it to stay looking good. I suspect that the drop ladder on the stern is not made entirely of 316. It has been 15 years since I fitted it, so that I can't recall whether the bolt is 316, 304 or (unlikely) something else. There are no 316 markings on the bolt heads. We use oxalic acid powder mixed with water to get rid of it but it always comes back. I am beginning to quote Lady MacBeth when I rub it away ("out foul spot") and it's embarrassing when passersby overhear. I know that there are several (expensive) "special" products to clean it with but I would appreciate some knight on a white charger offering me a permanent fix. It doesn't matter if he's young or old, handsome or otherwise - I'm not playing Sleeping Beauty - so long as he or she has the answer. I wonder whether it would be possible to electrically isolate it with say, a teflon washer? cheers Peter (who actually sails places and doesn't pretend to) |
#2
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
On Sat, 24 Mar 2007 12:44:13 GMT, Rich Hampel
wrote: Probability is that the welds are not ground flat and smooth and crevice corrosion is underway in the 'intersticies' of the weldment (poor weld technique ... not a full penetration weld). To be 'corrosion resistant' (chlorides, etc. attack stainless) all the weld must be flat /smooth by grinding and then polishing/buffing to a high mechanical mirror polish. Any 'weld-lap' or pin-hole in the weld will be a source of 'rust' .... gotta be closed and then smoothed. . This has just made sense as only one of the bolt on "feet" for the ladder suffers from the problem. I'll try it. Thanks very much to all who responded. regards Peter Hendra |
#3
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
Peter Hendra wrote:
Hi, I know that this possibly has a simple answer that everyone but me knows, but is there any way I can prevent the unslightly brown "rust" marks on my white hull paint from a welded fabricated stainless steel fitting that is bolted on with stainless bolts? I am about to spray on the white topcoat over the primer during a hull repaint job and I'd like it to stay looking good. I suspect that the drop ladder on the stern is not made entirely of 316. It has been 15 years since I fitted it, so that I can't recall whether the bolt is 316, 304 or (unlikely) something else. There are no 316 markings on the bolt heads. We use oxalic acid powder mixed with water to get rid of it but it always comes back. I am beginning to quote Lady MacBeth when I rub it away ("out foul spot") and it's embarrassing when passersby overhear. I know that there are several (expensive) "special" products to clean it with but I would appreciate some knight on a white charger offering me a permanent fix. It doesn't matter if he's young or old, handsome or otherwise - I'm not playing Sleeping Beauty - so long as he or she has the answer. I wonder whether it would be possible to electrically isolate it with say, a teflon washer? cheers Peter (who actually sails places and doesn't pretend to) where is the rust comming from the weld or the mounting point or the bolts them selfs Shaun |
#4
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
On Fri, 23 Mar 2007 19:22:33 +1100, Peter Hendra
wrote: I know that this possibly has a simple answer that everyone but me knows, but is there any way I can prevent the unslightly brown "rust" marks on my white hull paint from a welded fabricated stainless steel fitting that is bolted on with stainless bolts? My first reaction would be to prime and paint the stainless but that might have its own issues. |
#5
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
Probability is that the welds are not ground flat and smooth and
crevice corrosion is underway in the 'intersticies' of the weldment (poor weld technique ... not a full penetration weld). To be 'corrosion resistant' (chlorides, etc. attack stainless) all the weld must be flat /smooth by grinding and then polishing/buffing to a high mechanical mirror polish. Any 'weld-lap' or pin-hole in the weld will be a source of 'rust' .... gotta be closed and then smoothed. . In article , Peter Hendra wrote: Hi, I know that this possibly has a simple answer that everyone but me knows, but is there any way I can prevent the unslightly brown "rust" marks on my white hull paint from a welded fabricated stainless steel fitting that is bolted on with stainless bolts? I am about to spray on the white topcoat over the primer during a hull repaint job and I'd like it to stay looking good. I suspect that the drop ladder on the stern is not made entirely of 316. It has been 15 years since I fitted it, so that I can't recall whether the bolt is 316, 304 or (unlikely) something else. There are no 316 markings on the bolt heads. We use oxalic acid powder mixed with water to get rid of it but it always comes back. I am beginning to quote Lady MacBeth when I rub it away ("out foul spot") and it's embarrassing when passersby overhear. I know that there are several (expensive) "special" products to clean it with but I would appreciate some knight on a white charger offering me a permanent fix. It doesn't matter if he's young or old, handsome or otherwise - I'm not playing Sleeping Beauty - so long as he or she has the answer. I wonder whether it would be possible to electrically isolate it with say, a teflon washer? cheers Peter (who actually sails places and doesn't pretend to) |
#6
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 17:56:36 GMT, "Gordon Wedman"
wrote: A friend has gone thru this with his stainless. People at his workplace that know about his sort of thing told him he needed to passivate the welds. They gave him some solution to paint on the welds. I believe this is hydrofluoric acid, perhaps a mixture with other acids. Requires very carefull application. It took away the surface shine. Don't recall the final result but I can ask him. Thanks for this Gordon, At the moment the offending articles are sheathed by masking tape as I am halfway through spray painting the hull. I would very much appreciate you asking your friend if it is not too much trouble. The more information about this, the better. When it was welded, it, like all other Stainless welds was brushed with that nitric acid gel solution that then is washed off with water, and which removes the discolouration from the tig/mig/arc welding process. Is this the same thing? I can't recall getting anything "passivated". Thanks and cheers Peter |
#7
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
"Peter Hendra" wrote in message ... On Sat, 24 Mar 2007 12:44:13 GMT, Rich Hampel wrote: Probability is that the welds are not ground flat and smooth and crevice corrosion is underway in the 'intersticies' of the weldment (poor weld technique ... not a full penetration weld). To be 'corrosion resistant' (chlorides, etc. attack stainless) all the weld must be flat /smooth by grinding and then polishing/buffing to a high mechanical mirror polish. Any 'weld-lap' or pin-hole in the weld will be a source of 'rust' .... gotta be closed and then smoothed. . This has just made sense as only one of the bolt on "feet" for the ladder suffers from the problem. I'll try it. Thanks very much to all who responded. regards Peter Hendra A friend has gone thru this with his stainless. People at his workplace that know about his sort of thing told him he needed to passivate the welds. They gave him some solution to paint on the welds. I believe this is hydrofluoric acid, perhaps a mixture with other acids. Requires very carefull application. It took away the surface shine. Don't recall the final result but I can ask him. |
#8
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
On Tue, 27 Mar 2007 16:53:07 +0700, Bruce
wrote: I've been reading some of your other posts -- do you reckon that your paint job is cheaper, or more expensive then it wold be in Malaysia? Bruce in Bangkok (brucepaigeatgmaildotcom) Hi Bruce, Thanks for the info. It looks as if I shall have to take my stern ladder off and polish it as you say. Yes, I always use Sikaflex. As to the relative cost of the paint job, haven't really done the sums. I have to get it done so I just spend what I need to. The paint is relatively the same - I am using Ameron - made by the people who own the yard. In Malaysia I used Jotan antifouling which I bought in a 20 litre drum from Singapore and had ferried up to Langkawi by a series of patrol boats (free of course). I can't recall the price but it seems rather expensive here. I am considering ABC3 but have to test it on a metre square patch as to whether it will adhere to the existing Jotan (I should post an enquiry regarding this). The other difference and increase in cost for me is that in Malaysia I had free use of the 30 ton travel lift at our Langkawi Marine Customs base as well as the large new shed to paint in. Here I am paying yard fees and small extras such as daily rental for planks and scaffolding. There is an extra daily charge for living on the boat whilst in the yard. I plan to take my mast down and renew the rigging and do a number of other things. Rental is also charged on the mast whilst it is on the ground. In Langkawi there is an excellent stainless workshop as well as experienced electrical and mechanical engineers - all very cheap. Here, prices for labour and services are much dearer, partly due to the large American and other customers who are happy to pay the somewhat cheaper cost than in the US. One price I do know that you should be able to trealte to was the cost of having two hatches re-teaked - US$75 per square foot. Also, here I have no car so have to purchase most groceries at the local minimarket which has marina pricing unless I want to take half a day off to buy only that which I can carry on a maxi taxi. In Langkawi I could have my meals at the Customs Base. Another difference, not factored in any financial calculations, is that here there are many like minded souls who are able to give advice regarding things boating. In Malaysia, by nature of my job and the close knit family style of Customs and because my wife and son were with me, I mainly socialised with locals and met few yachtees. Actually, many of the later disliked me before they had met me as many were annoyed that I had access to Customs bases and facilities throughout the country. One even officially approached the commander of the Penang base and asked why he was not able to tie up there, leave his dinghy there in security and get water etc. as I did. No amount of telling them that I worked for Customs seemed to satisfy them. Also, I was regarded with suspicion (sometimes in quite a hostile manner) by some as a lot of yachtees sailed up from places like the marina at Port Dixon to load their boats with duty free cigarettes and alcohol which they sold or shared with their neighbours. They expected me to do something about it and curb their activities but frankly I and we had other priorities and never worried much about yachts. We knew of it but let it pass as Customs is kept busy by contraband smugglers, the heroin traffic from Thailand, and human trafficking. One specially built GRP boat with three new Mercury 200HP outboards bringing 2.5 tons of cigarettes from Indonesia avoids $615,000 Ringit of duty (US$178,000). I have seen two of these apprehended in one night at the Port Klang base. Besides, many of these yachtees I had nothing in common with anyway and they had spent years drinking and socialising in the one place as a way of life. They won't leave and there are those that finance themselves by selling off vital equipment from their boats. There were others, however, who were great company such as Bob and Ely and their delightful two little boys who, at aged 4 and 5 could climb to the spreaders - no mast steps, just pull themselves up a halyard - and sit and eat their bag of potato chips. Bob, a retired military man, a rock conservative fundamentalist Christian from the Mid-West, who at age 75 is on his third marriage, will help anyone with their radio or electronics. He now is moored at a Marine base in Penang most of the time - a wonderful man. Hey, I apologise - I got carried away. Yes, thinking about it - it is cheaper in Malaysia but commercial haulout is much dearer there. cheers Peter |
#9
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
On Tue, 27 Mar 2007 20:51:00 +1200, Eric Stevens
wrote: On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 17:56:36 GMT, "Gordon Wedman" wrote: "Peter Hendra" wrote in message . .. On Sat, 24 Mar 2007 12:44:13 GMT, Rich Hampel wrote: Probability is that the welds are not ground flat and smooth and crevice corrosion is underway in the 'intersticies' of the weldment (poor weld technique ... not a full penetration weld). To be 'corrosion resistant' (chlorides, etc. attack stainless) all the weld must be flat /smooth by grinding and then polishing/buffing to a high mechanical mirror polish. Any 'weld-lap' or pin-hole in the weld will be a source of 'rust' .... gotta be closed and then smoothed. . This has just made sense as only one of the bolt on "feet" for the ladder suffers from the problem. I'll try it. Thanks very much to all who responded. regards Peter Hendra A friend has gone thru this with his stainless. People at his workplace that know about his sort of thing told him he needed to passivate the welds. They gave him some solution to paint on the welds. I believe this is hydrofluoric acid, perhaps a mixture with other acids. Requires very carefull application. It took away the surface shine. Don't recall the final result but I can ask him. It won't be Hydrofluoric Acid, which is one of the nastiest nasty chemicals on the face of this earth. It's much more likely to be a 50~50 mixture of Hydrochloric and Nitric acids plus, sometimes, a little Phosphoric acid. You should somewhere find an expert and read http://www.assda.asn.au/asp/index.asp?pgid=17982 Whatever you do, you don't want a strong brew and you should let time be your friend. Eric Stevens Thanks Eric, A great site and I love your phrase "let time be your friend" - poetic. May I have your permission to use it in future - yes, I'll cite you as the originator? I don't want to get flamed. cheers Peter |
#10
posted to rec.boats.cruising
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Stainless Steel "rust" marks on paint
On Mon, 26 Mar 2007 17:56:36 GMT, "Gordon Wedman"
wrote: "Peter Hendra" wrote in message .. . On Sat, 24 Mar 2007 12:44:13 GMT, Rich Hampel wrote: Probability is that the welds are not ground flat and smooth and crevice corrosion is underway in the 'intersticies' of the weldment (poor weld technique ... not a full penetration weld). To be 'corrosion resistant' (chlorides, etc. attack stainless) all the weld must be flat /smooth by grinding and then polishing/buffing to a high mechanical mirror polish. Any 'weld-lap' or pin-hole in the weld will be a source of 'rust' .... gotta be closed and then smoothed. . This has just made sense as only one of the bolt on "feet" for the ladder suffers from the problem. I'll try it. Thanks very much to all who responded. regards Peter Hendra A friend has gone thru this with his stainless. People at his workplace that know about his sort of thing told him he needed to passivate the welds. They gave him some solution to paint on the welds. I believe this is hydrofluoric acid, perhaps a mixture with other acids. Requires very carefull application. It took away the surface shine. Don't recall the final result but I can ask him. It won't be Hydrofluoric Acid, which is one of the nastiest nasty chemicals on the face of this earth. It's much more likely to be a 50~50 mixture of Hydrochloric and Nitric acids plus, sometimes, a little Phosphoric acid. You should somewhere find an expert and read http://www.assda.asn.au/asp/index.asp?pgid=17982 Whatever you do, you don't want a strong brew and you should let time be your friend. Eric Stevens |
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