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"Oliver Fleming" wrote in
: The smaller the diesel engine the harder it has to work to achieve the hull speed of the boat. (Square root of the waterline length X 1.34) You need the minimum size diesel that will achieve this. If 50 horsepower does it then that is what you need. Diesels must be worked hard or there are several issues with glazing and smoking. A hard worked diesel engine is a happy engine. If you want a planing fast boat then you must buy more horsepower. However a Trawler type 'Slow Boat' only needs minimum power. They are cheaper to run per hour as well. Oliver Fleming Dead on and very well said. I see overpowered Nordic Tugs PLOWING down the ICW through Charleston on the Florida Express trying, in vain, to drive them like a bass boat with those overpowered "Express" engines. All they do is make a huge bow wave to crash into everyone's boat and dock near shore. With that big a bow wave, they must be just guzzling diesel. It certainly doesn't make speed. On the other hand, my friend Dan lived aboard a 1980-something Hatteras 56 FBMY with twin 8V92TA (twin turbos) train engines in it driving 32" screws, Naiad Stabilizers and hydraulic planing fins under the swim platform you had to climb down to. Dan is NOT a boat captain and could barely sidle it up to a dock with all this power. He was deathly afraid of planing it. So, there are these HUGE 735hp twin two-stroker beasts idling along at 1200 RPM in "trawler mode" for hours on end. The book says they should have had all kinds of problems...coking, carbon deposits, all those awful things, glazing, you hear about. Dan never worked them at all...just idling around. The only time they were "worked hard" was when I was at the helm, offshore and away from the fishermen far enough where the monster wake wouldn't sink anyone. It was a sight to behold with 55 tons riding right up on plane. I trimmed the tabs, energized the Naiads I'd just fixed others had given up on, and after the big exhausts cleared their throats of the accumulated carbon in them (leaving a black trail that looked like a steamship blowing its tubes.. (c ...she ran great! I never saw any evidence of anything dastardly when I throttled them up to full. All the rest of the time they ran at just above idle in the ICW or around the harbor. The diesel engineers pulled both engines apart when Dan sold her for the new owner to assess their condition. Their condition was outstanding, as I suspected because they always started dead cold on the second compression they came to, even in what little winter we have here. They found one weak spring in the injection and replaced it. Far as I know, the new owner I've seen when it passes through Charleston, never mentioned any problems with them, a lot of hours later. He wanted me to make a drawing of the extensive power distribution system I had installed for the electronics suite from a separate panel. I mailed it to him in the BVI. I don't think running them at so little load so slow hurts them at all.... My feeling for a trawler is it should have just enough HP to climb its way up a fairly good sized ocean swell when it's rough outside. 50hp isn't it, unless you're going to stay in the ditch and never go outside. I'd want the extra HP to make sure I wasn't going to slide back any more than is absolutely necessary. But, I think twin 400hp V-8's is stupid. The boat builders must be doing that to satisfy the demand of buyers whos lives move at the speed of jets. Those people shouldn't be buying a trawler in the first place....or a sailboat... Everyone is in WAY too much of a hurry to "get there".... |
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