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Charlie Morgan wrote:
On a boat it would be interesting to have a solar powered distiller that used a focusing lense or reflector to heat the sea-water. Does anyone make such a device? The problem with both parabolic concentrators and reflectors is that they need to be on a solar-tracking mount to remain focused. Off angle, they basically don't work. Using any type of prismatic or Fresnel arrangement to widen the focusing angle just drops overall efficiency dramatically. A boat's not necessarily the most stable platform for keeping a concentrator focused... Don W. There are solar water distillers. An 8 square foot panel distills about 1 gallon per day in strong sunlight. Distilled water is not completely pure. Some VOC's can still (no pun intened) be present. Running the water through a carbon filter after distillation can remove those. Carbon filters are basically bacterial growth media. If you use one, use it *before* distillation, not after. Distilled water still has some dissolved solids, metal ions, carbon, and unless the still incorporates some form of cyclonic separation, may have bacterial endotoxins. In reality, these residual levels are of no importance relative to drinking water. Keith Hughes |
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