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#1
posted to rec.boats.building
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Copper tubing and sea water
I am thinking of using plain old copper tubing (the type you get from
Home Depot) to cool the winding section of a a generator by wrapping a few turns of the copper tubing around the casing and then pumping sea water directly around the tubing. Can anyone advise whether this is going to work? Obviously I don't mind if it gets an ugly blue colour inside the tubing however I don't want to be loosing cooling efficiency with time, or worse have the tubing leak. The reason I don't want to use cuprous nickel is that it is much less malleable than standard copper tubing and I would not be able to simply wrap it around the casing. All ideas and comments appreciated. Ian |
#2
posted to rec.boats.building
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Copper tubing and sea water
ian wrote:
I am thinking of using plain old copper tubing (the type you get from Home Depot) to cool the winding section of a a generator by wrapping a few turns of the copper tubing around the casing and then pumping sea water directly around the tubing. Can anyone advise whether this is going to work? Obviously I don't mind if it gets an ugly blue colour inside the tubing however I don't want to be loosing cooling efficiency with time, or worse have the tubing leak. The reason I don't want to use cuprous nickel is that it is much less malleable than standard copper tubing and I would not be able to simply wrap it around the casing. No problems with copper and sal****er; however, doubt you will be able to get good enough heat transfer between copper tubing and generator casing to make it worth the effort. Lew |
#3
posted to rec.boats.building
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Copper tubing and sea water
On Sat, 02 Jun 2007 16:27:20 -0700, ian
wrote: I am thinking of using plain old copper tubing (the type you get from Home Depot) to cool the winding section of a a generator by wrapping a few turns of the copper tubing around the casing and then pumping sea water directly around the tubing. Can anyone advise whether this is going to work? Obviously I don't mind if it gets an ugly blue colour inside the tubing however I don't want to be loosing cooling efficiency with time, or worse have the tubing leak. The reason I don't want to use cuprous nickel is that it is much less malleable than standard copper tubing and I would not be able to simply wrap it around the casing. All ideas and comments appreciated. Ian Certainly the concept is viable as some gen. set alternators are made with water passages built in for sea water cooling and someone advertises a cooler for a marine gear box that is simply a stainless box that bolts against the side of the transmission and has sea water pumped through it. Home made marine air con heat exchangers are often made of plain copper tubing and last quite a while, however they do corrode through eventually. An alternate would be stainless tubing but that would probably be difficult to wrap. I would think that you are going to have to use at least 1/2" tubing to absorb much heat which probably isn't going to be as easy to wrap around the generator as perhaps you envision. Last comment. Are you sure that you need to cool the generator? Bruce in Bangkok (brucepaigeatgmaildotcom) -- Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com |
#4
posted to rec.boats.building
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Copper tubing and sea water
Ian,
BTDT, go find some cerrobend (sp?) to fill the tubing so it doesn't flatten when you bend it. I do not even vaguely remember the name of the high thermal conductivity epoxy that we used to stick the copper to the generator frame. Matt Colie ian wrote: I am thinking of using plain old copper tubing (the type you get from Home Depot) to cool the winding section of a a generator by wrapping a few turns of the copper tubing around the casing and then pumping sea water directly around the tubing. Can anyone advise whether this is going to work? Obviously I don't mind if it gets an ugly blue colour inside the tubing however I don't want to be loosing cooling efficiency with time, or worse have the tubing leak. The reason I don't want to use cuprous nickel is that it is much less malleable than standard copper tubing and I would not be able to simply wrap it around the casing. All ideas and comments appreciated. Ian |
#5
posted to rec.boats.building
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Copper tubing and sea water
On Jun 2, 4:27 pm, ian wrote:
I am thinking of using plain old copper tubing (the type you get from Home Depot) to cool the winding section of a a generator by wrapping a few turns of the copper tubing around the casing and then pumping sea water directly around the tubing. Can anyone advise whether this is going to work? Obviously I don't mind if it gets an ugly blue colour inside the tubing however I don't want to be loosing cooling efficiency with time, or worse have the tubing leak. The reason I don't want to use cuprous nickel is that it is much less malleable than standard copper tubing and I would not be able to simply wrap it around the casing. All ideas and comments appreciated. Ian A German fellow from WW2 (NAZI) showed me a trick that worked fairly well for me. He pinched off one end of the copper tubing and filled the soft copper with sand. Then pinched off the other end. Did all the bending, then cut the ends that were pinched off with a tubing cutter. Not one kink anywhere! No flattened tubing no matter how I twisted and bent it. Drained the dry sand back out after bending. I had to twirl it around, but I could have just blown it out with an air hose. Stick with me Ian, You will be wearing rocks as big as diamonds. My Dad used to say that. |
#6
posted to rec.boats.building
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Copper tubing and sea water
On Jun 2, 6:07 pm, Matt Colie wrote:
Ian, BTDT, go find some cerrobend (sp?) to fill the tubing so it doesn't flatten when you bend it. I do not even vaguely remember the name of the high thermal conductivity epoxy that we used to stick the copper to the generator frame. Matt Colie ian wrote: I am thinking of using plain old copper tubing (the type you get from Home Depot) to cool the winding section of a a generator by wrapping a few turns of the copper tubing around the casing and then pumping sea water directly around the tubing. Can anyone advise whether this is going to work? Obviously I don't mind if it gets an ugly blue colour inside the tubing however I don't want to be loosing cooling efficiency with time, or worse have the tubing leak. The reason I don't want to use cuprous nickel is that it is much less malleable than standard copper tubing and I would not be able to simply wrap it around the casing. All ideas and comments appreciated. Ian I have used dry beach sand and it works pretty good. |
#7
posted to rec.boats.building
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Fuel economy
Over the years I've seen very little written about fuel economy in
boats. If anyone has good data I would like to see it. I am particularly concerned with optimal speeds for planing hulls. Is it in the displacement range? Or on the plane? Does it increase monotonically with decreasing speed? Not in gallons per hour, but in miles per gallon. If one has a twin screw boat, does fuel economy increase or decrease in running only one prop? Is diesel always more economical than gas? And anything else that bears on the problem. Bob Swarts |
#8
posted to rec.boats.building
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Fuel economy
On Jun 21, 7:24 am, R Swarts wrote:
Over the years I've seen very little written about fuel economy in boats. If anyone has good data I would like to see it. I am particularly concerned with optimal speeds for planing hulls. Is it in the displacement range? Or on the plane? Does it increase monotonically with decreasing speed? Not in gallons per hour, but in miles per gallon. If one has a twin screw boat, does fuel economy increase or decrease in running only one prop? Is diesel always more economical than gas? And anything else that bears on the problem. Bob Swarts When I sold boats for Bayliner at Olympic Boat Center I was taught that their hull was supposed to adjust itself to the most efficient plane for the amount of throttle given to the prop. Sounded to me like a bunch of sales talk. I have crossed the Gulf of Alaska around 80 times in many types of vessels and have found 8 knots to be the most economical speed to run. I can monitor the day tank and measure gallons per day and nautical miles covered. Diesel is always more economical than gasoline all things being the same. Load, distance, same boat etc. Also, all the new fuel technology is for diesel engines, because diesel engines can run on many different things. Rudolf Diesel even tried to run coal dust, but he had too much trouble metering it and injecting it. The diesel engine can even run on peanut oil. I haven't tried it yet, but as soon as I buy an old diesel car I am going to try it. You can buy vegatable oil from discount grocery stores cheaper than Diesel fuel. I would like to see if it can be mixed! I have heard that just adjusting the pump is the only modification required. |
#9
posted to rec.boats.building
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Fuel economy
On Jun 21, 7:24 am, R Swarts wrote:
Over the years I've seen very little written about fuel economy in boats. If anyone has good data I would like to see it. I am particularly concerned with optimal speeds for planing hulls. Is it in the displacement range? Or on the plane? Does it increase monotonically with decreasing speed? Not in gallons per hour, but in miles per gallon. If one has a twin screw boat, does fuel economy increase or decrease in running only one prop? Is diesel always more economical than gas? And anything else that bears on the problem. Bob Swarts The reason we measure boats in gallons per hour and not miles per hour? Wind and current make miles per hour impractical. With the current against you, the engine can be running at 6000 RPM for an hour and you have only covered two miles. I have seen that in the Inside Passage around the Fraiser River. Too big of a veriable there. RPM's and fuel used can be realistically monitored. |
#10
posted to rec.boats.building
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Fuel economy
tomdownard wrote:
On Jun 21, 7:24 am, R Swarts wrote: Over the years I've seen very little written about fuel economy in boats. If anyone has good data I would like to see it. I am particularly concerned with optimal speeds for planing hulls. Is it in the displacement range? Or on the plane? Does it increase monotonically with decreasing speed? Not in gallons per hour, but in miles per gallon. If one has a twin screw boat, does fuel economy increase or decrease in running only one prop? Is diesel always more economical than gas? And anything else that bears on the problem. Bob Swarts When I sold boats for Bayliner at Olympic Boat Center I was taught that their hull was supposed to adjust itself to the most efficient plane for the amount of throttle given to the prop. Sounded to me like a bunch of sales talk. I have crossed the Gulf of Alaska around 80 times in many types of vessels and have found 8 knots to be the most economical speed to run. I can monitor the day tank and measure gallons per day and nautical miles covered. Diesel is always more economical than gasoline all things being the same. Load, distance, same boat etc. Also, all the new fuel technology is for diesel engines, because diesel engines can run on many different things. Rudolf Diesel even tried to run coal dust, but he had too much trouble metering it and injecting it. The diesel engine can even run on peanut oil. I haven't tried it yet, but as soon as I buy an old diesel car I am going to try it. You can buy vegatable oil from discount grocery stores cheaper than Diesel fuel. I would like to see if it can be mixed! I have heard that just adjusting the pump is the only modification required. You can run a diesel on a mix of veggie and diesel. My dodge ram runs on a mix of 70% veggie and 30% diesel in the summer. Doesn't work well at any mix if the ambient temp is below 40 deg F. But above that, mixes up to 70 percent work well. I have more than 50K miles on mixes... -- “TANSTAAFL” __________________________________________________ __________________________ "A prudent man foresees the difficulties ahead and prepares for them; The simpleton goes blindly on and suffers the consequences." - Proverbs 22:3 __________________________________________________ __________________________ |