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David Bosworth January 18th 04 01:02 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
I guess what I should have said was, there should not have been any blush
to cause the failure in the first place, of course if it is left on the work
there will be little or no bond at all with what ever is applied on top.
This is not a failure of the product, but in the application.

--
From the rocky shores of the Skykomish river
David Bosworth
http://www.premier1.net/~daveb/
Barry Palmer wrote in message
...
I investigated the accident, and cut out a portion of the joint, and it
probably was amine blush, as the tabbing had contamination from sand and

silt
glued already on it at the bad joint, unlikely to have been in the joint

when
it was first assembled.

I now have builders put a doubler tab on this critical joint, that is 3

times
as wide, a small addition of weight for a lot of idiot proofing.

Subject: Polyester or Epoxy?
From: "David Bosworth"
Date: Sat, Jan 17, 2004 10:42 AM
Message-id:

Hi Barry

I would have to say that poor skills and bad work practice caused the
failure of the tabbing , not the amine blush of the epoxy.
The first BIG mistake the builder made was not following the designers
specs for construction to the letter.
The second stupid move was not reading the instructions for use of the
product he chose to substitute or being the least bit familiar with it.
I bet he made alot more mistakes too. scary

--
From the rocky shores of the Skykomish river
David Bosworth
http://www.premier1.net/~daveb/
Barry Palmer wrote in message
...
I have had hundreds of my customers using polyester resins on my Sevtec

surface
skimmer hulls without difficulty, and a few using epoxy, against my

advice,
with difficulty. In one case, amine blush of the epoxy caused the

failure
of
tabbing that held some hull panels together and the result of using a

brake,
Yes, a brake on a surface skimmer, at about 35mph, caused the hull

bottom
to
peel off, fortunately with no significant injuries, even though one

person
of
three aboard went through the hole in the bottom and came up treading

water
behind the craft.

Epoxy is very critical in mix ratio, and that is why scales or

proportional
pumps are used, while polyester catalysis is easily done with a small

graduate
cylinder, and variations of mix ratio of 20%, which would certainly

spell
disaster with epoxy, are of no concern with polyester.

Some structures do benefit from epoxy, but if the structure strength or
stiffness is governed by the glass, not the resin, epoxy may be a waste,

except
in long term exposure to warm climate salt water.



Subject: Polyester or Epoxy?
From: (Backyard Renegade)
Date: Thu, Jan 15, 2004 3:00 PM
Message-id:

(Ron Thornton) wrote in message
...
Bruce,

The "ordinary" people are the ones that can best justify epoxy because
the quantity they typically us is small compared to the production

user.

To answer your question about why to use epoxy instead of poly is,

that
it makes a better repair.

Regards, Ron

I don't recieve e-mail at this address because of spam. E-mail

me
at crtsrATmsnDOTcom.


But that is really not even much of a factor anymore. To build a 12
foot skiff with flotation and proper materials, it is going to cost
you $250.00 on materials and hardware alone (assuming exterior plywood
hull), and just for ha ha's, say $25 for a set of plans. If you use
poly instead of epoxy, you might save $25 to $30 bucks max on the
whole build and more times than not, I have seen first time builders
end up using 2-3 times more poly than the plan would call for. The
learning curve for mixing poly is treacherous, (bring a good scale and
a calculator too) especially to the home builder that may be building
outdoors, or in a non conditioned barn, tent, etc.

Let me take a minute for anyone who is not clear about mixing the two
products.
With polyester, you must first calculate your catalyst ratio. So many
ounces of resin, to so many drops of catalyst. This mixture is not
only very delicate, but it changes depending on ambient temp,
humidity, how fast you want things to cure and the required
differences in the catalyst mixtures is very minute, and are based on
the starting formula plus the users best guess or experience of how to
alter that formula to suit the conditions at the time. Any very slight
miscalculation in the mix or even how many clouds will pass over
during the application can cause total havoc resulting in a slimy hot
slop all over your boat that is extremely difficult to remove (think
half hardened plastic mixed with cold roofing tar), that is to hard to
scrape, and to soft to sand, or a fast kick which catches you with
only half of your glass saturated, or just gobs up thicker and thicker
as you try to catch up and save something. In both cases the only
solution is a lot of elbow grease and lot's of wasted time and sand
paper, scrapers, and then a re-application.
With Epoxy, the cure rate is also dependant on the temp and humidity
of the work area, but not nearly as fast or as radical. Mixing is done
with calibrated pumps, something like one pump of resin to one pump of
hardener. If you want a faster cure, substitute a "fast" hardener, if
slower is your style or a bigger area to do in warmer weather, use a
slower hardener, no calculators, no precision scales, no guesswork at
all. If your pumps are working properly, and you don't get lazy
mixing, even mistakes will harden nicely to be ground or sanded off.

One extreme case (admittedly the most extreme I am aware of) was a
couple of years ago when I came in very late by e-mail on a build of
"Diablo", a 15 foot Bolger type skiff. The plan calls for 2 1/2
gallons of resin. This guy had a terrible summer of heat and cold,
never really got the mixtures down in his one build. He spent
literally dozens of hours scraping and sanding and just throwing out
resin that either kicked to fast, or not at all. He ended up using 11
gallons of poly on the build at a total cost of over $200 for resin
alone. Not to mention lost thickeners, thinners, brushes, sand paper,
scrapers, time, time, time, time, time... I will stop now, but he has
since built another boat, but this time he used epoxy, no problems.
Now I don't expect any first timer to build Diablo with 2 1/2 gallons
of resin, but certainly 3-3 1/2 should be the max.

One final comment. I do not know what the original poster should do, I
have no experience there, I don't do restores ;-) I also do realize
that poly has it's place in composite shops where big lay-up is done
or for molded parts, but somehow this thread seemed to get hijacked to
my area so I thought I would chime in here. So this has been my
advice, take if for what you paid.
Scotty from SmallBoats.com





Barry Palmer, for A
HREF="http://members.aol.com/sevtec/sev/skmr.html"Sevtec


BRBR


Barry Palmer, for A
HREF="http://members.aol.com/sevtec/sev/skmr.html"Sevtec/A




SteveJ January 18th 04 03:06 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
Well we all hear quite a bit about the evils and wonders of both
polyester and epoxy. But what about vinylester? Any one ever use
that? I'm curious because
I saw a vinylester/kevlar canoe prototype by Mad River Canoes that was
20 years old, light as a feather and showed hardly a scratch though it
had been dragged through gravel for years
SteveJ


Richard Lamb wrote in message ...
Ron Thornton wrote:

Hey Richard, just out of curiosity for the polyester crowd, how many
aircraft builders, hobby and commercial do you know of that ust
polyester?

regards, Ron

I don't recieve e-mail at this address because of spam. E-mail me
at crtsrATmsnDOTcom.


Not a single one anymore...

Even most of the kit manufacturers have changed over to epoxy.

OTOH, there is a growing use of vinyl ester resin.
It is catalized and works a lot like polyester, but with better
chemical resistance and much better physical properties.

Richard


Meindert Sprang January 18th 04 08:37 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"William R. Watt" wrote in message
...
"Meindert Sprang" ) writes:

I would think that counting drops is a very unreliable method. the drop

size
would be very dependant on the viscosity of the calalyst, right?


not so it's noticeable. one drop of catalyst for every 1/2 teaspoon of
resin.


Exactly! I have at least three sizes of teaspoons in my kitchen drawer.....
Which one is right? :-)

Meindert



Meindert Sprang January 18th 04 11:53 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"William R. Watt" wrote in message
...
no argument there. the question is when do you NEED the superior
qualities of epoxy?


Well, that's simple. I once tried to bond two pieces of mahogany together,
using glass mat and polyester. After curing, I could peel the stuff off,
something that I have never been able to do when using epoxy and cloth. So I
guess this is where you NEED epoxy.

Meindert



Richard Lamb January 18th 04 09:30 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
SteveJ wrote:

Well we all hear quite a bit about the evils and wonders of both
polyester and epoxy. But what about vinylester? Any one ever use
that? I'm curious because
I saw a vinylester/kevlar canoe prototype by Mad River Canoes that was
20 years old, light as a feather and showed hardly a scratch though it
had been dragged through gravel for years
SteveJ


well, in aircraft, Vinyl ester has become popular as a replacement
for polyester. One of the chief benefits is that vinyl ester is
not affected by the many solvents in auto gas. Polyester and many
epoxies will leach out in time and start leaking. That's considered
a bad thing, usually...

Richard

Richard Lamb January 18th 04 09:41 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
David Bosworth wrote:

I guess what I should have said was, there should not have been any blush
to cause the failure in the first place, of course if it is left on the work
there will be little or no bond at all with what ever is applied on top.
This is not a failure of the product, but in the application.

--


Im curious if using peel ply is a common technique in boat building?

This is a light layer of dacron or cheap polyester fabric placed over
the wet layup. When cured, the peel ply is "peeled" off leaving a clean
raw surface ready for the next lamination.

Takes the blush off too.


Richard

William R. Watt January 18th 04 09:45 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
*you* can say epoxy is necessary all you want but *you* just don't know.
you might think you are qualified but you don't have any application data
to support your preference. what you have is material characteristics data
and anecdotal application tales. before this question can be settled
someone will have to do application testing. I doubt anyone would be
interested.

let me give you an example. the material characterisitcs of different
paints are known, but the performance of different paints under different
conditons are not. that is why the Post Office has to paint test mail boxes
with the different paints and leave them outside for years to see how they
perform. as an engineer with knowledge of the design and analysis of
experiments you'll appreciate its more complicated than just painting and
putting them outside.

its not just the materials characteristics that matter. it is the
combination of materials under varying conditions.

polyester lives.
long live polyester.

Ron Thornton ) writes:
No William, the question is are you qualified to make an informed
decision as to whether poly is good enough. I think not because I like
many others here, none of use having any interest in selling epoxy that
I know of, have worked with this stuff professionally for years at a
technical and engineering level and I doubt that any of us would be
willing to just look at all but the most obvious applications and know
whether epoxy was needed instead of polyester. You can say poly is good
enough all you want but the truth is that you don't really know. All we
are saying is that with todays price difference it is more affordable
than ever to go with epoxy and add an additional margin to a repair or
build.


please go back and re-read what I wrote. epxoy doubles the cost of a
small boat.

epoxy has been so overpromoted that people use it to sheath boats that
would be fine just painted.


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William R. Watt January 18th 04 09:51 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
the materials characteristics of vinylester are between polyester and
epoxy: stength, flexibility, thermal stability, etc. I think Dave Gerr
gives the numbers in "Elements of Boat Strength".

SteveJ ) writes:
Well we all hear quite a bit about the evils and wonders of both
polyester and epoxy. But what about vinylester? Any one ever use
that? I'm curious because
I saw a vinylester/kevlar canoe prototype by Mad River Canoes that was
20 years old, light as a feather and showed hardly a scratch though it
had been dragged through gravel for years
SteveJ


Richard Lamb wrote in message ...
Ron Thornton wrote:

Hey Richard, just out of curiosity for the polyester crowd, how many
aircraft builders, hobby and commercial do you know of that ust
polyester?

regards, Ron

I don't recieve e-mail at this address because of spam. E-mail me
at crtsrATmsnDOTcom.


Not a single one anymore...

Even most of the kit manufacturers have changed over to epoxy.

OTOH, there is a growing use of vinyl ester resin.
It is catalized and works a lot like polyester, but with better
chemical resistance and much better physical properties.

Richard



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William R. Watt January 18th 04 09:56 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"Meindert Sprang" ) writes:

Exactly! I have at least three sizes of teaspoons in my kitchen drawer.....
Which one is right? :-)


are they metric or British teaspoons?
hint: turn over and look for country of manufacture.
if Japan, China, Tiwan, or Korea don't use. :)

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William R. Watt January 18th 04 10:02 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"Meindert Sprang" ) writes:
"William R. Watt" wrote in message
...
no argument there. the question is when do you NEED the superior
qualities of epoxy?


Well, that's simple. I once tried to bond two pieces of mahogany together,
using glass mat and polyester. After curing, I could peel the stuff off,
something that I have never been able to do when using epoxy and cloth. So I
guess this is where you NEED epoxy.


I don't think anyone would recommend polyester as an adhesive. However I
think you'll find plastic resin or polyurethane cheaper than epoxy and all
that is needed in a good many situtations, from laminating to
screwed-and-glued chine battens. I use the least cost adhesvie for the job
which means I have used epoxy in some situations.

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Meindert Sprang January 18th 04 10:06 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"Richard Lamb" wrote in message
...
David Bosworth wrote:

I guess what I should have said was, there should not have been any

blush
to cause the failure in the first place, of course if it is left on the

work
there will be little or no bond at all with what ever is applied on top.
This is not a failure of the product, but in the application.

--


Im curious if using peel ply is a common technique in boat building?


Fairly common, I think. Saves one from a helluvalot of sanding on a larger
hull.

Meindert




Meindert Sprang January 18th 04 10:08 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"William R. Watt" wrote in message
...
"Meindert Sprang" ) writes:

Exactly! I have at least three sizes of teaspoons in my kitchen

drawer.....
Which one is right? :-)


are they metric or British teaspoons?
hint: turn over and look for country of manufacture.
if Japan, China, Tiwan, or Korea don't use. :)


Nah, no luck. They're completely blank.... cheap sh*t. :-)

Meindert



David Bosworth January 19th 04 01:06 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
I have never tried it myself but I have heard people use it when vacuum
bagging.
I would be skeptical of claims that no further prep work would be needed by
using peel ply, too much to lose, but hey I said I never used it before, I
have also heard people laying a second coat or layer down before the first
has fully cured, not right away but many hours later, this again I would not
try on a bet, I am really just a dabbler in this stuff but I try and get it
right.
I wish this group had been around when I restored my 30' Chris Craft back
in the 80's, could have used the help, took alot of those lumps of life that
made me so pretty, heheh
--
From the rocky shores of the Skykomish river
David Bosworth
http://www.premier1.net/~daveb/
Richard Lamb wrote in message
...
David Bosworth wrote:

I guess what I should have said was, there should not have been any

blush
to cause the failure in the first place, of course if it is left on the

work
there will be little or no bond at all with what ever is applied on top.
This is not a failure of the product, but in the application.

--


Im curious if using peel ply is a common technique in boat building?

This is a light layer of dacron or cheap polyester fabric placed over
the wet layup. When cured, the peel ply is "peeled" off leaving a clean
raw surface ready for the next lamination.

Takes the blush off too.


Richard




Meindert Sprang January 19th 04 07:01 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"William R. Watt" wrote in message
...

I don't think anyone would recommend polyester as an adhesive.


Noone should, but is happens. I once bought plan for a 15 sailing dinghy.
The building method specified was stich and glue, using glass tape and......
polyester.

However I
think you'll find plastic resin or polyurethane cheaper than epoxy and all
that is needed in a good many situtations, from laminating to
screwed-and-glued chine battens. I use the least cost adhesvie for the job
which means I have used epoxy in some situations.


I don't like polyurethane. It needs high clamping force, just like
resorcinol. I tried to laminate a stem once, using PU glue. Didn't work.
It's simply impossible to clamp 10 layers of mahogany around a mould AND
apply a pressure of at least 4 kg/cm2 on ALL layers.

Meindert



William R. Watt January 19th 04 02:23 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"Meindert Sprang" ) writes:
"William R. Watt" wrote in message
...

I don't think anyone would recommend polyester as an adhesive.


Noone should, but is happens. I once bought plan for a 15 sailing dinghy.
The building method specified was stich and glue, using glass tape and......
polyester.


I don't recommend it but I've tried but I have used it for taped butts on
a small (virola) plywood boat and its holding up after a couple of
seasons. These butt joins are all above the waterline though, so they
never get wet.

I don't like polyurethane. It needs high clamping force, just like
resorcinol. I tried to laminate a stem once, using PU glue. Didn't work.
It's simply impossible to clamp 10 layers of mahogany around a mould AND
apply a pressure of at least 4 kg/cm2 on ALL layers.


The polyurethane which people use on cheap plywood boats is the thick
construction mastic frequently referred to a "liquid nails". The brand
most often used is Bulldog PL Premuim because its supposed to be stronger.
I've lamainated plywood with PL Premium using weights, and used if for
screwed-and-glued chines, gunwales, and skids. It works fine. There's a
photo on my website under "Boats", "Folding Cabin". I used plastic resin
for my first boat and PL Premium for the other two. Plastic resin requires
a closer fit, more heat (70 deg F vs 50 deg F), and is less tolerant of
repositioning.


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P.C. Ford January 19th 04 04:34 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
On 19 Jan 2004 14:23:32 GMT, (William R.
Watt) wrote:

"Meindert Sprang" ) writes:
"William R. Watt" wrote in message
...

I don't think anyone would recommend polyester as an adhesive.


Noone should, but is happens. I once bought plan for a 15 sailing dinghy.
The building method specified was stich and glue, using glass tape and......
polyester.


I don't recommend it but I've tried but I have used it for taped butts on
a small (virola) plywood boat and its holding up after a couple of
seasons. These butt joins are all above the waterline though, so they
never get wet.

I don't like polyurethane. It needs high clamping force, just like
resorcinol. I tried to laminate a stem once, using PU glue. Didn't work.
It's simply impossible to clamp 10 layers of mahogany around a mould AND
apply a pressure of at least 4 kg/cm2 on ALL layers.


The polyurethane which people use on cheap plywood boats is the thick
construction mastic frequently referred to a "liquid nails". The brand
most often used is Bulldog PL Premuim because its supposed to be stronger.
I've lamainated plywood with PL Premium using weights, and used if for
screwed-and-glued chines, gunwales, and skids. It works fine. There's a
photo on my website under "Boats", "Folding Cabin". I used plastic resin
for my first boat and PL Premium for the other two. Plastic resin requires
a closer fit, more heat (70 deg F vs 50 deg F), and is less tolerant of
repositioning.


.......and is not a marine glue.


Backyard Renegade January 19th 04 07:09 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"Meindert Sprang" wrote in message ...
"William R. Watt" wrote in message
...

I don't think anyone would recommend polyester as an adhesive.


Noone should, but is happens. I once bought plan for a 15 sailing dinghy.
The building method specified was stich and glue, using glass tape and......
polyester.

However I
think you'll find plastic resin or polyurethane cheaper than epoxy and all
that is needed in a good many situtations, from laminating to
screwed-and-glued chine battens. I use the least cost adhesvie for the job
which means I have used epoxy in some situations.


I don't like polyurethane. It needs high clamping force, just like
resorcinol. I tried to laminate a stem once, using PU glue. Didn't work.
It's simply impossible to clamp 10 layers of mahogany around a mould AND
apply a pressure of at least 4 kg/cm2 on ALL layers.

Meindert



Lord knows I am not a chemist, but the two part polyester I have used
"seems" to harden more brittle than the epoxy I have used. I like the
property of a little flexability, especially on smaller boats.
Scotty from SmallBoats.com
Scotty

Ron Thornton January 19th 04 09:18 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
Come on William, I didn't say epoxy is necessary. I said that without
an informed opinion (in part the application testing you speak of, which
I did at GE for 10 years) you had a better bet (guess) with epoxy. Your
right, I don't know. That's why at todays prices I chose to go with
epoxy and increase my odds.

You are the only one I'm hearing that says epoxy doubles the cost of a
small boat. In fact, so far the other builders seem to disagree. You
sure of that?

I agree that epoxy has been overpromoted especially in the area of
encapsulating wood but we're not talking about that here. Allans
question was what to use to repair a boat of poly glass construction.
For that amount of material I believe epoxy wins hands down.

Regards, Ron

I don't recieve e-mail at this address because of spam. E-mail me
at crtsrATmsnDOTcom.


Ron Thornton January 19th 04 09:26 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
Meindert and William,

Please note that a proper drop is dispensed from a pipette or in my case
for building models, a popsicle stick.

Regards, Ron

I don't recieve e-mail at this address because of spam. E-mail me
at crtsrATmsnDOTcom.


Rodney Myrvaagnes January 20th 04 03:30 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
On 19 Jan 2004 14:23:32 GMT, (William R.
Watt) wrote:


I don't recommend it but I've tried but I have used it for taped butts on
a small (virola) plywood boat and its holding up after a couple of
seasons. These butt joins are all above the waterline though, so they
never get wet.



Your boat never gets wet above the waterline?



Rodney Myrvaagnes NYC J36 Gjo/a

"Religious wisdom is to wisdom as military music is to music."

Lew Hodgett January 20th 04 03:55 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
Subject

Someone mentioned mixing 1/2 teaspoon amounts of resin.

Good grief, takes more resin than that to get a chip brush wet so you can go
to work.

That person must be in the micro mini model building business, not boat
building.


--
Lew

S/A: Challenge, The Bullet Proof Boat, (Under Construction in the Southland)
Visit: http://home.earthlink.net/~lewhodgett for Pictures



William R. Watt January 20th 04 03:50 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
P.C. Ford ) writes:

......and is not a marine glue.


"marine glue"? its water resistent, not water proof. the label on the tube
says not to use it in construction "below grade". however plastic resin
glue is also water resistent and not water proof and I use it too as have
many other boatbuilders over the years. one of my polyurethane-glued boats
(Loonie) is not kept in the water. it is kept on on pegs on my garage wall
and transported to the water on top of the car for an afternoon outing. I
have another polyurethane-glued boat (Delta) that stayed outside its first
year off the ground but covered in 3 feet of snow in winter. in spring
snow melts bottom up which kept the hull wet for days on end. the gunwles
got pretty soft. there has been no problem with the polyurethane adhesive.
I had room to keep that boat inside this winter but in the spring its
going outside again. there are photos of both boats on my website showing
how they are used.

If I build another one of these small boats I'll certainly use the PL
Premuim again.

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William R. Watt January 20th 04 04:18 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
Ron Thornton ) writes:
Come on William, I didn't say epoxy is necessary. I said that without
an informed opinion (in part the application testing you speak of, which
I did at GE for 10 years) you had a better bet (guess) with epoxy. Your
right, I don't know. That's why at todays prices I chose to go with
epoxy and increase my odds.


the original question was from a beginner who said the plan called for
polyester and was wondering if he should use epoxy.


You are the only one I'm hearing that says epoxy doubles the cost of a
small boat. In fact, so far the other builders seem to disagree. You
sure of that?


a quart of epoxy resin alone costs $32 without hardener or filler at
Candadian Tire. I'd probably only use a pint. however the most I've put
into one of my home made boats is $60. that was the expensive one. the
others were both under $25, including a tube of PL Preimuim at $3.99.

Lloyd Sumpter posted the same thing when he was costing out one of Gavin
Atkin's one sheet Mouse boats.

if you're a professional boatbuildier you have to include the cost of
labour, a boatbuilding yard, insuranace, tools, advertising, etc, etc,
which adds to the cost of the boat and lowers the proportional cost of the
adhesive. of course if all the customers want epxoy because they've been
conditioned by advertisign to expect epxoy, then one has to build with
epoxy. you're also likely to use epoxy to avoid any risk of lawsuits if
the customer runs his boat onto the rocks. since the customer pays for the
epxoy then why not use it? you get that mentality a lot with canoes.
ignorant people influenced by advertising want kevlar and expoy because
they think they can run survive bigger rapids, sigh.


I agree that epoxy has been overpromoted especially in the area of
encapsulating wood but we're not talking about that here. Allans
question was what to use to repair a boat of poly glass construction.
For that amount of material I believe epoxy wins hands down.


I've borrowed books and videos on boat repair from the public library
which adivse using polyester to repair polyester boats. I've used it
myself on the few small repairs I've done. If people are more comfortable
with epoxy I guess that's what they will use, if only for peace of mind. I
can't help wondering how much epoxy promotion has to do with peace
of mind. First you raise people's anxiety level, then you lower it again.
Advertising is beautiful. :)


Regards, Ron

I don't recieve e-mail at this address because of spam. E-mail me
at crtsrATmsnDOTcom.



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William R. Watt January 20th 04 04:25 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
Rodney Myrvaagnes ) writes:

Your boat never gets wet above the waterline?


a boat with 4" draft and 6" freeboard paddled on small rivers and creeks.
look at the photos of the Delta boat on my website to see why the butts
never get wet. Well, okay, they get wet when it rains because the boat is
left outside upside down. I forgot about that.




Rodney Myrvaagnes NYC J36 Gjo/a

"Religious wisdom is to wisdom as military music is to music."



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William R. Watt January 20th 04 04:33 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
"Lew Hodgett" ) writes:
Subject

Someone mentioned mixing 1/2 teaspoon amounts of resin.

Good grief, takes more resin than that to get a chip brush wet so you can go
to work.

That person must be in the micro mini model building business, not boat
building.


the more resin you put on a boat the heavier it is.
the heavier a boat is the slower it goes.
the heavier a boat is the less enjoyable it is to pick up and carry.

yep, I do mix resin in 1/2 teaspoons and spread it on plywood seams with a
toothpick to seal them, two coats. I also don't tape seams but just round
them off with sandpaper and spread on two coats of resin with the same
reusable toothpick to seal. Photos on my website. :)

when I want less than 1/2 teaspoon of resin I resort to epoxy which can be
mixed a drop of resin and a drop of hardner at at time.

I also use resins on things other than boats, like rust spots on the car.

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P.C. Ford January 20th 04 07:17 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
On 20 Jan 2004 15:50:22 GMT, (William R.
Watt) wrote:

P.C. Ford ) writes:

......and is not a marine glue.


"marine glue"? its water resistent, not water proof. the label on the tube
says not to use it in construction "below grade". however plastic resin
glue is also water resistent and not water proof


The fact of the matter is that the criterion that determines Mr. Watts
choice of materials is the horrible agony which he undergoes when he
extends his right arm in the direction of the pocket in which he keeps
his wallet.

If epoxy were a dollar cheaper than polyester, he would use it.
If Sikaflex were a dollar cheaper than "Liquid Nails", he would use
it.

He is interested in building a boat (or something that resembles a
boat) for the least possible amount. He has bragged about building a
boat for $17.35 CDN. Endurance, beauty and safety are a distant second
in his requirements.

I have done boat restoration for a living (such as it is) for about 30
years. About 95% of the time, my clients know very little about boats.
I do things which will extend the endurance, beauty and safety of the
boat and that my clients will never see or know about.

Of course, there are many levels of finish and workmanship. The paint
job and fits which are appropriate on a 19th century sailing canoe
would not be required or even appropriate on a wooden barge.

However, to cut all corners in order to build a boat for the least
possible investment as your main criterion is, (and I am not soley
criticizing Mr. Watt) frankly disgusting.

Very few non-professional boatbuilders actually have to or need to
build a boat. They do it as a hobby; it's something they do for
pleasure. I cannot fathom why someone would take pleasure in doing it
for absolutely least possible amount of money. I suppose it is another
example of the careless throwaway nature of what we call western
civilization.

But the important thing is that it just doesn't look like fun to me.
Can't understand this kind of reasoning.

Jim Conlin January 20th 04 08:34 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
Whenever we get to one of these "How low can he go?" discussions, i have
several reactions .

We try to argue that a particular material is substandard and will not perfom
reliably or for long. Deaf ears.

Occasionally we try humor, like the Crowbar FAQ . Duh.

Let me try another approach.
We have here a lot of people who know little about boats or their engineering.
THEY HAVE AN EASY ENOUGH TIME KILLING THEMSELVES IN BOATS WITHOUT THE HELP OF
AMATEUR YAHOOS ADVOCATING THE USE OF DOORSKINS, WALLPAPER PASTE, AND
INDOOR-RATED GLUE. IT IS IRRESPONSIBLE TO ADVOCATE TO THE USE OF MATERIALS
WHICH HAVE BEEN DEMONSTRATED TO BE INADEQUATE. PEOPLE CAN DIE WHEN THEIR
BOATS FALL APART.

End of rant.

Seasons greetings,
Jim




"P.C. Ford" wrote:

On 20 Jan 2004 15:50:22 GMT, (William R.
Watt) wrote:

P.C. Ford ) writes:

......and is not a marine glue.


"marine glue"? its water resistent, not water proof. the label on the tube
says not to use it in construction "below grade". however plastic resin
glue is also water resistent and not water proof


The fact of the matter is that the criterion that determines Mr. Watts
choice of materials is the horrible agony which he undergoes when he
extends his right arm in the direction of the pocket in which he keeps
his wallet.

If epoxy were a dollar cheaper than polyester, he would use it.
If Sikaflex were a dollar cheaper than "Liquid Nails", he would use
it.

He is interested in building a boat (or something that resembles a
boat) for the least possible amount. He has bragged about building a
boat for $17.35 CDN. Endurance, beauty and safety are a distant second
in his requirements.

I have done boat restoration for a living (such as it is) for about 30
years. About 95% of the time, my clients know very little about boats.
I do things which will extend the endurance, beauty and safety of the
boat and that my clients will never see or know about.

Of course, there are many levels of finish and workmanship. The paint
job and fits which are appropriate on a 19th century sailing canoe
would not be required or even appropriate on a wooden barge.

However, to cut all corners in order to build a boat for the least
possible investment as your main criterion is, (and I am not soley
criticizing Mr. Watt) frankly disgusting.

Very few non-professional boatbuilders actually have to or need to
build a boat. They do it as a hobby; it's something they do for
pleasure. I cannot fathom why someone would take pleasure in doing it
for absolutely least possible amount of money. I suppose it is another
example of the careless throwaway nature of what we call western
civilization.

But the important thing is that it just doesn't look like fun to me.
Can't understand this kind of reasoning.



Peter HK January 20th 04 09:03 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 

"Jim Conlin" wrote in message
...

Whenever we get to one of these "How low can he go?" discussions, i have
several reactions .

cut

PEOPLE CAN DIE WHEN THEIR BOATS FALL APART.

End of rant.
Seasons greetings,
Jim

Isn't this Natural Selection?
..



Jim Conlin January 20th 04 09:20 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
It is, but, unfortunately, those whose shoddy boats have not yet fallen apart
insist on claiming their little victories.

Peter HK wrote:

"Jim Conlin" wrote in message
...

Whenever we get to one of these "How low can he go?" discussions, i have
several reactions .

cut

PEOPLE CAN DIE WHEN THEIR BOATS FALL APART.

End of rant.
Seasons greetings,
Jim

Isn't this Natural Selection?
.



Ron Thornton January 20th 04 09:42 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
(Sigh).

I don't recieve e-mail at this address because of spam. E-mail me
at crtsrATmsnDOTcom.


William R. Watt January 20th 04 11:38 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
P.C. Ford ) writes:
On 20 Jan 2004 15:50:22 GMT, (William R.
Watt) wrote:

P.C. Ford ) writes:

......and is not a marine glue.


"marine glue"? its water resistent, not water proof. the label on the tube
says not to use it in construction "below grade". however plastic resin
glue is also water resistent and not water proof


The fact of the matter is that the criterion that determines Mr. Watts
choice of materials is the horrible agony which he undergoes when he
extends his right arm in the direction of the pocket in which he keeps
his wallet.


ah, like the cornered rat that he is PC Ford avoids the discussion at hand
in which his opinion on glue has been soundly refuted and turns to attack
instead the cost while ignoring the benefit number in the the cost/benefit
ratio.


If epoxy were a dollar cheaper than polyester, he would use it.
If Sikaflex were a dollar cheaper than "Liquid Nails", he would use
it.


probably, but then there is the whole toxicity issue. are you saying you'd
like me to have an irrational attachment to polyester?


He is interested in building a boat (or something that resembles a
boat) for the least possible amount. He has bragged about building a
boat for $17.35 CDN. Endurance, beauty and safety are a distant second
in his requirements.


that, sir, is a conmpletely unfounded claim. a boat has to endure long
enough to carry its load safely over the water until it has paid for
itself. as I've reported here previously the lovely Loonie, the apple of my
eye, is now operating at $2 a trip and getting lower with every one. I'll
stack that up against any other pleasure boat, anytime.

whoever said old boats full of mahogony trim are pleasing to look at?
they look like old cars full of chrome trim to some of us. plug ugly.


I have done boat restoration for a living (such as it is) for about 30
years. About 95% of the time, my clients know very little about boats.
I do things which will extend the endurance, beauty and safety of the
boat and that my clients will never see or know about.

Of course, there are many levels of finish and workmanship. The paint
job and fits which are appropriate on a 19th century sailing canoe
would not be required or even appropriate on a wooden barge.

However, to cut all corners in order to build a boat for the least
possible investment as your main criterion is, (and I am not soley
criticizing Mr. Watt) frankly disgusting.


to cut all superfluous corners, especially all that ugly mohogony trim
and those garish brass fittings, is smart boat building. all that stuff is
only on those boats to impress onlookers with the amount of money the
ower could afford to waste. stockbrokers, bankers, and robber barons, bah.
sure, that stuff sells boats. people want you to think they are bankers
and stockbrokers. bah.


Very few non-professional boatbuilders actually have to or need to
build a boat. They do it as a hobby; it's something they do for
pleasure. I cannot fathom why someone would take pleasure in doing it
for absolutely least possible amount of money. I suppose it is another
example of the careless throwaway nature of what we call western
civilization.

But the important thing is that it just doesn't look like fun to me.
Can't understand this kind of reasoning.


to each his own. some like the designing best. some the building. some the
boating or fishing or whatever. a boat need not be an end in itself. its
primarily a mode of transportation. people who want them for
transportation are quite right in no wanting to spend any more on them
than they have to. lots and lots of amateur boatbuilders build a boat for
one reason, to save money. nothing wrong with building a boat that will do
the job at least cost. lots of the old boats traditionalists like to
worship and call lovely were nothing mroe than the cheapest work boats
that would do the job. all commercial boats are built to maximize the
owners finacial return. its when people start spending money on boats just
to impress that they turn ugly and wasteful.

I'll bet PD Ford eats off a Loius IV solid mahogony dining table at his
house. :)



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William R. Watt January 20th 04 11:45 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
Jim Conlin ) writes:
It is, but, unfortunately, those whose shoddy boats have not yet fallen apart
insist on claiming their little victories.


all boats eventually fall apart.
even boats with epoxy in them.
no claiming any little victory with that statement.

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William R. Watt January 20th 04 11:52 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
William R. Watt ) writes:

I'll bet PD Ford eats off a Loius IV solid mahogony dining table at his
house. :)


that should have been PC Ford.
sorry about the typo.
the name is known in the newsgroup.

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Backyard Renegade January 21st 04 04:31 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
(William R. Watt) wrote in message ...
P.C. Ford ) writes:
On 20 Jan 2004 15:50:22 GMT,
(William R.
Watt) wrote:

P.C. Ford ) writes:

......and is not a marine glue.

"marine glue"? its water resistent, not water proof. the label on the tube
says not to use it in construction "below grade". however plastic resin
glue is also water resistent and not water proof


The fact of the matter is that the criterion that determines Mr. Watts
choice of materials is the horrible agony which he undergoes when he
extends his right arm in the direction of the pocket in which he keeps
his wallet.


ah, like the cornered rat that he is PC Ford avoids the discussion at hand
in which his opinion on glue has been soundly refuted and turns to attack
instead the cost while ignoring the benefit number in the the cost/benefit
ratio.


If epoxy were a dollar cheaper than polyester, he would use it.
If Sikaflex were a dollar cheaper than "Liquid Nails", he would use
it.


probably, but then there is the whole toxicity issue. are you saying you'd
like me to have an irrational attachment to polyester?


He is interested in building a boat (or something that resembles a
boat) for the least possible amount. He has bragged about building a
boat for $17.35 CDN. Endurance, beauty and safety are a distant second
in his requirements.


that, sir, is a conmpletely unfounded claim. a boat has to endure long
enough to carry its load safely over the water until it has paid for
itself. as I've reported here previously the lovely Loonie, the apple of my
eye, is now operating at $2 a trip and getting lower with every one. I'll
stack that up against any other pleasure boat, anytime.

whoever said old boats full of mahogony trim are pleasing to look at?
they look like old cars full of chrome trim to some of us. plug ugly.


I have done boat restoration for a living (such as it is) for about 30
years. About 95% of the time, my clients know very little about boats.
I do things which will extend the endurance, beauty and safety of the
boat and that my clients will never see or know about.

Of course, there are many levels of finish and workmanship. The paint
job and fits which are appropriate on a 19th century sailing canoe
would not be required or even appropriate on a wooden barge.

However, to cut all corners in order to build a boat for the least
possible investment as your main criterion is, (and I am not soley
criticizing Mr. Watt) frankly disgusting.


to cut all superfluous corners, especially all that ugly mohogony trim
and those garish brass fittings, is smart boat building. all that stuff is
only on those boats to impress onlookers with the amount of money the
ower could afford to waste. stockbrokers, bankers, and robber barons, bah.
sure, that stuff sells boats. people want you to think they are bankers
and stockbrokers. bah.


Very few non-professional boatbuilders actually have to or need to
build a boat. They do it as a hobby; it's something they do for
pleasure. I cannot fathom why someone would take pleasure in doing it
for absolutely least possible amount of money. I suppose it is another
example of the careless throwaway nature of what we call western
civilization.

But the important thing is that it just doesn't look like fun to me.
Can't understand this kind of reasoning.


to each his own. some like the designing best. some the building. some the
boating or fishing or whatever. a boat need not be an end in itself. its
primarily a mode of transportation. people who want them for
transportation are quite right in no wanting to spend any more on them
than they have to. lots and lots of amateur boatbuilders build a boat for
one reason, to save money. nothing wrong with building a boat that will do
the job at least cost. lots of the old boats traditionalists like to
worship and call lovely were nothing mroe than the cheapest work boats
that would do the job. all commercial boats are built to maximize the
owners finacial return. its when people start spending money on boats just
to impress that they turn ugly and wasteful.

I'll bet PD Ford eats off a Loius IV solid mahogony dining table at his
house. :)


PC is not usually agreeable with the whole concept of S+T boats to
start with, and aside from a comment I made last year about some
"retired aviation engineer", has shown to have knowledge and
appreciation of earlier construction methods and ideas (I refuse to
call them "traditional"). The fact that he would even address, without
sarcasm issues related to S+T boats, is a good start. Who knows, maybe
someday he will build a quick S+T just for the enjoyment of doing it
with a kid on a few afternoons... (remove tounge from cheek) Either
way he has softened ;), and many of the construction and safety issues
he addresses are indeed valid.

I think what we need to remember here is that there will be folks who
are going to build their first boat that will come to this group for
information. You can not assume that they will come to the table with
all of the experience you have with wood, smallboats, research and
development, and even good old common sense that you bring, when you
determine polyester is better than epoxy, or cheap luan in place of
marine, for your boat. It is important that we tailor our information
to that possibility and any generality, especially one that would
suggest not to use marine wood, or marine adhesive, for a marine
vehicle, may not serve those who are the most unaware of
possibilities, while building or on the water, in the most responsible
manner.

Also, I refuse to accept the notion that I am not at least somewhat
responsible for something that might, or may not happen because of
something I suggested here in this group, that is why I usually spend
more time explaining my opinion, than just defending it...

And just for the sake of full disclosure, I have no particular agenda
here. I build and have built boats of Poly, Epoxy, Occume, and ACX,
fir, Mahogany, etc... but there are several criteria which determine
what materials should be used for any and every boat, including
builder experience, environment, end use of vessel, etc... See my post
he
http://groups.google.com/groups?dq=&...boats.building

I will note one more thing. There is no reason a smallboat can not be
relatively inexpensive, safe, and beautiful.
Scotty from SmallBoats.com

P.C. Ford January 27th 04 03:55 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
On 20 Jan 2004 23:38:21 GMT, (William R.
Watt) wrote:


I'll bet PD Ford eats off a Loius IV solid mahogony dining table at his
house. :)


Sorry, it is an simple oak table which belonged to my grandparents
(and maybe great grandparents) Probably about a hundred years old.
It's not fancy but it was built of proper materials and it has served
its purpose for many years. You should try that philosophy.

William R. Watt January 27th 04 04:34 PM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
P.C. Ford ) writes:
On 20 Jan 2004 23:38:21 GMT, (William R.
Watt) wrote:


I'll bet PD Ford eats off a Loius IV solid mahogony dining table at his
house. :)


Sorry, it is an simple oak table which belonged to my grandparents
(and maybe great grandparents) Probably about a hundred years old.
It's not fancy but it was built of proper materials and it has served
its purpose for many years. You should try that philosophy.


I eat off a government surplus conference table. It has no solid
wood in it, just sawdust and glue with surface veneer and shiny chrome
metal legs. Weighs a ton. Looks impressive. Power dining.


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steveJ January 28th 04 02:51 AM

Polyester or Epoxy?
 
WHAT!? You guys have tables!!??

William R. Watt wrote:
P.C. Ford ) writes:

On 20 Jan 2004 23:38:21 GMT, (William R.
Watt) wrote:



I'll bet PD Ford eats off a Loius IV solid mahogony dining table at his
house. :)


Sorry, it is an simple oak table which belonged to my grandparents
(and maybe great grandparents) Probably about a hundred years old.
It's not fancy but it was built of proper materials and it has served
its purpose for many years. You should try that philosophy.



I eat off a government surplus conference table. It has no solid
wood in it, just sawdust and glue with surface veneer and shiny chrome
metal legs. Weighs a ton. Looks impressive. Power dining.


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