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Pontoon Boat Conversion to Sailboat
I think this would be a lot of fun.
You could look at lateen rigs. I had an old Sea Snark sailboat that had a styrofoam hull. The mast was supported by sliding it into a 12" long piece of pipe and tying it down. There was just a price of board across the hull to hold the top of the support pipe and the bottom was just sitting in a cup in the styrofoam. If styrofoam will hold such a mast your aluminum boat will, too. You will want to have the sail a lot higher off the floor to clear the seats with a bit of allowance for passengers' heads, say 4 feet high support pipe. Use aluminum pipes or channel bars to support the top of the support pipe. Some cross bracing on the floor will hold the bottom of the support pipe. I would use two sails - they could be beside one another at each side of the boat - simplest installation with most bits out of the way - but best sailing performance would be both sails on the centerline, one near the front of the boat and one about two-thirds of the way back. If you use a single sail or two side by side sails locate them about 40% of the way back from the front of the boat. You need a centerboard to resist sideways sliding and to privide hydraulic lift towards the wind - required for anything but dead downwind sailing. One board on the centerline or two boards, one on each side. Longitudinal location of the board should be at the point one-third of the way along hte sail from the mast - if you use two sails use the average of these points. A centerboard could be clamped onto the sides or hinged below the boat so they can be raised or lowered by a rope when needed. Alternatively, a centerboard can be fixed - bolt it onto the boat. You can fasten one onto the bottom of each hull or make a support for a single board along the centerline. Fixed boards should be around a foot deep and 3 feet long for shalowwest depth. Hinged or removable boards should be deep and narrow - one foot wide and 3 feet deep. Lateen sails have a horizontal boom that will give passengers a good rap on the head if they don't duck when you tack or jibe - jibes are more sudden with more force - enough to maim or kill in the strong wind. Maybe you should look at simple sloop rig sails without a boom, just a sheet at the back end of the sail to control stretch of the sail as well as sideways adjustment. This would be a lot safer for people who are not accustomed to sailboats and the hazards of booms. A sloop rig would be installed the same way as a lateen rig - slide the mast into a fixed support pipe. It may have less sail area and thus less performance but it would be close enough in your situation. Costs should be similar. |
#12
posted to rec.boats.building
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Pontoon Boat Conversion to Sailboat
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#13
posted to rec.boats.building
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Pontoon Boat Conversion to Sailboat
On Nov 20, 6:12 pm, cavelamb himself wrote:
Take a look at the mast mounting here...http://www.amateurboatbuilding.com/a...der/index.html Use the sail only off-wind so you can use a boomless gaff rig thus keeping the sail low and eliminating the need for stays. I'd use leeboads instead of a centerboard because with a centerboard you need more structure under the mast to support the loads on it whereas with leeboards those loads are on the pontoons. |
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