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Default GRETTIR'S SAGA (continued)

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GRETTIR'S SAGA (continued)
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XIX. BERSERKS AT HARAMARSEY

The following summer jarl Eirik the son of Hakon was preparing to
leave his country and sail to the West to join his brother-in-law King
Knut the Great in England, leaving the government of Norway in the
hands of Hakon his son, who, being an infant, was placed under the
government and regency of Eirik's brother, jarl Sveinn. Before leaving
Eirik summoned all his Landmen and the larger bondis to meet him.
Eirik the jarl was an able ruler, and they had much discussion
regarding the laws and their administration. It was considered a
scandal in the land that pirates and berserks should be able to come
into the country and challenge respectable people to the holmgang for
their money or their women, no weregild being paid whichever fell.
Many had lost their money and been put to shame in this way; some
indeed had lost their lives. For this reason jarl Eirik abolished all
holmgang in Norway and declared all robbers and berserks who disturbed
the peace outlaws. Thorfinn the son of Kar of Haramarsey, being a man
of wise counsel and a close friend of the jarl, was present at the
meeting.

The worst of these ruffians were two brothers named Thorir Paunch and
Ogmund the Bad. They came from Halogaland and were bigger and stronger
than other men. When angry they used to fall into the berserk's fury,
and nothing escaped that was before them. They used to carry off men's
wives, keep them for a week or two and then send them back. Wherever
they came they committed robberies and other acts of violence. Jarl
Eirik had declared them outlaws throughout Norway. The man who had
been most active in getting them outlawed was Thorfinn, and they were
determined to pay him out in full for his hostility.

The jarl's expedition is told of in his saga, and the government of
Norway was left in the hands of jarl Sveinn, with the regency.
Thorfinn returned home and remained there until about Yule-tide, as
has already been told. Towards Yule-tide he made ready to go on a
journey to his farm called Slysfjord on the mainland, whither he had
invited a number of his friends. He could not take his wife with him,
because their grown-up daughter was lying sick, so they both had to
stay at home. Grettir and eight of the serving men remained with them.
Thorfinn went with thirty freemen to the Yule festival, at which there
was much gladness and merriment.

Yule-eve set in with bright and clear weather. Grettir, who was
generally abroad in the daytime, was watching the vessels which came
along the coast, some from the North, some from the South, meeting at
the places agreed upon for their drinking-bouts. The bondi's daughter
was then better and could go out with her mother. So the day passed.
At last Grettir noticed a ship rowing up to the island, not large,
covered with shields amidships and painted above the water-line. They
were rowing briskly and making for Thorfinn's boathouses. They ran the
boat on to the beach and all sprang ashore. Grettir counted the men;
there were twelve in all, and their aspect did not look peaceful.
After hauling up their boat out of the water they all made for the
boat-house where Thorfinn's great boat, mentioned already, was stowed.
She always required thirty men to put her to sea, but the twelve
shoved her along the beach at once. Then they brought their own boat
into the boat-house. It was very evident to Grettir that they did not
mean to wait for an invitation, so he went up to them, and greeting
them in a friendly way asked who they were and who was their captain.
The man whom he addressed answered him at once, saying his name was
Thorir, called Paunch; the others were his brother Ogmund with their
companions. "I think," he added, "that your master Thorfinn has heard
our names mentioned. But is he at home? "

"You must be men who have luck," said Grettir, "you have come most
opportunely, if you are the people I take you for. The bondi has gone
from home with all his freedmen and will not be back until after Yule.
The goodwife is at home with her daughter, and if I had any grudge to
repay, I would come just as you do, for there is everything here which
you want, ale to drink and other delights."

Thorir was silent while Grettir went on talking. Then he turned to
Ogmund and said: "Has anything not happened as I said it would? I
should not be sorry to punish Thorfinn for having got us outlawed.
This man seems ready to tell us everything; we don't have to drag the
words out of his mouth."

"Every one is master of his own words," said Grettir. "If you will
come home with me I will give you what entertainment I can."

They thanked him and said they would accept his invitation. When they
reached the house Grettir took Thorir by the hand and led him into the
hall. He was very talkative. The mistress was in the hall decorating
it and putting all in order. On hearing what Grettir said, she came to
the door and asked who it was that Grettir was welcoming so warmly.

Grettir answered: "It will be advisable, mistress, to be civil to
these men who have come. They are the bondi Thorir Paunch and his
followers, and have come, all twelve of them, to spend Yule-tide here.
It is fortunate for us, for we have had little company till now."

She said: "I don't call them bondis, nor are they decent men, but
arrant robbers and malefactors. I would gladly pay a large portion of
my property for them not to have come just at this time. It is an ill
return that you make to Thorfinn for having saved you from shipwreck
and kept you this winter like a free man, destitute as you were."

"You would do better," said Grettir, "if you first took off the wet
clothes from your guests instead of casting reproaches upon me. You
will have plenty of time for that."

Then Thorir said: "Don't be angry, mistress! You shall lose nothing by
your husband being away, for you shall have a man in his place and so
shall your daughter and all the other women."

"That is spoken like a man," said Grettir. "The women shall be quite
contented with what they get.

Then all the women fled and began to weep, being overcome by terror.
Grettir said to the berserks: "Give me all the things which you want
to lay aside, your weapons and your wet clothes, for the men will not
obey us while they are frightened."

Thorir said he cared little for the women's whining. "But," he said,
"we mean to treat you in a different way from the other men of the
house. It seems to me that we may make a comrade of you."

"See to that yourselves," said Grettir. "But I do not look upon all
men alike."

Then they laid aside most of their weapons. Grettir said: "I think now
you had better sit down at the table and have some drink. You must be
thirsty after your rowing."

They said they were quite ready for a drink, but did not know where
the cellar was. Grettir asked whether they would let him arrange for
their entertainment, which they willingly agreed to. So Grettir went
and fetched some ale which he gave them to drink. They were very tired
and drank enormously. He kept them well plied with the strongest ale
there was, and they sat there for a long time whilst he told them
funny stories. There was a tremendous din amongst them all, and the
servants had no wish to approach them.

Thorir said: "I never yet met with a stranger who treated me like this
man. What reward shall we give you for all that you have done,
Grettir?"

Grettir replied: "I don't expect any reward for my services at
present. But if when you depart we are still as good friends as we
seem to be now, I should very much like to join your company, and
though I may not be able to do as much work as any of you, I will not
be a hindrance in any doughty undertaking."

They were delighted, and wanted to swear fellowship with him at once.
Grettir said that could not be, "for," he added, "there is truth in
the saying that Ale is another man, and such a thing should not be
done hastily, so let it remain at what I said; we are both little in
the habit of restraining ourselves."

They declared that they did not mean to go back. The night was now
coming on and it was getting very dark. Grettir noticed that they were
rather fuddled, and asked whether they did not think it was time to go
to bed. Thorir said: "So it is; but I have to fulfil my promise to the
mistress." Grettir then went out and called out loud: "Go to bed,
women! Such is the will of Thorir the bondi."

The women execrated him and could be heard howling like wolves. The
berserks then left the room. Grettir said: "Let us go outside; I will
show you the room in which Thorfinn keeps his clothes."

They were agreeable and all went out to an enormous outhouse, which
was very strongly built, and had a strong lock on the outer door.
Adjoining it was a large and well-built privy, with only a wooden
partition between it and the room of the outhouse, which was raised
above the ground and had to be reached by steps. The berserks then
began skylarking and pushing Grettir about. He fell down the in steps,
as if in sport, and in a moment was out of the house, had pulled the
bolt, slammed the door to, and locked it. Thorir and his mates thought
at first that the door had swung to of itself, and paid little
attention; they had a light with them by which Grettir had been
showing them all Thorfinn's treasures, and they continued looking at
them for some time.

Grettir went off to the homestead, and on reaching the door cried out
very loud, asking where the mistress was. She was silent, being afraid
to answer. He said: "Here is rather good sport to be had. Are there
any arms which are good for anything?"

"There are arms," she said; "but I don't know for what purpose you
want them."

"We will talk about that afterwards; but now let each do what he can;
it is the last chance."

"Now indeed were God in the dwelling," she said, "if anything should
happen to save us. Over Thorfinn's bed there hangs the great halberd
which belonged to Kar the Old; there, too, is a helmet and a corselet
and a good short sword. The weapons will not fail if your heart holds
firm."

Grettir took the helmet and spear, girt the sword about him and went
quickly out. The mistress called to her men and bade them follow their
brave champion. Four of them rushed to their arms, but the other four
durst not go near them.

Meantime the berserks thought that Grettir was a long time away and
began to suspect some treachery. They rushed to the door and found it
locked. They strained at the woodwork till every timber groaned. At
last they tore down the wooden partition and so gained the passage
where the privy was, and thence the steps. Then the berserks' fury
fell upon them and they howled like dogs. At that moment Grettir
returned, and taking his halberd in both hands he thrust it right
through Thorir's body just as he was about to descend the steps. The
blade was very long and broad. Ogmund the Bad was just behind pushing
him on, so that the spear passed right up to the hook, came out at his
back between the shoulderblades and entered the breast of Ogmund. They
both fell dead, pierced by the spear. Then all the others dashed down
as they reached the steps. Grettir tackled them each in turn, now
thrusting with the spear, now hewing with the sword, while they
defended themselves with logs lying on the ground or with anything
else which they could get. It was a terrible trial of a man's prowess
to deal with men of their strength, even unarmed.

Grettir slew two of the Halogaland men there in the enclosure. Four of
the serving-men then came up. They had not been able to agree upon
which arms each should take, but they came out to the attack directly
the berserks were running away; when these turned against them they
fell back on the house. Six of the ruffians fell, all slain by
Grettir's own hand; the other six then fled towards the landing place
and took refuge in the boat-house, where they defended themselves with
oars. Grettir received a severe blow from one of them and narrowly
escaped a serious hurt.

The serving-men all went home and told great stories of their own
exploits. The lady wanted to know what had become of Grettir, but they
could not tell her. Grettir slew two men in the boat- house, but the
other four got away, two in one direction, two in another. He pursued
those who were nearest to him. The night was very dark. They ran to
Vindheim, the place spoken of before, and took refuge in a barn, where
they fought for a long time until at last Grettir killed them. By this
time he was terribly stiff and exhausted. The night was far spent; it
was very cold and there were driving snow-storms. He felt little
inclination to go after the two who yet remained, so he went back
home. The goodwife kindled a light and put it in a window in the loft
at the top of the house, where it served him as a guide, and he was
able to find his way home by the light. When he came to the door the
mistress came to meet him and bade him welcome.

"You have earned great glory," she said, "and have saved me and my
household from a disgrace never to be redeemed if you had not
delivered us."

"I think I am much the same person as I was last evening when you
spoke so roughly to me," said Grettir.

"We knew not then the might that was in you," she said, "as we know it
now. Everything in the house shall be yours, so far as it is fitting
for me to bestow and right for you to receive. I doubt not that
Thorfinn will reward you in a better way when he comes home."

"There is little that I want as a reward at present," said Grettir.
"But I accept your offer until your husband returns. I think now that
you will be able to sleep in peace undisturbed by the berserks."

Grettir drank little before he retired and lay all night in his
armour. In the morning, directly the day broke, all the men of the
island were called together to go forth and search for the two
berserks who had escaped. They were found at the end of the day lying
under a rock, both dead from cold and from their wounds; they were
carried away and buried in a place on the shore beneath the tide, with
some loose stones over them, after which the islanders returned home,
feeling that they could live in peace. When Grettir came back to the
house and met the mistress he spoke a verse:


"Near the surging sea the twelve lie buried.
I stayed not my hand but slew them alone.
Great lady! what deed that is wrought by a man
shall be sung of as worthy if this be deemed small."
She answered: "Certainly you are very unlike any other man now
living." She set him in the high seat and gave him the best of
everything. So it remained until Thorfinn returned.

XX. THORFINN'S RETURN. GRETTIR VISITS THE NORTH
When Yule-tide was past, Thorfinn made ready for his homeward journey
and dismissed his many guests with gifts. He sailed with all his men
and landed near the place where the boat-houses were. They saw a ship
lying on the sand which they at once recognised as his great boat.
Thorfinn had heard nothing of the vikings and told his men to put him
on shore, "for I suspect," he said, "that they are not friends who
have been at work here."
Thorfinn was the first to land, and went straight to the boat- house,
where he saw a craft which he knew at once to be that of the berserks.
He said to his men: "I suspect that things have taken place here such
that I would give the whole island and everything that is in it for
them not to have happened."

They asked how that was.

"Vikings have been here, men whom I know as the worst in all Norway,
namely Thorir Paunch and Ogmund the Bad. They will not have dealt
gently with us. I mistrust that Icelander."

Then he spoke many things to his men. Grettir was at home and detained
the men from going down to the shore. He said he did not care if the
bondi got a little fright from what he saw. The goodwife asked his
leave to go down, and he said she was mistress of her own ways, but
that he was not going. So she hurried away to greet Thorfinn and
embraced him joyfully. He was rejoiced to see her and said: "God be
praised that I see you well and my daughter too. But what has happened
to you since I left?"

"It has ended well," she said. "But we were nigh to suffering a
disgrace which could never have been wiped out, had not your
winter-guest aided us."

Thorfinn said: "Let us sit down and you shall tell me everything."

Then she told him fully all that had happened, praising highly
Grettir's courage and resourcefulness. Thorfinn was silent while she
was speaking, and when she had finished he said: "True indeed is the
word, `Long shall a man be tried'. But where is Grettir?"

"He is at home in the hall," she answered.

Then they went up to the house. Thorfinn went to Grettir and turned
towards him and thanked him with the fairest words for his courageous
conduct.

"I will say a word to you," he said, "which few would say to their
friend. I would it might happen that you should need the help of a
man, for you to know whether I count for anything or not; I cannot
repay what you have done for me as long as you are not in straits. You
shall have in my house whatever you desire, and shall be in the
highest honour in my household."

Grettir thanked him and said he would have accepted his offer even if
he had made it earlier.

Grettir stayed there the rest of the winter in high favour with
Thorfinn. The fame of his deed spread through all Norway, especially
in those parts where the berserks had ravaged most mercilessly. In the
spring Thorfinn asked him what he would like to do. He said he would
go North to Vagar while the fair was on there. Thorfinn said that any
money which he required should be at his service; Grettir said he did
not want more just then than enough to pay for his living. Thorfinn
said that was his due, and brought him to a ship, where he gave him
the excellent short sword. Grettir kept it as long as he lived; it was
a most precious possession. Thorfinn bade him come to him if ever he
wanted any help.

Grettir then travelled to Vagar, which was crowded with people. Many
whom he had never set eyes on before greeted him warmly because of his
exploit in killing the vikings, and several of the leading men invited
him to stay with them, but he preferred to return to his friend
Thorfinn. So he took his passage in a trading ship belonging to one
Thorkell, a man of some consideration in Salfti in Halogaland. Grettir
went to visit Thorkell in his home, where he received a hearty welcome
and a very pressing invitation to stay there for the winter. Grettir
accepted the invitation and stayed the winter with Thorkell, who
treated him with great honour.

XXI. ADVENTURE WITH A BEAR
There was a man named Bjorn who was then on a visit to Thorkell. He
was of a somewhat violent character of good family and related in some
way to Thorkell. He was not generally liked, because he was too much
given to talking against the men who were about Thorkell and drove
many away from him. He and Grettir did not get on at all. Bjorn
thought him of small account compared to himself; Grettir paid him
little deference, and it became an open feud. Bjorn was a boisterous
swaggering man, and many of the younger men imitated him, loitering
about outside in the evenings.
It happened at the beginning of the winter that a savage brown bear
broke out of its den and raged about destroying men and cattle. Every
one declared that it had been provoked by the noise which Bjorn and
his company made. The beast became most mischievous, attacking the
flocks in the very face of the men themselves. Thorkell, being the
wealthiest man of that part, suffered most. One day he called up his
men to come with him and search out the bear's den. They found it in a
cliff by the sea where there was a cave under an overhanging rock,
with a narrow path leading to the entrance. Below was a sheer
precipice down to the beach, threatening certain death to any one who
stumbled. In this den the bear lay in the daytime, going abroad at
night. Fences were of no avail against him, nor could the dogs do
anything, so that all were in the utmost distress. Thorkell's kinsman
Bjorn declared that the main thing was gained now that they had found
the den. "Now we shall see," he said, "how the game will go with me
and my namesake." Grettir pretended not to hear what he said.

In the evenings when the others retired to bed, Bjorn used generally
to go out. One night he went to the bear's den and found the creature
inside, growling horribly. He lay down in the path, placing his shield
over him, intending to wait until the beast came out as usual. Bruin,
however, got wind of him and was rather slow in coming out. Bjorn got
very sleepy where he was lying and could not keep awake; in the
meantime out came the bear from his den and saw a man lying there. He
clawed at him, dragged off his shield and threw it down the cliff.
Bjorn woke up, not a little startled, took to his heels and ran off
home, narrowly escaping the bear's clutches. His friends knew all
about it, having watched his movements; on the next morning they found
the shield and made great game of his adventure.

At Yule-time Thorkell himself went out to the den with Bjorn, Grettir
and others of his men, a party of eight in all. Grettir had on a fur
cape which he put off when they were attacking the bear. It was rather
difficult to get at him, since they could only reach him with
spear-thrusts, which he parried with his teeth. Bjorn kept urging them
on to tackle him, but himself did not go near enough to be in any
danger. At last, when no one was looking out, he took Grettir's fur
cloak and threw it in to the bear. They did not succeed in getting the
bear out, and when night came on turned to go home. Grettir then
missed his cloak and saw that the bear had got it into his grip.

"Who has been playing tricks on me?" he cried. "Who threw my cloak
into the cave?"

Bjorn answered: "He who did it will not be afraid to say so."

"Things of that sort do not trouble me much," said Grettir.

Then they started on their way home. After they had gone a little way
Grettir's garter broke. Thorkell told them to wait for him, but
Grettir said it was not necessary. Then Bjorn said: "There is no need
to suppose that Grettir will run away from his cloak. He wants to have
the honour of killing the beast all alone, and he will say that we
eight men went away. Then he would appear to be what he is said to be.
He has been backward enough all day."

"I don't know how you stand in that matter," said Thorkell. "You and
he are not equal in valour; do not make any to-do about him."

Bjorn said that neither he nor Grettir should choose the words out of
his mouth.

There was a hill between them and Grettir, who had turned back along
the footpath. Now he had no others to reckon with in making the
attack. He drew his sword Jokulsnaut and tied a loop round the handle
which he passed over his wrist, because he thought that he could carry
out his plans better if his hand were free. He went along the path.
When the bear saw a man coming, he charged savagely, and struck at him
with the paw that was on the side away from the precipice. Grettir
aimed a blow at him with his sword and cut off his paw just above the
claws. Then the creature tried to strike him with his sound paw, but
to do so he had to drop on the stump, which was shorter than he
expected, and over he fell into Grettir's embraces. Grettir seized the
beast by the ears and held him off so that he could not bite. He
always said that he considered this holding back the bear the greatest
feat of strength that he ever performed. The beast struggled
violently; the space was very narrow, and they both fell over the
precipice. The bear being the heavier came down first on the beach;
Grettir fell on the top of him, and the bear was badly mauled on the
side that was down. Grettir got his sword, ran it into the heart of
the bear and killed him. Then he went home, after fetching his cloak
which was torn to pieces. He also took with him the bit of the paw
which he had cut off.

Thorkell was sitting and drinking when Grettir entered. They all
laughed at the ragged cloak which he was wearing. Then he laid the
piece of the paw upon the table. Thorkell said: "Where is my kinsman
Bjorn? I never saw iron bite like that in your hands. Now I would like
you to show Grettir some honour to make up for the shame which you
cast upon him."

Bjorn said that could wait, and that it mattered little to him whether
Grettir was pleased or not. Grettir then spoke a verse:


"Oft returned the watcher at night
trembling home, but sound in limb.
None ever saw me sit in the dusk
at the cave; yet now I am home returned."
"It is true," said Bjorn, "that you have fought well; and also true
that our opinions differ. I suppose you think that your taunts hurt
me."

Thorkell said: "I should be glad, Grettir, if you would not revenge
yourself upon Bjorn. I will pay the full weregild of a man for you to
be reconciled."

Bjorn said he might invest his money better than in paying for that;
and that it would be better for him and Grettir to go on bickering
since "each oak has that which it scrapes from the other." Thorkell
said: "But I ask you, Grettir, to do so much for my sake as not to
attack Bjorn while you are both with me."

"That I promise," said Grettir.

Bjorn said that he would walk without fear of Grettir wherever they
met. Grettir grinned, and would accept no money on account of Bjorn.
They stayed there the winter.


XXII. GRETTIR KILLS BJORN AND IS SUMMONED BEFORE JARL SVEINN
In the spring Grettir went North to Vagar with Thorkell's men. They
parted with friendship. Bjorn went West to England in Thorkell's ship,
of which he was master, staying there for the summer and transacting
the business which Thorkell had entrusted to him. In the end of the
autumn he returned from the western parts. Grettir stayed in Vagar
till the trading ships left, and then sailed South with some of the
traders, as far as the port of Gartar at the mouth of the Thrandheim's
Fjord, where he set up the awnings to make a stay. When they were
settled down a ship came up along the coast from the South, which they
at once recognised as one of the ships from England. She made fast
further out off the coast and her crew landed. Grettir went out with
his companions to visit them. On their meeting Grettir found Bjorn
amongst the company and said: "It is well that we meet here, for now
we can continue our former quarrel. I should like to try which of us
is the better man."
Bjorn said that was all past now, as far as he was concerned. "But,"
he said, "if there has been anything between us I will pay you such
compensation that you shall be satisfied." Grettir spoke a verse:


"Time was when the bear was slain by my hand;
my cloak in tatters was torn.
A rascally knave was the cause of it all
but now he shall make me amends."
Bjorn said that weightier matters than this had been settled by
payment. Grettir said that few men had any reason to act maliciously
towards him; he had accepted no money-atonement, nor would he do so
now; that if he had his way they should not both go away unhurt, and
that if Bjorn refused to fight he would brand him as a coward. Bjorn
saw that excuses would not avail him, so he took his arms and went
out. They rushed at each other and fought; soon Bjorn was wounded and
then he fell dead to the ground. On seeing that, his men went on board
their ship, sailed away to the North along the coast to Thorkell's
place and told him what had happened. He said it had not come sooner
than he expected. Directly afterwards he sailed to the South to
Thrandheim where he found jarl Sveinn.

Grettir, after slaying Bjorn, went to More to his friend Thorfinn and
told him exactly what had happened. Thorfinn received him in a most
friendly way. "I am glad," he said, "that you will now have need of a
friend. You must stay with me until this affair is finished."

Grettir thanked him for his invitation and said be would accept it.

Jarl Sveinn was staying at Steinker in Thrandheim when he heard of the
Slaying of Bjorn. With him was a brother of Bjorn named Hjarrandi, as
one of his bodyguard. On hearing of Bjorn's death he became very angry
and begged the jarl for his support in the matter, which the jarl
promised that he should have. He sent messengers to Thorfinn to summon
both him and Grettir to appear before him. Immediately on receiving
the jarl's commands they both made ready and came to Thrandheim. The
jarl held a council on the matter and ordered Hjarrandi to be present.
Hjarrandi said he was not going to weigh his brother against his
purse, and that he must either follow him or avenge him.

When the case was looked into, it became evident that Bjorn had given
Grettir many provocations. Thorfinn offered to pay a fine such as the
jar] thought suitable to the position of his kinsman, and dwelt at
length upon Grettir's achievement in killing the berserks, and how he
had delivered the men in the North from them.

The jarl answered: "Truth do you speak, Thorfinn! that was indeed a
cleansing! It would befit us well to accept the compensation for your
sake. Grettir, too, is a fine fellow, and noted for his strength and
valour."

Hjarrandi, however, would accept no compensation, and the meeting came
to an end. Thorfinn appointed one of his kinsmen, Arnbjorn, to
accompany Grettir every day, for he knew that Hjarrandi was plotting
against his life.

XXIII. GRETTIR KILLS HJARRANDI
One day Grettir and Arnbjorn were walking along the road for their
diversion when they passed a gate, whence a man rushed out holding an
axe aloft with both hands and struck at Grettir, who was not on his
guard and was moving slowly. Arnbjorn, however, saw the man coming,
seized Grettir and pushed him aside with such force that he fell on
his knee. The axe struck him in the shoulder-blade and cut down to
below the arm, inflicting a severe wound. Grettir turned quickly and
drew his sword; he saw that it was Hjarrandi who had attacked him. The
axe had stuck fast in the road, and Hjarrandi was slow in recovering
it. Grettir struck at him and cut off his arm at the shoulder. Then
there came running up five of Hjarrandi's followers and a battle began
with them. They were soon routed; Grettir and Arnbjorn killed the five
who were with Hjarrandi; one man escaped and bore the tale to the jarl
forthwith. The jarl was very angry indeed, and summoned the assembly
for the next day. Thorfinn and his party appeared thereat. The jarl
brought a charge of manslaughter against Grettir, who admitted it and
said that he had been obliged to defend himself. "I bear the marks of
it," he said. "I should have been killed if Arnbjorn had not defended
me."
The jarl said it was a pity he had not been killed, for this affair
would lead to many a man being slain if he lived.

There had come to the jarl's court Bersi the son of Skaldtorfa,
Grettir's comrade and friend. He and Thorfinn stepped before the jarl
and begged for pardon for Grettir. They asked that the jarl should
decide the matter himself as he thought best, only that Grettir should
have his life and the freedom of the country. The jarl was averse to
any terms being granted to him, but gave way to their entreaties. He
granted immunity to Grettir until the spring, but not absolutely until
Gunnar the brother of Bjorn and Hjarrandi should be present. Gunnar
was a landed proprietor in Tunsberg.

In the spring the jarl ordered Grettir and Thorfinn to appear at
Tunsberg, where he himself intended to be while the shipping was
assembled. So thither they went, and found the jarl was already in the
town. There Grettir met his brother Thorsteinn Dromund, who greeted
him joyfully and invited him to be his guest. He was a landowner in
the town. Grettir told him all about his case, and Thorsteinn took his
view of it, but told him to beware of Gunnar. So the spring passed.

XXIV. GRETTIR KILLS GUNNAR. HIS FRIENDS RALLY ROUND HIM AND SAVE HIM
FROM THE VENGEANCE OF THE JARL
Gunnar was in the town and was plotting against Grettir's life.
Wherever he went Gunnar dogged his steps wherever he found a chance of
getting near him. One day Grettir was sitting in a booth and drinking,
because he wanted to keep out of Gunnar's way. Suddenly there was a
bang at the door, so hard that it broke in pieces, and in rushed four
men armed and attacked Grettir. They were Gunnar with his followers.
Grettir seized his arms which were hanging above his head and ran into
a corner, where he defended himself, holding his shield before him,
and hewing with his sword. They made little way against him. One blow
he succeeded in delivering upon one of Gunnar's followers, who needed
nothing more. Then Grettir advanced, driving them before him out of
the booth, and killing another of them. Gunnar would fain have got
away with his men, but on reaching the door he caught his foot on the
doorstep, fell over and was not able to recover himself at once. He
held his shield before him and retreated as Grettir pressed him hard.
Then Grettir sprang on to the crossbenches near the door. Gunnar's
hands and the shield were still inside the door, and Grettir struck
down between him and the shield, cutting off both his hands at the
wrist. He fell backwards out of the door, and Grettir gave him his
death-blow. Then the man who was behind him got on his feet and ran
off at once to tell the jarl what had happened. Sveinn was furious,
and called the assembly to meet there and then in the town. When
Thorfinn and Thorsteinn Dromund heard the news, they called all their
followers and friends together and went to the meeting in force. The
jarl was very wroth, and it was no easy matter to get speech with him.
Thorfinn was the first to come before the jarl, and he said: "I have
come to offer an honourable atonement for the man who has been slain
by Grettir. The judgment shall remain with you alone if you but spare
his life."
The jarl replied in great wrath: "It is too late to beg for Grettir's
life, and you have no case that I can see. He has killed three
brothers, one at the feet of the other; men of noble minds who would
not weigh each other against their purses. Now, Thorfinn, it will not
avail you to beg for Grettir; I will not do such a wrong in the land
as to accept atonement for such a crime as this."

Then Bersi the son of Skaldtorfa came up and begged the jarl to accept
blood-money. "Grettir," he said, "is a man of high birth and is my
good friend. I offer you what I possess. May you see, my lord, that it
is better by sparing one man to earn the goodwill of many and to fix
the penalty yourself than to refuse honourable terms and risk whether
you can arrest the man or not."

The jarl replied: "You do right, Bersi; and herein as ever you show
your worth. But I do not mean to break the laws of the land by
granting life to a man who has forfeited it."

Then Thorsteinn Dromund came forward, and he, too, offered blood-money
on behalf of Grettir, adding many fair words thereto. The jarl asked
what moved him to offer blood-money for the man. Thorsteinn said
Grettir was his brother. The jarl said he had not known that.

"It shows a manly spirit in you," he said, "that you want to help him.
But as I am determined not to accept blood-money in this case, I must
treat the requests of all of you alike. I must have Grettir's life
whatever it cost, directly I can get him."

Then the jarl rose quickly up and refused to hear any more about
atonement. They all went home with Thorsteinn and made their
preparations, whereupon the jarl ordered all the men of his guard
under arms and went forth with a large force. Before they came up,
Grettir's friends had made ready to defend the house. Thorfinn,
Thorsteinn, Grettir himself, and Bersi were in the forefront, each
with a large force of followers behind him. The jarl summoned them to
give up Grettir, and not to bring trouble on themselves. They repeated
their former offers, but the jarl would not listen to them. Thorfinn
and Thorsteinn said that more was at stake for the jarl than the
taking of Grettir's life. "One fate shall fall upon us all," they
cried, "and men shall say that you have given much for the life of one
man when we are all laid low with the ground."

The jarl said he would spare none of them, and they were on the very
verge of a battle when many of the well-disposed men came up to him
and begged him not to land himself in such a difficulty. He should
bear in mind that these men would work great havoc among his own
followers before they fell. The jarl thought this counsel was wise and
let himself be somewhat appeased. Then the terms of atonement were
settled. Thorfinn and Thorsteinn were ready to pay so long as
Grettir's life was spared. The jarl said: "You must know that although
I agree to this compromise, I do not consider it a full amnesty. Only
I have no mind to fight against my own men, although they appear to
hold me of little account in the matter."

Thorfinn said: "Yours is all the greater honour, my lord, that you
will have the fixing of the penalty yourself."

The jarl said that Grettir should have leave from him to depart from
the country in peace for Iceland, directly there was a ship leaving,
if so it seemed good to them. They agreed and paid the money to the
jarl to his satisfaction. They parted with little friendship. Grettir
went with Thorfinn after bidding an affectionate farewell to his
brother Thorsteinn.

Thorfinn earned great honour for the support which he had given
Grettir against such odds as he had to deal with. Not one of the men
who had helped Grettir was ever received into favour again with the
jarl, excepting Bersi.

Grettir then spoke:


"Comrade of Odin, Thorfinn was born
to rescue my life from the fangs of Hel.
No less was Thorsteinn Dromund's aid
when I was doomed to the realm of the dead."
And again:


"The prince's retainers withdrew in fear
when Bersi threatened their hearts to pierce."
Grettir returned with Thorfinn to the North and stayed with him until
he found a ship with some traders who were bound for Iceland. Thorfinn
gave him many valuable garments and a coloured saddle with a bridle.
They parted with friendship, and Thorfinn invited him to come and see
him if ever he returned to Norway.

XXV. EVENTS IN ICELAND. THORGILS MAKSSON ATTACKED BY THE FOSTER-
BROTHERS AND SLAIN
Asmund Longhair was in Bjarg whilst Grettir was away, and was much
respected as a bondi in Midfjord. Thorkell Krafla had died during
Grettir's absence. Thorvald Asgeirsson dwelt in Ass in Vatnsdal and
was a great chief. He was the father of Dalla who married Isleif,
afterwards bishop in Skalaholt. Asmund had great support from Thorvald
in legal suits and in other matters.
There grew up in Asmund's household a youth named Thorgils Maksson, a
near kinsman of his. Thorgils was a strong man of his body and made
much money under Asmund's guidance; he dwelt at Laekjamot, on a
property which Asmund had bought for him. Thorgils was a good manager
and went to Strandir every year, where he obtained whales and other
things. He was a man of great courage, and went as far as the eastern
Almenningar. At that time the two foster-brothers Thorgeir Havarsson
and Thormod Coalbrow-Skald were very much to the front; they kept a
boat, gathering what they wanted from the country around, and had not
the reputation of dealing fairly.

One summer Thorgils Maksson found a whale at the Almenningar and went
out at once with his men to cut it up. When the two foster-brothers
heard of it they went there too, and at first it seemed as if matters
would be settled peaceably. Thorgils proposed that they should share
equally that part of the whale which was yet uncut, but they wanted to
have all the uncut part or else to share the entire whale. Thorgils
positively refused to give up any portion of what had already been
cut. They began to use threats and at last took to their arms and
fought. Thorgeir and Thorgils fought each of them desperately together
without either prevailing. After a long and furious battle Thorgils
fell slain by Thorgeir. In another place Thormod was fighting with the
followers of Thorgils, and he overcame them, killing three. Those who
remained of Thorgils' party went off after he fell to Midfjord, taking
his body with them and feeling that they had suffered a great loss.
The foster-brothers took possession of the whole whale. The affair is
referred to in the memorial poem which Thormod composed upon Thorgeir.

News of the death of his kinsman was brought to Asmund Longhair, on
whom as nearest of kin the blood-feud devolved. He went to the spot,
called witnesses to testify to the wounds and brought the case before
the All-Thing, which appeared to be the proper course in this case
where the act had been committed in another quarter. Some time was
passed over this.

XXVI. THE FEUD WITH THE FOSTER-BROTHERS IS TAKEN UP BY ASMUND AND
THORSTEINN KUGGASON
There was a man named Thorsteinn; he was the son of Thorkell Kuggi,
the son of Thord Yeller, the son of Olaf Feilan, the son of Thorsteinn
the Red, the son of Aud the Deep-Minded. Thorsteinn Kuggason's mother
was Thurid, daughter of Asgeir Hothead. Asgeir was the brother of
Asmund Longhair's father. Thorsteinn Kuggason was equally responsible
in the blood-feud over Thorgils' death with Asmund Longhair, who now
sent for him. Thorsteinn was a great warrior and very masterful. He
came at once to his kinsman Asmund and they had a talk together about
the suit. Thorsteinn was for extreme measures. He said that no
blood-money should be accepted; that with their connections they were
powerful enough to carry through a sentence of either banishment or
death on the slayer. Asmund said he would support any measures
whatever that he chose to adopt. They rode then North to Thorvald
their kinsman and asked for his support, which he at once promised
them. So the suit was begun against Thorgeir and Thormod. Thorsteinn
then rode home to his dwelling at Ljarskogar in the Hvamm district.
Skeggi in Hvamm also joined Thorsteinn. He was a son of Thorarin
Fylsenni, a son of Thord the Yeller. His mother was Fridgerd, a
daughter of Thord from Hofdi. They had a large following at the
All-Thing and pressed their suit valiantly. Asmund and Thorvald rode
from the North with sixty men, halting several days at Ljarskogar.
XXVII. SENTENCES ON THE FOSTER-BROTHERS
There dwelt at Reykjaholar a man named Thorgils, the son of Ari, the
son of Mar, the son of Atli the Red, the son of Ulf Squint- Eye, the
first settler at Reykjanes. Thorgils' mother was Thorgerd the daughter
of Alf of Dalir. Alf had another daughter named Thorelf, who was the
mother of Thorgeir the son of Havar. Thorgeir, therefore, had a very
strong backing through his connections, for Thorgils was the most
powerful chief in the Vestfirding quarter. He was very open-handed and
gave hospitality to any free-man for as long as he would. There was
consequently always a crowd at Reykjaholar, and he lived in great
grandeur. He was both kindly and wise. Thorgeir stayed with him in the
winter and went to Strandir in the summer.
After slaying Thorgils the son of Mak, Thorgeir went to Reykjaholar
and told Thorgils Arason what had happened. Thorgils told him his
house was open to him. "But," he said, "they will press the matter
vigorously, and I am most unwilling to involve myself in difficulties.
I will send a man now to Thorsteinn and offer him blood-money for the
Thorgils affair; if he will not accept it I will not adopt any violent
measures."

Thorgeir declared that he would submit to his wisdom. In the autumn
Thorgils sent a messenger to Thorsteinn Kuggason to try and arrange a
settlement. Thorsteinn was very disinclined to accept any money in
atonement for the slaying of Thorgils, although for the others he was
willing to follow the advice of men of counsel. Thorgils on receiving
the report of his messenger called Thorgeir to a consultation with him
and asked him what support he thought was proper. Thorgeir said that
if a sentence of banishment were passed upon him he would go. Thorgils
said that his resolve would be put to the trial.

There came a ship into the Nordra river in Borgarfjord, and Thorgils
secretly took a passage in her for the two foster- brothers. The
winter now passed, and Thorgils heard that Thorsteinn and his party
had assembled in great force for the All-Thing and were then in
Ljarskogar. So he put off his departure, intending that they should
arrive from the North before he came up from the West. So it came to
pass. Thorgils and Thorgeir then rode towards the South, Thorgeir
killing one Boggul-Torfi on the way at Marskelda and two other men
named Skuf and Bjarni at Hundadal. Thormod sings about this affair in
his Thorgeir's drapa:


"The hem slew the son of Mak;
there was storm of swords and raven's food.
Skuf and Bjami he also felled;
gladly he bathed his hands in blood."
Thorgils settled for the slaying of Skuf and Bjarni there and then in
the dale, and was delayed by the affair longer than he intended.
Thorgeir embarked on the ship and Thorgils went to the Thing, where he
did not arrive before they were proceeding to judgment in Thorgils
Maksson's case. Asmund Longhair then called for the defence. Thorgils
appeared before the court and offered blood-money in atonement on
condition of Thorgeir not being sentenced to banishment. He
endeavoured to meet the charge by pleading that finds in the
Almenningar were free to all. The question whether this was a valid
defence or not was referred to the Lawman, who at that time was
Skapti. He upheld Asmund's view on account of their kinship together.
He declared that this was indeed the law in the case of men equal in
position, but that a bondi had precedence over a vagrant. Asmund
further urged that Thorgils had offered to share the uncut portion of
the whale with the foster-brothers when they arrived. The defendants
were non-suited on that point. Then Thorsteinn and his party pressed
their suit resolutely and said they would not be satisfied with any
sentence short of banishment upon Thorgeir. Thorgils saw that no
choice was left to him but either to call up his men and try to carry
his case with violence, the issue of which would be uncertain, or else
to submit to the sentence demanded by the opposite party, and since
Thorgeir was already on board his ship Thorgils had no desire to press
the case further. Thorgeir was banished, but Thormod was discharged
upon payment of blood-money. Asmund and Thorsteinn gained great glory
by this case. The men rode home from the Thing. There were some who
said that Thorgils had not taken much trouble in the case, but he paid
little attention and let them say what they pleased.

When Thorgeir heard that he was banished, he said that if he had his
way, those who had brought it about should be repayed in full before
it was over.

There was a man named Gaut, called the son of Sleita, a kinsman of
Thorgils Maksson. He was intending to travel in the same ship with
Thorgeir, with whom he was on very bad terms, and frowned on him. The
traders thought it would never do to have them both together in the
ship. Thorgeir said he did not care what Gaut did with his eyebrows.
Nevertheless they decided that Gaut should leave the ship. He went
into the northern districts and for that time nothing happened, but
the affair brought about a feud between them which broke out later.

XXVIII. GRETTIR'S VISIT TO AUDUN IN VIDIDAL; OFFERS HIS SERVICES TO
BARDI
In the course of that summer Grettir Asmundsson returned to
Skagafjord. He had such a reputation for strength that none of the
younger men was supposed to be his equal. He soon came to his home in
Bjarg, and Asmund gave him a fitting welcome. Atli was then managing
the property and the brothers agreed well together, but Grettir became
so over-weening that he thought nothing was beyond his powers.
Many of the youths with whom Grettir had played at Midfjordsvatn
before he left were now grown up. Audun, the son of Asgeir, the son of
Audun, was now living at Audunarstad in Vididal. He was a good bondi
and a kindly man, and was the strongest of all the men in the northern
parts, as well as the most modest.

Grettir had not forgotten how he had seemingly been worsted by Audun
at the ball-play, as related above, and he was anxious to try which of
them had gained most since. With this object he went at the beginning
of the hay-harvest to Audunarstad. Grettir put on all his finery and
rode with the coloured and richly ornamented saddle which Thorfinn had
given him, on a splendid horse and in his best armour to Audun's
place, where he arrived early in the day and knocked at the door. Few
of the men were in the house, and to Grettir's question whether Audun
was at home, they replied that he had gone to the hill-dairy to bring
home some produce. Grettir took the bridle off his horse. The hay had
not been mown in the meadow and the horse went for the part where the
grass was thickest. Grettir entered the room and sat down on the
bench, where he fell asleep. Soon Audun returned home and saw a horse
in the meadow with a coloured saddle on its back. He was bringing two
horses loaded with curds in skins tied at the mouth -- so-called
"curd-bags." Audun took the skins off the horses and was carrying them
in his arms so that he could not see in front of him. Grettir's leg
was stretched out before him and Audun stumbled over it, falling on
the curd-bags which broke at the neck. Audun sprang up and asked what
rascal that was in his house. Grettir told him his name.

"That was very awkward of you," said Audun. "But what do you want
here?"

"I want to fight with you."

"First I must look after my dairy produce," Audun said.

"You can do that," answered Grettir, "if you have no one else to do it
for you."

Audun bent down, gathered up the skin and threw it right into
Grettir's breast, telling him to take what he sent him. Grettir was
all covered with curds, and felt more disgusted than at any wound
which Audun could have given him. Then they went for each other and
wrestled pretty smartly. Grettir rushed at him, but Audun escaped his
grasp. He saw, however, that Grettir had gained upon him. They drove
up and down the room, overthrowing everything that was near them.
Neither of them spared himself, but Grettir had the advantage, and at
last Audun fell, after tearing off all Grettir's weapons. They
struggled hard and the din was terrific.

Then there was a loud noise below. Grettir heard a man ride up to the
house, get off his horse and come quickly inside. He saw a handsome
man in a red jacket wearing a helmet. Hearing the commotion going on
in the room where they were wrestling, he came in and asked what was
in the room. Grettir told him his name; "but who is it that wants to
know?" he asked.

"My name is Bardi," answered the stranger.

"Are you Bardi the son of Gudmund from Asbjarnarnes?"

"The same," he replied. "But what are you after?"

Grettir said: "I and Audun are playing here."

"I don't know about your play," said Bardi. "But you are not alike.
You are overbearing and insolent, while he is modest and good-natured.
Let him get up at once."

Grettir said: "Many a man seizes the lock for the door. You would do
better to avenge your brother Hall than to come between me and Audun
when we are contending."

"I am always hearing that," said Bardi, "and I don't know whether I
shall ever obtain my vengeance. But I want you to leave Audun in
peace, for he is a quiet man."

Grettir said he was willing to do so because of Bardi's intercession,
though he did not like it much. Bardi asked what they were contending
about. Grettir replied in a verse:


"I know not if for all your pride
he may not try your throat to squeeze.
Thus when within my home I dwelt
did he once belabour me."
Bardi said there was certainly some excuse if he was taking revenge.
"Let me now settle it between you," he said. "Let matters remain as
they are and cease your strife."

So they consented, for they were kinsmen. But Grettir had little
liking for Bardi or his brothers. They all rode away together. On the
way Grettir said: "I hear, Bardi, that you intend to go South to
Borgarfjord this summer; I propose that I shall go with you, which I
think is more than you deserve."

Bardi was very pleased with this offer, and at once accepted it most
thankfully. Then they parted. Bardi then turned back and said to
Grettir: "I would like it to be understood that you only come with me
if it meets with Thorarin's approval, since all the arrangements for
the expedition are with him."

"I thought," said Grettir, "you were competent to make your
arrangements for yourself. I do not leave my affairs to other people
to settle. I shall take it very ill if you refuse me."

Then each went his own way. Bardi promised to send Grettir word "if
Thorarin wished him to go." Otherwise he could remain quietly at home.
Grettir then rode to Bjarg and Bardi to his own home.

XXIX. HORSE-FIGHT AT LANGAFIT
That summer there was a great horse-fight at Langafit below Reykir,
whither a great many people came together. Atli of Bjarg had a good
stallion of Keingala's race; grey with a dark stripe down his back.
Both father and son valued the horse highly. The two brothers Kormak
and Thorgils in Mel had a very mettlesome brown stallion, and they
arranged to match it against that of Atli from Bjarg. Many other
excellent stallions were brought. Odd the Needy-Skald, Kormak's
kinsman, had the charge of their horse on the day. He had grown into a
strong man and had a high opinion of himself; he was surly and
reckless. Grettir asked Atli who should have charge of his stallion.
"That is not so clear to me," said Atli.

"Would you like me to back him?"

"Then you must keep very cool, kinsman," he said. "We have men to deal
with who are rather overbearing."

"Let them pay for their bluster," he said, "if they cannot control
it."

The stallions were led out and the mares tethered together in the
front on the bank of the river. There was a large pool just beyond the
bank. The horses fought vigorously and there was excellent sport. Odd
managed his horse pluckily and Grettir gave way before him, holding
the tail of his horse with one hand and with the other the stick with
which he pricked it on. Odd stood in the front by his horse, and one
could not be sure that he was not pricking off Atli's horse from his
own. Grettir pretended not to notice it. The horses then came near the
river. Then Odd thrust with his pointed stick at Grettir and caught
him in the shoulder-blade which Grettir was turning towards him. He
struck pretty hard, and the flesh swelled up, but Grettir was little
hurt. At the same moment the horses reared. Grettir ducked beneath the
flank of his horse and drove his stick into Odd's side with such
violence that three of his ribs were broken and Odd fell into the pool
with his horse and all the mares that were tethered there by the bank.
Some people swam out and rescued them. There was great excitement
about it. Kormak's men on one side and those of Bjarg on the other
seized their arms, but the men of Hrutafjord and Vatnsnes came between
them and parted them. They all went home in great wrath, but kept
quiet for a time. Atli said very little, but Grettir rather swaggered
and said that they should meet again if he had his way.

XXX. THORBJORN OXMAIN AND THE FRAY AT HRUTAFJARDARHALS
There was living in Thoroddsstad in Hrutafjord a man named Thorbjorn.
He was the son of Arnor Downy-Nose, the son of Thorodd who had settled
in that side of Hrutafjord which lies opposite to Bakki. Thorbjorn was
of all men the strongest, and was called Oxmain. He had a brother
named Thorodd, called Drapustuf. Their mother was Gerd, daughter of
Bodvar from Bodvarsholar. Thorbjorn was a great swashbuckler and kept
a large troop of followers. He was noted for being worse at getting
servants than other men, and scarcely paid them any wages. He was not
a man easy to deal with. There was a kinsman of his, also named
Thorbjorn, called Slowcoach. He was a mariner, and the two namesakes
were in partnership together. He was always at Thoroddsstad and people
did not think he made Thorbjorn any better. He liked to talk scandal
and spoke offensively of several men.
There was a man named Thorir, a son of Thorkell, at Bordeyr. He first
lived at Melar in Hrutafjord, and had a daughter named Helga who
married Sleitu-Helgi. After the Fagrabrekka affair Thorir went South
to Haukadal and lived in Skard, selling the property at Melar to
Thorhall the Winelander, the son of Gamli. Thorhall's son Gamli
married Rannveig, the daughter of Asmund Longhair, Grettir's sister.
They lived at that time in Melar and had a good establishment. Thorir
of Skard had two sons, Gunnar and Thorgeir, both promising men, who
took over the property from their father, but were always with
Thorbjorn Oxmain, and became very overbearing.

In the summer of that year Kormak and Thorgils rode with a kinsman of
theirs named Narfi South to Nordrardal on some business. Odd the
Needy-Skald had recovered from the hurts which he had received at the
horse-fight and was of the party. While they were south of the heath
Grettir was journeying from his home at Bjarg with two of Atli's men.
They rode to Burfell and then across the neck to Hrutafjord, reaching
Melar in the evening, where they spent three nights. Rannveig and
Gamli gave Grettir a friendly reception and invited him to stay, but
he wanted to return home. Then Grettir learned of Kormak's company
having come from the South, and that they were staying at Tunga at
night. He prepared to leave Melar at once, and Gamli offered to send
some of his men with him. Gamli's brother Grim, who was very smart and
active, and another rode with Grettir. The party, five in number, came
to Hrutafjardarhals to the west of Burfell, where the great stone
called Grettishaf lies; he struggled a long time with that stone,
trying to lift it, and delayed his journey thereby until Kormak's
party came up. Grettir went towards them and both alighted from their
horses. Grettir said it would be more seemly for free men to set to
work with all their might instead of fighting with sticks like tramps.
Kormak told them to take up the challenge like men and to do their
best. So they went for each other. Grettir was in front of his men and
told them to see that nobody got behind him. They fought for a time
and both were hurt.

On the same day Thorbjorn Oxmain had ridden across the neck to
Burfell, and as he returned with Thorbjorn Slowcoach, Gunnar and
Thorgeir, the sons of Thorir, and Thorodd Drapustuf, he saw the fight
going on. On coming up, Thorbjorn called upon his men to go between
them, but they were struggling so furiously that nobody could get at
them. Grettir was making a clean sweep of everything round him. Before
him were the sons of Thorir. He pushed them back and they both fell
over. This made them furious, and the consequence was that Gunnar gave
a blow to one of Atli's men which killed him. Thorbjorn on seeing that
ordered them to separate, saying that he would give his support to
whichever side obeyed him. By then two of Kormak's men had fallen.
Grettir saw that it would scarcely do if Thorbjorn joined the opposite
side, so he gave up the battle. All those who had fought were wounded.
Grettir was much disgusted at their being separated, but both parties
rode home and were not reconciled on this occasion.

Thorbjorn Slowcoach made great game of all this, and the relations
between the men of Bjarg and Thorbjorn Oxmain became strained in
consequence, until at last there was a regular feud, which however
broke out later. No compensation was offered to Atli for his man, and
he went on as if he knew nothing of it. Grettir stayed at Bjarg till
the Tvi-month. It is not known that he and Kormak ever met again; at
least it is not mentioned anywhere.

XXXI. GRETTIR'S VAIN ENDEAVOUR TO PROVOKE BARDI
Bardi the son of Gudmund and his brothers rode home to Asbjarnarnes
when they left Grettir. They were the sons of Gudmund the son of
Solmund. Solmund's mother was Thorlaug, daughter of Saemund the
Southerner, the foster-brother of Ingimund the Old. Bardi was a man of
great distinction. Soon he went to see his foster-father Thorarin the
Wise, who welcomed him and asked what help he had been able to obtain,
for Bardi's journey had been arranged beforehand by them both. Bardi
answered that he had engaged a man whose help he thought worth more
than that of two others. Thorarin was silent for a moment and then
said: "That must be Grettir the son of Asmund."
"The guess of the wise is truth," said Bardi. "That is the very man,
my foster-father."

Thorarin answered: "It is true that Grettir is beyond all other men of
whom there is now choice in the country; nor will he be easily subdued
by arms so long as he is sound. But great arrogance is in him now, and
I have misgivings as to his luck. It is important for you that all
your men on your expedition are not men of an evil star. It is enough
if he does not fare with you. He shall not come if my counsel is
followed."

"I did not expect, my foster-father," said he, "that you would deny me
the man who is bravest in all that he undertakes. A man in such
straits as I seem to be in cannot provide against everything."

"It will be better for you," he replied, "to let me provide."

So it came about that as Thorarin desired, word was not sent to
Grettir. Bardi went to the South and the battle of the Heath was
fought.

Grettir was at Bjarg when he received the news that Bardi had started
on his expedition. He was very angry that word had not been sent to
him, and said it should not end there. He found out when they were
expected back from the South, and rode off to Thoreyjargnup, where he
meant to lie in wait for Bardi and his men as they rode back. He left
the homestead behind and remained at the cliffs. On that day rode
Bardi back from the battle of the Heath from Tvidaegra; there were six
of them in his party, all sorely wounded. When they came to the
homestead Bardi said: "There is a man up there on the cliff, very tall
and armed. Whom do you take him for?"

They could not say who he was. Bardi said: "I believe it is Grettir
the son of Asmund. If it is, he will be wanting to meet us, for I
expect he is little pleased at not having been with us. It seems to me
that we are not in a very fit condition if he wants to annoy us. I
will send home to Thoreyjargnup for some men and not allow myself to
be put out by his evil intentions."

They said that was the best thing he could do, and it was done.
Bardi's party rode on; Grettir watched where they were going and went
there too. They met and greeted each other. Grettir asked what the
news was, and Bardi told him without hesitation. Grettir asked who had
been with them. Bardi answered that his brothers and Eyjvolf his
brother-inlaw had been with him.

"You have wiped out your disgrace," said Grettir. "Now the next thing
is for us two here to try which is the stronger."

"I have more urgent business," said Bardi, "than to fight with you
about nothing. I think I may be excused that now."

"It seems to me that you are afraid, Bardi; that is the reason why you
dare not fight me."

"Call it what you please. If you wish to bully, find some one else;
that seems to be what you want, for your insolence passes all bounds."

Grettir thought luck was against him. He hesitated now whether he
should attack any of them; it seemed rather rash as they were six and
he was only one. Then the men from Thoreyjargnup came up and joined
Bardi's party, so he left them and went back to his horse. Bardi and
his men went on, and there was no greeting between them when they
parted. We are not told that any strife arose between Bardi and
Grettir after this.

Grettir once said that he would trust himself to fight with most men
if there were not more than three against him. Even with four he would
not give way without trying, but more he would not attempt, except in
self-defence. Thus he says in a verse:


"Oh skilled in war! When three are before me
I yet will endeavour to fight with them all.
But more than four I dare not encounter
in the clashing of arms, if the choice is with me."
On leaving Bardi, Grettir returned to Bjarg, and was much aggrieved at
finding nothing to try his strength on. He sought everywhee for
something to fight with.


 
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