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Frogwatch[_2_] Frogwatch[_2_] is offline
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First recorded activity by BoatBanter: Nov 2008
Posts: 1,525
Default Hey, Eisboch more on Laser Ignition

On Jul 23, 9:46*am, NotNow wrote:
Your post about laser ignition forced me to look a little deeper:

http://www.liv.ac.uk/researchintelli...erignition.htm


Being an optics guy, I see nothing too surprising about this, be
optimistic but do not be too optimistic. First, bending optical
fibers does lead to large losses. You normally do not notice this
because you are not dealing with high power levels but at such high
levels, it is a real problem. Next, consider what happens when your
lens gets soot on it. It absorbs some of the laser power and soon
gets very hot and focuses poorly. I am sure this is solvable with
some work.
I'd suggest an optic called an axicon that focuses light onto a line
centered on axis rather than to a spot. This will make the combustion
more volumetric instead of originating from a point.
Optical fibers are actually a sorta poor way to do this due to
losses. What they ought to use is hollow metal light guides with an
internal reflecting surface. These would be mounted in the same way
as fuel injection lines. If you truly want to be bored, I can give
you all the details on how hollow light guides differ from optical
fiber.
I am sure somebody has done work on piezo-ignition but I have never
seen it. You'd think it could be set to fire at some specific level
of compression. Piezo crystals emit a voltage when a rapid pressure is
applied, they are the things used in cig lighters that do not have
"flints".
Interesting.