Questions for Eisboch
			 
			 
			
		
		
		
			
			Zombie of Woodstock wrote: 
 On Wed, 13 May 2009 06:04:18 -0500, thunder  
 wrote: 
  
 On Tue, 12 May 2009 15:50:23 -0400, Wizard of Woodstock wrote: 
 
 
 1 - The "dirty hands" dilemma which is really a cost/benefit analysis. 
 The usual circumstances are the "ticking bomb" scenario in which a bomb 
 is set to go off and kill thousands of people  - the cost of harming one 
 human life to save thousands of human lives is defensible and/or 
 excusable. This argument basically states that while morally 
 indefensible, the end result justifies the means. 
 If, in truth, there were a "ticking bomb", the torture argument does  
 become hazier, but the reality is that scenario is extremely rare, and  
 doesn't apply in this case.  This was torture used for plain old  
 "ordinary" intelligence.  When you put people in a violent situation,  
 there will be torture, and illegal killings.  That can be put down as  
 "**** happens", but when you allow torture as policy, you place this  
 country on the same level as Pinochet's Chile, Stalin's Soviet Union,  
 Hitler's Germany...   
 
 To me, it isn't whether torture works or not, it's about what it says  
 about us.  We're ****in' barbarians. 
  
 The argument is a valid one - how often would it happen is a major 
 component of this debate and one that should be recognized as a valid 
 counter argument. 
  
 However, the counter argument dismisses the main point and dodges the 
 hard question - what if.  The problem, from my perspective, is scale. 
 The example of a single event with the potential of killing thousands 
 is a little extreme, but it has happened and it isn't a stretch of 
 imagination to understand that more may have been in the offing. 
  
 The examples you presented also dodge the main question - Hitler, 
 Stalin and Pinochet used torture as a political instrument and not as 
 a technique to gain military intelligence to assess potential threats 
 - Dershowitz also makes that distinction and argues that there is a 
 moral imperative to protect the lives of citizens - another way to put 
 it is that a single evil to benefit the common good, while morally 
 questionable, is defensible and excusable. At it's heart, that is the 
 argument - can torture be defended as being a valid technique when 
 time and lack of intelligence is of the essence. 
  
 To me, the term "torture" has been expanded beyond any common sense. 
 The International Conventions proscribe the use of almost all 
 cohersive tactics - even those that are relatively benign such as 
 hallucinogens, "truth" serums and other passive techniques (sleep 
 deprivation, sound/light, etc.). That just seems to me, in this day 
 and age of advanced medical technology, that these types of cohersive 
 tactics should be considered as a valid intelligence tool and should 
 be used to gain intelligence not available via normal methods.  
 
I think we are losing sight of the forest for the trees.  Before you  
determine if one should ban different interrogation techniques, you  
first have to determine what are effective interrogation techniques that  
will provide valuable information. 
 
 From what I have read from former CIA operatives and British MI5,  
techniques such as waterboarding DO NOT and HAVE NOT provided good  
reliable intelligence.   They provide an lots of information, but it  
tied up valuable resources following up on false information provided to  
stop the waterboarding.  If you waterboard most people, they will tell  
you anything you want, just to stop the waterboarding.  It is not  
necessarily good information.  If you want a confession, waterboarding  
works great.  I know if I was waterboarded, I would tell you about 100's  
of terrorist activities that were in the works.  I would admit to being  
the lost Beatle, and would swear that I thought Harry and Donnie were  
decent human beings. 
 
Once you determine what are effective techniques, then you can debate if  
we want to use a technique that most people consider torture, and does  
the end justify the means. 
 
--  
Reginald P. Smithers III, Esq. 
 
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