It's another question on batteries & wiring circuits
			 
			 
			
		
		
		
			
			"Larry"  wrote 
 
   There is not a reliable way to charge the batteries together 
without using 
a battery isolator. Batteries ALWAYS charge at different rates and an 
isolator will allow for this. 
 
Bunk. Multibank battery systems were on boats for decades prior to the 
marketing of "combiners", "isolators" and other solutions to the 
"forgot to switch from Both to House after engine shutdown problem." 
 
Paralleled banks of differing charge states will charge just fine when 
hooked up to an alternator.  The banks will automatically charge at 
different rates until all banks are fully charged, without additional 
devices.  Consider the 2 bank worst case scenario, a fully charged 
bank at 12.7v resting voltage and a dead flat bank @ 10.5v.  When the 
alternator kicks in the system voltage jumps to 12.5v or so depending 
on bank capacity and alternator output.  The charged bank is 
essentially at system voltage already and accepts little to no 
current, while the discharged bank sees a 2v differential and accepts 
all the current the alternator can deliver. The charged bank will not 
accept charge until the voltage of the discharged bank rises to the 
resting voltage of the charged bank, then, as the system voltage 
further rises, both batteries charge until the system voltage is 
around 14.4v.  The charged bank accepts about 2% of its capacity 
because it's already charged (its highest charge rate during this 
engine run, so it's not even warm), and the discharged bank slowly 
accepts less charge until its charge rate is 2% of capacity. Both 
batteries are (nearly) fully charged. 
 
Some caveats here.  The banks must be electrically similar, mixing 
GelGell batteries with regular flooded lead acid batteries is a no-no, 
for example. If the banks differ in capacity, the alternator must be 
no larger than 30% (GelCell, etc. 50% or even higher) of the smaller 
bank's capacity, to prevent damage from too high of a charge rate as 
the smaller bank sucks up the current.  And, the cabling system must 
be properly sized, so all banks see the same voltage; a windlass 
battery in the bow with too small wiring will show system voltage when 
no charging devices are on line, but a half volt or more drop when the 
alternator's pumping 70 amps through it to the discharged battery. 
		 
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
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