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					First recorded activity by BoatBanter: Jun 2013 
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				 Hong Kong Is a Troubling Case Study in the Death of Democracy 
 
			
			On Mon, 21 Sep 2020 08:07:23 -0400, John  wrote: On Sun, 20 Sep 2020 13:50:11 -0400,  wrote:
 
 
 A free press suppressed. A vote postponed. Dissent criminalized.
 China’s insidious reengineering of the region marches on, but not
 without a fight.
 
 Excerpted from WIRED magazine, a leading tech journal:
 
 https://www.wired.com/story/hong-kong-is-troubling-case-study-in-death-of-democracy/?bxid=5cc9e2952ddf9c1a7adfa79b&cndid=54884204&esrc  =BottomStories&mbid=mbid%3DCRMWIR012019%0A%0A&sour  ce=EDT_WIR_NEWSLETTER_0_BACKCHANNEL_ZZ&utm_brand=w  ired&utm_campaign=aud-dev&utm_mailing=WIR_Daily_092020_Backchannel&utm_m  edium=email&utm_source=nl&utm_term=WIR_TopClickers  _EXCLUDE_Backchannel
 
 The voters began arriving just before noon on July 11. Soon a line of
 some two dozen people had formed, snaking past a nail salon and a
 beauty parlor lit with purple neon lights. The temperature outside was
 reaching into the 90s. The heat, coupled with Hong Kong’s summer
 humidity and the face masks to ward off Covid-19, made the narrow
 shopping arcade a welcome respite from the sun. Those waiting to cast
 their ballots tapped on their phones, reading about the candidates and
 chatting with each other, using their final minutes to settle on their
 picks. An elderly volunteer walked up and down the line answering
 questions.
 
 The voting, which took place across the city, was largely a smooth,
 efficient process. The lines were orderly, and updates on the vote
 count—first tens, then hundreds of thousands of ballots cast—were
 announced on social media as day turned into evening. But the hints
 that this democratic experiment was not entirely official were hard to
 miss. No government employees tallied votes or checked IDs. Once they
 shuffled past the nail salon, voters in the Kennedy Town neighborhood
 popped in and out of My Secret, a cramped lingerie shop, casting their
 ballots surrounded by flesh-tone bras with oversized padded cups.
 
 Over that day and the next, 610,000 people voted in the election, more
 than double earlier estimations of the turnout. (Hong Kong has some
 4.6 million registered voters.) At its most basic, the vote was a
 primary to decide which pro-democracy candidates would stand in the
 territory’s formal elections in September. It was not part of the
 government-recognized election process and was organized instead by
 civil society groups. But in the context of China’s aggressive
 campaign to remake Hong Kong, even turning up to vote involved risk,
 and the strong showing became yet another sign that Hong Kongers
 refuse to give up their rights quietly.
 
 Eleven days earlier, Carrie Lam, Hong Kong’s chief executive, had
 signed a broad, catch-all national security law on instructions from
 Beijing. The law set out to, finally, bring mass pro-democracy
 protests to an end—something her own government has repeatedly tried
 and failed to do—and ensure they were unlikely to return by
 criminalizing dissent in the process. Lam, whose stubborn, politically
 misguided efforts to ram through a bill that would allow extraditions
 to mainland China last year sparked the city’s worst modern political
 crisis, made perhaps her only significant contribution to the
 legislation with the few late night pen strokes of her signature.
 Crafted almost entirely by officials on the mainland, the law was
 imposed on a population that had no say in its contents.
 
 The following day, Lam tried to reassure residents that the liberties
 they enjoyed would not be infringed upon, but those words, like many
 she has spoken since the crisis began last June, were empty. On the
 streets, the law had started taking effect, with its enforcers, the
 Hong Kong police, at the ready. During a protest against the
 legislation on July 1, a 15-year-old girl with a flag reading “I stand
 for Hong Kong independence” was taken by officers, and others were
 caught and arrested for carrying packs of bumper stickers. After a man
 flying a “Liberate Hong Kong” flag on the back of his motorcycle
 collided with police, he became the first person formally charged
 under the law. He faces counts of secession and terrorism, which carry
 life sentences, and has been denied bail twice.
 
 With police deploying more preemptive methods to control protests and
 the pandemic discouraging crowds, street demonstrations atrophied.
 What it means to resist authoritarianism in the city has morphed, and
 the unofficial vote organized by the civil society groups emerged as a
 form of protest as powerful as taking to the streets.
 
 Days before the unofficial primary, Lam’s government warned that the
 balloting could violate the national security law. Then, on the eve of
 the vote, the polling organization assisting with the effort was
 raided by police, who said the move was related to a hack of the
 group’s computers, an explanation widely viewed as a bald pretext. The
 government and police reaction to the vote may have galvanized
 interest in an exercise that initially had received only lukewarm
 interest. “Yellow shops”—the color denoting their support of the
 pro-democracy movement—became ad hoc polling stations, and for a brief
 moment the camaraderie of last year’s protests reemerged...
 
 Are you fearful that the Communist Party may do the same in this country?
 --
 
===
 
Fearful no, concerned yes.  And there is just as much danger on the 
extreme right as the extreme left.  Totalitarian regimes come in all 
stripes.  Look no further than Germany in the 1930s for a classic 
example.  I used to think that it couldn't happen here but now I'm not 
so sure.  
 
--  
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